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DYS Juvenile Justice System

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Youthful offenders go to juvenile justice charged with the different detention custody, diagnosis. They have a Department of Youth Services (DYS) is for comprehensive and coordinated program also have youth referred. They DYS has to employ medical, dental, psychiatric, social work, psychological, investigative, legal. The History of Juvenile was Massachusetts in the (1906-1996) and children charged with crimes and any other defendant under age seven. Initial Theory and treat juvenile offenders also guidance rather than as criminals.
Then moved in 1996 to Massachusetts also punishment and elements of rehabilitation and system establishes that delinquency is a mixed system. Sometimes they have a young kids at the ages 7 to 17 years because …show more content…

And they have youthful offender for Sexually Dangerous Act Person since the (1990-1999) severe history of sexual offending, State Hospital at Bridgewater is larger they are youthful offenders commitment going to rehabilitation.
After Bridgewater they finish having sentence causes sexual impulses as opposed to whether or not the person has a mental deficiency. The ¬¬first Juvenile was at Massachusetts nations created in 1846 opened State Reform School was in Westboro it all boys 400 boys also And Executive Office of Health and Human Services, (DYS) they have Jerome Miller as the DYS and Governor Francis Sargent in at the 1969.
At the January1973 Jerome Miller was big succeeded by Joseph Leavy and then 3 years past by Leavy at the January of 1976 left the Department and was became the President of Communities for the People and that year happen Governor Francis Michael Dukakis appointed John Calhoun at the Department of Youth Services Commissioner. Few years later John Calhoun left in the Department at the July in 1979 to become the bigger place spot was Director of the National Crime Prevention …show more content…

The youthful adults offenders ages increase at the early 20s have from developmental neuroscience ages 18-24 years old go to the rehabilitation or more similar the to juveniles then to adults. Also have youthful offenders had challengers about more than 100,000 people at the early ages of 20s years old and have problems with schools systems or ,the town with the law sometimes have a home depends like the Foster Care or Orphan because don’t have parents, grandparents, aunts and uncle,

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Mr. James Kimball, at 23 years old, was a school bus driver who pursued a 15 year old student he’d known for two years. Eventually their “flirtatious” relationship escalated to a “single-sexual encounter” on or about October 3, 1991. The relationship was brought to light by the parents of the child henceforth urging Mr. Kimball to plead guilty to one count of statutory rape in 1992, where the judge then imposed a withheld judgment with a three year probation. After that, Mr. Kimball was accordingly put on the Sex Offender Registry. Due to the essence of the given facts and case report, the disparity in time from the crime to the present, and the technicality of the psychosexual evaluator’s report, I would not have aired the story on Mr.James Kimball.

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Lutherbrook Child and Adolescent Center was founded in 1873 located in Addison, IL. It is a highly specialized residential treatment center for youth ages 6-18 who have experience multiple and complex traumas. Their mission is to help a child return to a living situation. If appropriate they might be able to return to their biological family or maybe to a foster care family. The programs they offer are designed to meet each child’s individual needs by helping them acknowledge his/her strengths, skills and see what the child needs in order to successfully resume to family or community living.

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New York: Library of Congress. Juvenile Resident Information. (n.d.). Retrieved December 8, 2014, from http://www.nyc.gov/html/acs/html/yfj/juvenile_resident_info.shtml Leland, J. (2014, June 28).

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Jerome Miller had ambitious goals when he was appointed commissioner of the Department of Youth Services (DYS). He attempted to humanize the treatment of the youth who

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The Juvenile Justice Delinquency Prevention and Protection Act was established in 1974 and has since been reauthorized

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They all wanted to pass Proposition 21 so that they could put these alleged dangers to society in jail and keep their communities safe. “The ‘get tough’ legislation targets Black and Latino youth specifically and generates support by playing on public anxieties about race and crime.” Proposition 21 only made the criminalization of youth more prevalent, going as far as legalizing it. Proposition 21 used language that made Latino youth the target and kept them in jail as long as possible. It made their sentences longer and allowed them to be tried as adults preventing them from receiving any lesser punishment due to their age.

