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Decriminalizing Prostitution

327 Words2 Pages
One of the most highly debated topics is whether or not prostitution should be decriminalized. Prostitution should not be penalized, in fact, prostitution should be taken seriously as a job. Of course, nobody should be forced into it, but if somebody would like to be a sex worker, they should be allowed to do so. Plus, if prostitution is decriminalized, there could be major benefits. People wouldn’t be dehumanized or abused as much, they could get professional help to deal with people who are abusive, and it would create more jobs. Everybody else gets to choose their job, so why not prostitutes?
Just to be clear, decriminalizing and legalizing are two entirely different things. To decriminalize something, according to the article, Sex Worker
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In Patty Kelly’s compelling article, entitled ‘Enough Already, It’s Time We Decriminalize Prostitution’, she shows us the impact and effects that prostitution has on society and women of the profession today. While the article is very eye opening and effectively shows the reader an inside view of the issue, Kelly neglects to confidently present factual, confidently sourced evidence and presents the audience with too many personal anecdotes, resulting in a strong pathos effect on the article. Subsequently, leaving the reader uncertain about the accuracy and bias of each argument. Without proper sourcing, the information Kelly includes in her article is not credible.

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An estimate made in said that if prostitution became legal that the rape rate would decrease by 25% or roughly 25,000 rapes a year, which is a lot and would definitely have a major impact. The other side of the argument says that prostitution should be illegal because it is not the woman's choice, that they are involved in human trafficking or that their pimp is forcing them, or that they just need the money, and that none of that is the prostitutes choice, but what's wrong with that is that they do have a choice, waking up and getting out of bed every day is a choice, if you don’t want to do something, you don't have too, nobody can make you. Also, critics say legalizing it will not prevent rape, human trafficking of women and underage kids will still happen, nothing will stop that. The flaw in that statement is that rape and prostitution are two different things, prostitution is selling you for money and rape is against

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Martha Bussbaum argues that prostitution should be decriminalized for we everyone exchanges their body for money. Additionally, legalization of prostitution will help women who have few options. Bussbaum does not centralize her argument on morality but legality. Several professions and people have been stigmatized, stereotyped, or based off class. Opera singers, actors, and dancers have been regarded as public prostitution for illogical, emotional, and biased perceptions.

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More often than not, many prostitutes don’t choose this line of work for no reason, many are forced into this lifestyle just to provide for themselves and family. A 2015 article further explains, “Poverty is the primary driving force behind women becoming prostitutes…. Throughout the world there are limited and extremely scarce opportunities for women who are uneducated and impoverished….There is no requirement for being a sex worker. It requires no education, no references and no experience.”

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Sex Trafficking is a form of modern day slavery that exists throughout the United States and globally. It is one of the biggest lies in society (Farley et., 2014). The Vanderbilt Law Review indicates that the majority of prostitutes do not enter the prostitution lifestyle on their own free will choice, but instead becomes a prostitute due to a variety of vulnerabilities that both pimps and traffickers exploit. This explains why young women get blindsided and think they are becoming a prostitute when in reality they are a sex trafficking victim (Elrod 2015). When the United States made prostitution illegal, it did not change the mentality of the johns.

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This in return makes them vulnerable to attacks and rapes on account of there being no witnesses. According to an article by Linda M. Rio, titled Psychological and Sociological Research and the Decriminalization or Legalization of Prostitution, a survey was taken and “65% of the respondent prostitutes had been seriously injured by a customer” (Rio, 1991, 8). The article then outlines that “because of their illegal status, prostitutes are unlikely to report such incidents, and clients are well aware of this fact” (Rio, 1991, 9). Therefore there are many unreported crimes regarding prostitutes. There is also the issue regarding the individual who backs the prostitutes, what we call the pimp.

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Law enforcement fears that if sex work becomes legal, it will cause issues within the proper enforcements of the specific law, it is even possible that it could be challenging to help a victim in this situation depending on the law that is enforced (Swanson, 2016). Not only are their cons about this topic in the states, but even in India individuals see it as a problem. Though prostitution is now seen as legal there, individuals once swore that AIDs would never be an issue due to their strict moral values, and though legal, some still label prostitutes as “the vector and transmitter” of AIDs (Carlson, 2001). These beliefs in India cause the men and women who work in this profession to experience negative stigmas and allows them to not live as freely as others working in different professions. Through research, it was made rather obvious that individuals seemed to focus on similar topics when discussing the negative aspects of prostitution.

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However, in the past couple of decades, the public opinion of prostitution has shifted from a viable career choice to an immoral and shameful profession. As time goes on, the view on prostitution will likely continue to plummet, and there may finally be an end to “the oldest

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Pure decriminalization is different as compared to those previously discussed. It “leaves the relationships between prostituted women and pimps, brothel owners, clients, and others outside the criminal framework and punishes only acts illegal under generally applicable criminal law, such as rape and assault.” It is where all laws against prostitution are repealed or the provisions of law criminalizing prostitution are removed. Hence, it leaves the idea that existing laws in countries seeking to decriminalize Prostitution must be adequately complete that the rights of prostituted women are protected, obligations or omissions of clients are already provided, and pimps and brothels can be regulated. Such regulation, however, must be made by existing

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The opponents of the legalization of prostitution claim that decriminalization of prostitution destroys the moral foundations of our society. The equalization of prostitution to the usual professions such as a teacher or a doctor brings up the notion of immorality and permissiveness in the growing generation. Also, children and adolescents do not correctly perceive the concept of sex and intimacy between a man and a woman. Sex is perceived as a business, and not as something spiritual between two loving people. Many young girls will think that there is nothing terrible in prostitution and this is allowed to

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Over the years there have been many controversial ethical issues which are still debated in the 21st century. In today’s modern society one such controversial issue is prostitution. Prostitution can be defined as “The act or practice of engaging in sexual intercourse for money” (Deigh, 2010, p.29). Prostitution is the oldest profession of all. However the ethics of prostitution is still unclear between many societies.

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Additionally, legalization of prostitution would open a new source of tax revenue. Prostitution should be legal in the United States because it would make sex workers healthier, reduce violence against women, and it would be a substantial source of tax revenue. By definition, prostitution means the performance of sexual acts in return for payment. Prostitutes may be of either sex, but the majority of them have been women, most clients men.

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The United Nations’ Convention held in 1949, stated prostitution to be “incompatible with human dignity”. According to the Oxford Dictionary, prostitution is defined as "The practice or occupation of engaging in sexual activity with someone for payment." Often referred to as the “oldest profession” in the world, prostitution has become a burning issue in today’s world. The ongoing debate on whether to legalize, criminalize or decriminalize prostitution seems to be quite unresolvable. This paper investigates the negative impacts of legalizing prostitution such as 1) encouragement of prostitution, 2) increase in the incidence of human trafficking and 3) exposure of prostitutes to severe harm such as drug abuse, infection from sexually transmitted diseases and violence, which clearly supports the fact that prostitution should not be legalized.

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Since the act of prostitution the customers are not arrested and that’s why the law enforcements are against it. The prostitutes are confronted with unequal treatments. From all society pushed into criminal onset on prostitutes. All law enforcement procedures fail because they tent to reduce prostitution but try to remove them from it but they can’t (stated in John

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