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History dbq essay constitution tyranny
Conclusions on checks and balances
Three branches of government and its interelationships
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How Did the Constitution Guard Against Tyranny? Tyranny is a cruel and oppressive government or rule. In the late 1780s in Philadelphia, 55 people met because the Articles of Confederation were not working. They decided to create the Constitution that would guard against tyranny. The three main decisions that I chose that they had to make that would guard against tyranny were making the three branches of government, how the branches of government could check each other, and also how they made the rule that you would have representation according to population.
How does the Constitution guard against tyranny, or does it? The Constitution was written in Philadelphia in May of 1787 and was written to guard the United States from tyrannic rule. It was also very efficient in doing so. One way that the Constitution guarded against tyrannic rule was having a compound government which provided two separate departments that could argue and compromise. Another way was that the government was divided into three separate branches that had equal rule against each other.
“The accumulation of all powers… in the same hands, whether one, a few, or many… may be justly pronounced the very definition of tyranny. ”-James Madison. Fifty-five delegates, from the thirteen states, met in Philadelphia in May of 1787 to discuss and revise the Articles of Confederation. The chief executive and the representatives worked to create a frame for what is now our Constitution. The Constitution guarded against tyranny in four ways; Federalism that creates a State and Federal government, Separation of Powers that gives equal power to the three branches, Checks and Balances that create balance in the three branches by checking each other and being checked and the Small States vs the Big States ensures an equal voice for all states no matter what their size.
c) The Checks and Balances system is the way that the Constitution properly balances out the powers between the three branches of government to avoid corruption in any branch. D. The Debate over Slavery 1. The structure of government was not the only source of debate at the Constitutional Convention. As Madison recorded, “the institution of slavery and its implications” divided the delegates at many sessions.
Braulio Escalera Professor Leon History 100 October 14, 2017 Midterm • Section 1: 50% of total grade 1. Identify and describe the importance of five (5) of the following terms: Salem Witches Trial: being a witch indicates that you have super natural or specific devil powers and you can use them against humans by hurting them in return of their soul or loyalty. The story of the Salem Trial witches began in the year 1692 after several young girls were accused for being witches in Salem village, Massachusetts. After the accusations some witches were hanged on June 1692. But the people that were accused of witchcraft were not only women, some of them were men too.
“The accumulation of all powers..in the same hands, whether of one or many (is) the very definition of tyranny.” (James Madison, Federalist Paper #47, 1788) ( Background Essay) This quote explains the reasoning for one of the framers, (B) Separation of Powers. The framers of the constitution were created to prevent tyranny and create a stronger government that would hold the nation together. Tyranny ultimately means harsh, absolute power in the hands of one individual-- like a king or dictator. The constitution guarded against tyranny in 4 ways: (A)Federalism, (B)Separation of Powers, (C)Checks & Balances, and (D)Small State-Large State.
The Constitution DBQ The Constitution of United States is regarded by many as an important document, for it gave the common people the power to form a government the way they want. Yet, despite all the benefits that it brought to the American people at the time, people also had some concerns about the Constitution such as: it is creating a Central government that is too powerful, only white men that owns property are allowed to vote, not everyone in the nation are treated equally, etc. When the Constitution was first being drafted, Representatives from each state hoped to add terms that would benefit their own states—this lead to a heated debate on how the Constitution should be formed.
Some examples of the system of checks and balances in the U.S. Constitution The U.S. Constitution was written by Americans during 1787. Americans had lived through two difficult periods: under British rule, the late colonial period and under the government created by the Articles of Confederation. The Constitution is the “fundamental law by which a state or nation is organized and governed, and to which ordinary legislation must conform.” The Constitution was established to consign powers and duties to government actors and it also outlines the relationship between the people and the government (Tannahill 28).
In short, what checks and balances are, is how the branches of the government are kept from gaining too much power. Some examples are the President's veto, the Supreme court declaring a law unconstitutional and the ⅔’s vote by The House of Representatives and The Senate overriding the President’s veto. Another example is the 3 branches of the government. A bill can become a law, but it has to go through a lot of steps which keep an area of government from becoming too powerful, the steps are being introduced by a member of congress, a committee votes on the bill, The House of Representatives and The Senate vote and debate on it,
Checks and balances control majoritarian power to prevent the chance of tyranny. Checks and balances are a control tactic to limit the power of the federal government to avoid abuses and bad mistakes. They are backed by separation
The Checks and Balances are the ways that the three branches of government check each other to make sure each one doesn’t go crazy with power. Legislative Branch checks the Judicial Branch, Judicial Branch checks the Executive Branch, and the Executive Branch checks the Legislative Branch. (Document C). This helps guard against tyranny because each of the branches can check the other one to make sure the branches don’t get too much power. The final way that the constitution helped guard against tyranny was the Big States and Small States Compromise.
In 1787, the delegates from all 13 original colonies gathered in Philadelphia and came up with the idea of self-government, in other words the Constitution of the United States. In the constitution they set up a system called Checks and Balances. This system consisted of three strong branches of government the Executive, Legislative and Judicial branch. The Constitution had many flaws with it, for example it did not contain a Bill of Rights. It only specified what actions the government could or couldn't take in any circumstance.
The executive Power shall be vested in a President of the United States of America... The judicial Power of the United States, shall be vested in one supreme Court, and in such inferior Courts as the Congress may from time to time ordain and establish” (Madison Constitution). This is showing how the opinion of one man influenced a whole government. This governmental idea changed our Constitution and even our society. The concept of checks and balances reformed the whole American Constitution, in a way that supported the people, was run by the people, and was loved by the people.
Therefore, power has been justly distributed between each division of government. Checks and balances are yet another form of separation of powers in the government. As the Constitution was initially written, there were checks and balances preventing any one branch of becoming too powerful. Since we still follow the same Constitution (with a few amendments) those checks and balances are still used.
(The Three Branches) should not be so far separated as to have no constitutional control over each other.” In conclusion, the constitution protected us from tyranny using the three methods,Equal Representation from all the States, Federalism, and the system of checks and balances. The framers succeeded in creating a well built constitution because all three methods have created security that no tyrant, or tyranny would