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Dbq Atlantic Slave Trade System

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The European discovery of the Americas quickly led to the establishment of plantations to grow cash crops such as sugar, coffee and cotton. To generate the largest profit possible, slaves were used to cultivate these crops. Most of these slaves were taken from Africa. Soon, a system of triangular trade was formed. Goods and rum were shipped to Africa in exchange for enslaved people. These enslaved people were taken to the Americas in a deadly journey known as the Middle Passage. The Americas then traded cash crops and raw goods for these slaves. This trade system became known as the Atlantic Slave Trade System. The Atlantic Slave Trade System during the period of 1550 CE to the 1700s CE caused the displacement Africans from their native lands, …show more content…

The demand for slave labor led to the forced migration of millions of Africans through the Atlantic Slave Trade System. The University of Richmond's Slave Trade from Africa to the Americas 1650-1860 shows the movement of enslaved Africans from the western coast of Africa to various areas of the Americas. This shows how the Atlantic Slave Trade System displaced Africans from their native regions. (Doc. 7) The excerpt from Traditions and Encounters: A Global Perspective on the Past highlights the decreases in African populations due to export of enslaved people, showing that Atlantic Slave Trade led to the movement of people out of Africa. (Doc. 4)

The Atlantic Slave Trade System also led to the mistreatment of Africans. Dr. Alexander Falconbridge's account is about a pregnant woman who was kidnapped and forced into slavery. Without the Atlantic Slave Trade …show more content…

In the Americas, slaves were necessary to harvest cash crops at the greatest profit and these cash crops were an important section of the lucrative Slave Trade System. So, a new social hierarchy was formed and aimed to keep enslaved people in the lowest class. The advertisement from the New London Summary offers a reward for the capture of an escaped slave. This shows that enslaved people were kept under a slave owner's control and were not allowed to leave. So, the Atlantic Slave Trade System led to the creation of a social heirarchy with slaves under the control of slave owners. (Doc. 3) The New London Summary Advertisement is written by a slave owner for the purpose of recovering a lost slave. Because the document shows that the slave owner wishes to have a slave captured and returned, it supports my thesis that a slave-based society was established. (Purpose Doc. 3) Also, enslaved Africans were not allowed or taught to read or write. This was a means of control. Without the ability to educate themselves, slaves were not able to develop ideas of freedom or advance their social status, therefore cementing them in their social role. (Outside Information 2) Robin Blackburn's excerpt states that human law and the Christian religion allow slavery and order slaves to remain in their position. This shows that enslaved people were forced into one level of the

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217 Words | 1 Pages

The Atlantic Slave Trade was the movement of Africans to the Americas as slaves. The slave trader, Captain Thomas Phillip in document B he says “ We endure twice the misery; and yet by their mortality our voyages are ruined. ”(Phillips). He is saying that they are dying and that it isn’t a good thing, but for a different reason. He also says “But what the smallpox spared, the flux swept off, to our great regret, after all our pains and care to give [the slaves] their messes,... keeping their lodgings as clean and sweet as possible…”(Phillips).

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1109 Words | 5 Pages

The Domestic Slave Trade enforced the idea that the economic value of a person’s labor is always the priority. This idea was known as the Chattel

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164 Words | 1 Pages

In 1518, the slave trade grow greatly because of the trade with America. This event became a part of the triangle trade and a new world economy. Triangle trade connected Europe, Africa, Asia and America. Europe would export cloth, guns, and utensils to Africa, then Africa would export slaves to America and sold. America then would sell tobacco and sugar to Europe were they would be sold at markets.

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1388 Words | 6 Pages

Document 2, written by Ahmed Baba, a Muslim cleric of Mali, says, “…he should be set free directly…” referring specifically to Muslim slaves, but still expressing concern with slavery imposed on some people. Baba, while considering slavery imposed on non-Muslim African to be acceptable, still shows reservation on the institution as a whole because Muslims can be slaves. Document 3, written by an African slave and addressed to the Bishop of London, is a plea to the Bishop to grant more rights to the slaves to worship God more effectively and to let the slaves’ children be educated and taught to read the Bible. Overall, this document documents the harsh reality of slavery and shows an attempt at getting a Bishop across the Atlantic Ocean to realize this reality.

