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Dbq King Louis Xiv

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King Louis XIV, also known as the “Sun King”, wielded a very large amount of power in France. Due to being an absolute monarch, King Louis said “I am the State”, meaning he had the highest authority in France and that he was France itself (Outside Information). However, Louis XIV had a desire to strengthen his authority and power, and flaunt his wealth to other countries. during his reign and took steps to strengthen his control over his people. This caused many negative effects on the people of France at the time, but it will also affect the people of France in the future, such as the start of the French Revolution. Louis XIV took complete control over taxation, revoked the Edict of Nantes, and expanded his military to increase his power and …show more content…

While he removed Protestants from France and lowered the chances of him being questioned or challenged, he also got rid of valuable assets that brought money to France. In contrast, King Louis increased the size of the French military to pursue his aggressive foreign policy which caused him to be involved in many wars. Table of Approximate Size of the French Military (Doc. 3 - Snape shows the approximate size of the French military, gaining 370,000 troops in 20 years. Maintaining such a large military costs lots of money, which severely causes taxes to rise. Louis spent 30 out of 54 years at war, which took a great toll on French society economically. In the long term, the poor were burdened with high taxes, and the French debt was increased, This affected France in the long term because future monarchs such as King Louis would have to deal with the immense debt which was a starting factor in the French Revolution that would start 70 years later (Outside Information). However, King Louis XIV used the expansion of his military as a tool to grow his power. His power and image were spread abroad, and he gained more land and

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The third most important factor to King Louis XIV’s successful reign was his expansive colonial empire obtained through his loyal standing army. At the time, France was the richest and most powerful nation in Europe, mainly due to their well trained and disciplined military. King Louis XIV fed, trained, and paid 300,000 soldiers to join his standing army, forging a strong relationship between the army and the throne. As well as, creating the largest and most formidable standing army of Europe in the 1600’s. With this advantageous power, King Louis had extensive plans for France, starting with his ambition to expand the French territory.

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174 Words | 1 Pages

He ruled by divine right theory which held that he had received his power to govern from god and was therefore responsible e to god alone (doc 1). During this time King Louis XVI became too powerful. King Louis XVI way of ruling is by divine right . Which led to a lot of despair in his country. One of the causes of the French Revolution is the unfair treatment of the third estate

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1545 Words | 7 Pages

The government was known to be corrupt and there was a major gap in wealth. While the monarchy and nobility were very well off, lower classes were taxed highly and starving, and the country was close to bankruptcy. The king, Louis XVI, was becoming extremely unpopular, due to his extravagant spending and lack of contact with the public. People were becoming more and more discontent with the way the country was being run – people wanted change.

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773 Words | 4 Pages

When he was King of France he called the Estates general into session in a new effort to raise taxes, and France staggered on the verge of bankruptcy. Louis not only left France in debt but oppressed & manipulated the people with his power. The Estate General convened in 1789, third estate representatives broke loose and declared themselves the National assembly. They drew up the declaration of the right of man and citizen (riots arose and ideas of the Declaration spread), and these actions launched the french revolution. More and more riots became violent as heads of leaders appeared on sticks waved in the air, and the people wanted a new leader whose rule would benefit them as a whole, rather than drag the nation down for their own benefit.

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937 Words | 4 Pages

Shortly after the Seven Year War ended, King Louis agreed to help the American colonists in the American War. That sent the country into over 240 million Euros in debt. (Doc E) France was in an economic depression and Louis only spent more. The third estate struggled to feed their family for the price of bread skyrocketed. On top of that, the taxation system was corrupt.

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1380 Words | 6 Pages

The debt of King Louis XIV was very troublesome. It caused his once powerful and rich kingdom, to plummet. The article Memoir of the Reign of Louis XIV, by the Duke of Saint – Simon: Louis de Rouvry, states, “He wished to reign by himself. His jealousy on this point unceasingly became weakness . . . He liked nobody to be in any way superior to him.”

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155 Words | 1 Pages

While the contributing factor to the success of these developments in the growth of the French state also belongs to Jean-Baptiste Colbert. Louis XIV achieved his goal of an absolute monarchy, however why did he

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674 Words | 3 Pages

He had many wars that he fought in order to increase his land. He grew the country the France with these wars. By growing the land that France owned he increased his power by increasing the amount of people he ruled over, and also gained the respect of the people making it easier for him to be an absolute

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605 Words | 3 Pages

(Source D) The people also wrote to the king and ask that their rights are to never be taken away by the monarchy. The people also wanted to abolish indulgences and all other taxes from the church. The people then asked that the King must give everybody a fair trial, before throwing them in jail. (Source C) King Louis was an absolute monarch which means he had all the power.

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724 Words | 3 Pages

Louis’ ability to shift his government and court to Versailles and centralize government conveys his manipulative power and competency. Louis XIV was also able to expand among France’s borders by battling astringent wars with other nations. Louis also was a great patronage of the arts and influenced many of the western world literature and architecture. Louis was one of the most powerful rulers who achieved various innovations regarding the influence on western

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513 Words | 3 Pages

Louis XIV was a very conceited person. He thought that everything and everyone should revolve around him. Louis XIV led an absolute monarchy in France. He called himself “Sun King” because he thought that everyone and everything should revolve around him. He made sure that he had absolute power over everyone and no one else had a say in what happened.

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1797 Words | 8 Pages

Since Louis XIV inherited his monarchy at the mere age of five years old, his nation was run by Cardinal Mazarin until his death in 1642. After the cardinal’s death, Louis began to reform France through his absolute rule which is apparent in the words he uttered the day he came into power: “Messieurs, I have come to my Parliament to tell you that, following the law of the land, I intend to take over the government myself; and I hope with the goodness of God it will be with piety and justice” (Horne 107). Even when he just began to rule, Louis XIV had full intent to take over France absolutely for the betterment of the country. The main principle of his absolute monarchy was weakening his nobility so that they had little to no control over the state. This was quite simple when he forced his nobility to live in the Palace of Versailles, planning various parties and banquets in order to keep the nobles preoccupied so that he could truly rule France.

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797 Words | 4 Pages

This completely challenged Frances current system of an absolute monarchy. France also suffered through several years of poor harvests further increasing the gap between the rich and the poor. The years before the French Revolution would trouble both financially and socially, influenced by many more factors than the decisions of King Louis

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1350 Words | 6 Pages

They began the French Revolution, which wouldn’t have been possible if Louis’ actions hadn’t been as drastic as they were. To a greater extent, King Louis XVI can be held accountable for the main causes of the French Revolution due to the wars that he refused to drop because of his stubborn personality and the National

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305 Words | 2 Pages

My personality is what makes me unique. I have been developing it my entire life. It is who I am and how I react to the people and situations around me. I have always been interested in learning more about myself and how to change and grow into a better person. As I review my life, I can recognize the traits I received genetically and also the traits developed through social interaction.

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