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The french revolution and enlightenment
Comparing the french and haitian revolutions
Effects of french revolution
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The Haitian and Latin American Revolutions were the most alike because they were both colony revolts, had solid racial structures and hierarchies, and resulted in abolished slavery. Haiti, then known as St. Dominique, was a French colony with 90% of the population slaves. Haiti provided 40% of Europe’s sugar and 60% of its coffee, which was extremely important to the French and all of Europe. The Latin American Revolution consisted of colonies that European powers owned after Christopher Columbus discovered and colonized them. The people of the colonies were enslaved and also worked on plantations, the Europeans took sugar and other crops from them and used the slaves to work in mines.
Allison Yi 10/17/16 10th Grade Global History Period 7 Introduction: Revolutions were significant events in history that dramatically affected the rights of the inhabitants. The Latin American revolution as well as the Haitian revolution were led to gain independence from the colonial power of France, Spain, and Portugal. The Latin American revolution led by Simon Bolivar and the Haitian Revolution have both similarities and differences as they both started due to the want for political, economic and social changes. BP1 Topic Sentence: The Latin American and Haitian revolution were both started due to the want for social change because of the inhumane treatment they were receiving.
The French, Haitian, and American Revolutions were all sparked from the minds of the colonists, slaves, or lower classes who were treated with inequality by their own governments. In each location, there was a noticeable trend of mistreatment between government and people. In Haiti, slaves brought over by the French who captured the island, and forced them into brutal labor in what was the most valuable and wealthy are at the time. The government and leadership in France was corrupt as they were in much debt. King Louis XVI and Marie Antoinette lived in Versailles far from the other forms of government, abusing the country wealth.
French overthrew their internal government, while Haiti overthrew their external government. The French revolution was the start of enlightenment ideas coming into place in Europe. The french were in debt The French monarchs had unlimited power and also declared themselves as representatives of god. This revolution stirred among the French leading to the rise of Napoleon. The Haitian Revolution influenced slave rebellions in the United States and the British Colonies.
Comparative Essay The late 18th and 19th century brought about the French and Haitian Revolutions. Both revolutions were connected to each other because of the link between France and Haiti, known then as St Domingue. However, there were also differences as far as political, economic and social causes were concerned. One of the political causes of the French revolution was the weak monarchy.
Thus, Philosophes like Voltaire, Rousseau, John Locke and Montesquieu, created new ideas about the different types of possible governments and societies, such as human rights, citizenship, & democracy. Eventually, these ideas began spreading throughout France. Similarities between the French and Haitian Revolution: In France, the Enlightenment helped influence the French Revolution because the third estate, noticed that their basic right wasn’t being met. Specifically, the bourgeoisie, which was the growing merchant/professional class were well educated and familiar with the writings of philosophes like Locke, Montesquieu, and Rousseau.
The colonists started to get angry because of the taxes being put upon from the British and it started to escalate from there. Another difference was that the colonists/Patriots had allies to fight off the British and the Haitians did not get any allies, they fought the war on their own. Unlike the reason for the American Revolution, the Haitian Revolution was about the slaves trying to gain freedom. The revolution was more of a slave rebellion and it is said that it was the most successful one in our history. These differences are significant to say that they were not common in a lot of
The Haitian Revolution can be compared to the French revolution in that they were both influenced by the Enlightenment
More specifically, women played a role in both revolutions. Often, women in France were excluded from a lot of things socially and legally. In Haiti, women were enslaved, and treated brutally. And, while some may argue that Haitian and French women protested for similar things, they were actually quite different. Women in France focused more on achieving complex goals economically and socially, whereas
Two revolutions, both taking place in the 18th Century, both world-changing. People heavily associate the French Revolution with the American Revolution, due to the many general similarities. However, there are crucial differences that led to their respective results and their long-term impact. How did these events begin? America's reasons began as grievances lodged against taxation.
From 1791 to 1804, the country that had the biggest impact on the Haitian Revolution was France. In fact, the French Revolution was a significant catalyst to the Haiti’s own revolution despite having started a few years prior. At this point, France’s economy was still suffering after their involvement in both the American Revolutionary War and the Seven Years’ War. To combat the huge amount of debt they owed, France issued widely unpopular taxation schemes which ultimately caused more harm than benefit. Additionally, the heightened privileges enjoyed by the aristocracy and the clergy drew popular resentment.
During the time period of c.1750 and c.1900, the spread of enlightenment ideas gradually sparked many revolts and revolution in different parts of Europe. The American Revolution against the British and the French Enlightenment writer, Voltaire, inspired the French Revolution. The French Revolution and the spread of enlightenment ideas also inspired the Haitian revolution. Both Revolutions that occurred in France and Haiti was inspired by the growing sense of unity, pride, and comrade between the people of the nation, most commonly between the same classes. This sense of unity was known as nationalism.
The French revolution was actually inspired by the war of 1812. The french were fighting for a change, the war of 1812 was a problem involving trade and land. Fighting for a change is more influential because it changes everything in a
The French Revolution all began after people in France decided it was time to fight for their rights and freedom and escape the tyranny that took place and give the people more power. At the time King Louis XVI was the French king and had power from 1774 to 1792 and was later executed in 1793. In France, the people were divided into three separate social estates, clergy, nobility, and the commoner as the lowest and the highest above all of course would be the king. The Enlightenment was a movement by intellectuals who promoted reason and science, and they began to question the system in place at the time in France and they began to spread revolutionary ideas that got people thinking about change. The “French Revolution was influenced by Enlightenment ideals” and when the ideas began to spread people were newly educated about something they never thought about, and after
This is significant because the Haitians were fighting against a weakened France, instead of the powerful nation they usually are. If the Haitians fought against France when that nation was at full power, then the Haitian Revolution might not have been so successful. Another event that happened during the French Revolution was a massive increase in the enslaved population of Haiti. This increase in the slave population caused many problems within Haiti, this is known because of this statement, “Saint-Domingue’s rapid transformation from a near-empty frontier to a densely populated economic powerhouse made it ripe with tensions and fissures”(Laurent Dubois and John D. Garrigus). These new-found tensions between slaves and slave owners in Haiti caused a lot of social problems in Haiti.