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928 Words | 4 Pages

In the Americas, the main exports were silver and cash crops, both of which required work that was terribly tedious and exhausting. This led to the overwhelming predominance of slavery in the Americas, since the Europeans were not willing to carry out the hard work themselves. When the Europeans found they lacked a workforce, the sought slaves elsewhere. While the people who were called slaves changed, the institution never did. The same mistreatment, torture, and horrible conditions were evident in American slavery until it was abolished centuries later.

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210 Words | 1 Pages

his memorial is to commemorate the many Africans who have lost their lives during the Triangular Trade of the 17th and 18th centuries. Over 2 million Africans died during the infamous Middle Passage across the Atlantic. The Middle Passage was the voyage across the Atlantic. It was the second, or middle, leg in the triangular trading routes linking Europe, Africa, and American. In the Middle Passage, slaves were picked up by the hundreds and packed into ships, later, they were sent to the Americas.

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457 Words | 2 Pages

The Middle Passage was the voyage from Africa to America, which the ships made, bringing their cargo of slaves. Some say it was called the middle section of the trade path engaging by many of ships. It was so many shackled with iron below deck. The young black slaves were considered a risk that they might over- turn their captures. They lived in deplorable conditions, which contribute to diseases and deaths.

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477 Words | 2 Pages

Europe sends shipments of manufactured goods such as beads, copper, cloth, and guns to Africa to be traded for slaves that were bought through African kings or kidnappers (The). From Africa to the Americas a historical path was created named the Middle Passage; this path created by the Triangular Trade shipped millions of slaves in its time. Large European companies would pack as many slaves into the cargo deck to ensure the cheapest, quickest journey. However, enclosed tight spaces allowed for the spread of diseases such as smallpox, syphilis, and measles. Of the millions to be shipped through the Middle Passage, an estimation of fifteen percent of African slaves died (The).

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1298 Words | 6 Pages

The introduction of slavery to the New World was an important aspect that shaped and influenced American culture to what it is today. The introduction of slaves set up the scene for white superiority and domination amongst American society. Slavery started in 1619, when Africans were brought from Africa over to the New World, through a transport system called the “Middle Passage”, to serve as free labor for tobacco production. African slaves became essential to tobacco production and the economy, as the Native Americans that were previously used as slaves, died off from smallpox and other European diseases. With no other option for free laborers, they looked to Africans.

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378 Words | 2 Pages

Throughout the 1400s to the early 1900s, an industrial revolution began, bringing with it economic and social change. Africa was a place where slaves were collected, first by the Muslims and later on the Americas and West Europe. They were collected in Africa because most of the native people found in the New World, found by Christopher Columbus, died of diseases brought by the Spanish and other foreigners. Also, slaves were needed to do the work that the plantation owners didn't want to do, such as collect cotton. Most places such as the Americas began an industrial revolution.

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944 Words | 4 Pages

You will be paid for what you do and you will have to pay for what you get.” This gave some of them the start they needed to become “humans” in society and live a new life. For slaves prior to the Emancipation, there was never any hope of such freedoms or even options to improve themselves as individuals or as a community. Many rules and laws during this time did not provide and benefits to slave as English common law did not cover them and gave their owners great control over their labor force.

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986 Words | 4 Pages

Africa found itself drawn into the new Atlantic system of trade and population movement. ”(Foner 6) This population movement or the movement of slaves would later serve to divide America during the Civil War, one of the bloodiest conflicts the world would ever see. 3. One of

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861 Words | 4 Pages

The enslaved Africans were viewed as property, meaning they could be sold and shipped off across the sea for work and labor. The Transatlantic slave trade expanded despite the consequences for the enslaved africans because of economic success, transportation of new goods to new places, and

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1099 Words | 5 Pages

Men were chained by each other’s packed in cargo they had to lie in each other’s blood and urine. The development of the Atlantic slave trade enslaved far greater numbers of Africans and increased exploitation of slave labour from Africa to New World. Slaves were exported from Africa to America for a hard work firstly had to endure inhuman conditions in

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1099 Words | 5 Pages

Most of the Europeans countries that have been listed above have a business relationships with the Africans when they are transporting goods or exploiting slaves back then. Also, this can even proves that African have started becoming slaves due to the influence of the business relationships that they had with another countries. The story goes when they started to establish hundred of forts at some specific stations along the Africa's West Coast. Besides that, there are 150 per cent of slaves were been taken as a prisoners to join the tribal war in their kingdom and another 30 per cent of them have to receive some punishment for committing an illegal crime .At the same time, they were kidnapped by the Black Trader and was sent to a costal

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