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Sources: Department Of Corrections, Washington. Sex Offender Management Assesment And Planning

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The Juveniles are kids not adults and that they don’t have the same brain development as adults do. In the article, “Starting finds on Teenage Brains” by Paul Thompson saying that during this time of period in teenagers be having massive loss of brain tissue. It is believed that the massive brain loss tissue supports all teens thinking and emotions. It also says, “Brain cells and connections are only being lost in areas controlling impulses, risk taking and self control.”

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A Bureau of Justice Statistics conducted a study in 40 of the nation’s largest urban communities. “It was found that an estimated 7,100 juvenile defendants were charged with felonies in adult criminal court in 1998. Of these 40 county criminal courts, juveniles were 64% more likely than adults to be charged with a violent felony. These juvenile defendants were generally treated as serious offenders, as 52% did not receive pretrial release, 63% were convicted of a felony, and 43% of those convicted received a prison sentence. States have expanded the mechanisms by which juveniles can be charged in criminal courts.

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Imagine being a child imprisoned for committing a crime for which you did not understand the consequences. Alone and afraid, with only hardened criminals and psychopaths as adult role models, you live in fear. Through a vicious combination of physical, sexual, emotional, and mental abuse, there is no option but to turn back to crime as an adult, and continue the cycle. This is a daily reality for thousands of American juveniles. Yet, we continue to call it the juvenile justice system.

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The juvenile justice system has made numerous of ethical issues when managing juvenile offenders. The issue with the juvenile justice system is the laws and rules that govern it. It has led to years of controversial debate over the ethical dilemmas of the juvenile corrections system, and how they work with youth offenders. The number of minors entering the juvenile justice system is increasing every month. The reasons why the juvenile justice system faces ethical dilemmas is important and needs to be addressed: (1) a vast proportion of juveniles are being tried and prosecuted as adults; (2) the psychological maturation of the juvenile to fully comprehend the justice system; and (3) the factors that contribute to minorities being adjudicated in the juvenile justice system are more likely than White offenders.

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In today’s world there are countless crimes committed every single day. “In 2015, there were 1.42 million total arrests, at a rate of 3,641 arrests per 100,000 residents” (State of California, Department of Justice). Grown adults are not the only people being arrested every year, there are also juveniles, children, being arrested every day. One topic of controversy today is whether or not juveniles who commit these crimes should be tried as adults in criminal court. There are many differences between the justice system for adults and the justice system for juveniles.

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Annotated bibliography Childress, S. (2016, June 2). More States Consider Raising the Age for Juvenile Crime. Retrieved from PBS: http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/frontline/article/more-states-consider-raising-the-age-for-juvenile-crime/ More states are considering to raising the age for juvenile crimes before being tried as adult because young offender's mental capacity. The idea is to cut the cost of incarcerate young offender in adult prison and ensure offenders to receive proper education and specialized care to change their behavior. Putting children in adult prison does not deter crime.

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760 Words | 4 Pages

Can you imagine waking up behind closed walls and bars? Waking up to see your inmate who is a 45-year-old bank robber and you are a 14-year-old minor who made a big mistake. This is why minors who have committed crimes should not be treated the same as adults. Some reasons are because the consequences given to minors in adult court would impact a minor’s life in a negative way. If a minor is tried through a juvenile court, they have a greater chance of rehabilitation.

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According to a national report from the National Center of Juvenile Justice in 1991, 25% of all serious violent crimes involved a juvenile offender. This included 11% of these crimes that were committed by a juvenile alone, 6% were committed in juvenile groups, and lastly another 8% were committed by groups of offenders with at least one juvenile (United States Department of Justice). Since then, youth violence has increased largely and has posed as a national concern. A juvenile offender is a minor who is under the age of 18 and has committed a crime. Juvenile delinquency is more than ding dong ditching or throwing water balloons.

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