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Disability Definition

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There is no perfect combination of words that can precisely define disability. Medically, it is an event which occurs after impairment, due to impairment the affected persons are unable to carry out certain activities considered normal for his age and sex. Therefore the disability is termed as an inability to carry out certain activities. The WHO has defined disability as “Any restriction or lack of ability to perform an activity in the manner or within the range considered normal for a human being”.1 In the social context, this definition has been challenged by disability activists; they define disability as an interaction between an individual with impairment and the surrounding environmental barriers. As a social phenomenon disability is …show more content…

NHM aims to strengthened health delivery system of India by taking actions on a health determinants such as water, sanitation, education, nutrition, social and gender equality. However, NHM includes people with all the vulnerable sections like women and children but there is no mention of health care needs of people with disabilities. As the PWDs are not leading a normal life, they seek more health care than the able people. as they do not have normally functioned body, they need more health care not only for their disability but also for their other health problems. Especially People with limb impairment have various health problems other than their disability like overweight, lethargic body and digestion problems. PWDs mainly face the following barriers in accessing health care …show more content…

Society is a group of people in which we born, live, share, learn and work. Society plays an important role in an individual’s life and affects the people’s vision for life. With the fast developing India, still there are people with traditional mindset holding the view that the disability is only a physical health problem. They are even not aware of the difficulties and disability associated problems faced by disabled people in their daily life. People with disability feel themselves as a not fitted/not acceptable part of society. Still in 21st century disability has taken as punishment from God and because of these kind of perceptions people have developed a sympathetic attitude for PWDs, which somewhere draw a line between able and disable people and shake confidence of disabled people. This retricting them to lead their life differently from others in a very limited way and restricted enviornment.
Gender discrimination among persons with disability is a major social barrier for seeking health care facilities. As we all are aware from gender discrimination faced by a normal girl at every stage of her life, so it could be easily understood the discrimination against a

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According to the textbook on page 61, Disabled is defined as “a physical or mental impairment that substantially limits one or more major life activities of [the disabled person]. Major life activities include an area “of central importance to most people’s daily lives including walking, seeing, hearing, speaking, breathing, working, or caring for

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In the words of Lennard  Davis in the first page of Introduction: Normality, Power, and Culture, “The ‘problem’ is not the person with the disability, it is the way that normalcy is constructed to create the ‘problem’ of the disabled person,” (Davis 1). Everyone is different and to impose an idea of what is an expected or acceptable by labeling those who don’t conform as disadvantaged or handicapped, is artificial and

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n Nancy Mairs essay, “Disability”, she illustrates the lack of representation of people with disabilities in the media. While disability plays a major role in Mairs’ life, she points out the various ways her everyday life is ordinary and even mundane. Despite the normalcy of the lives of citizens with disabilities Mairs argues the media’s effacement of this population, is fear driven. She claims, “To depict disabled people in the ordinary activities of daily life is to admit that there is something ordinary about the disability itself, that it may enter anybody’s life” (Mairs 14). Able bodied people worry about the prospect of eventually becoming physically impaired.

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The human body is a machine with a very complicated working mechanism. For a human being to be productive, his body should be in good shape and health. Therefore, health is a major determinant factor in our resourcefulness. All human beings are entitled to good healthcare. In a general perspective, healthcare is all about maintaining one’s health and improving the health of deteriorating bodies.

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success. Tinto developed a theory to explain student retention called Tinto’s Theory of Student Departure. Tinto’s (1993) theory of student departure, will also serve as the theoretical framework of this study.

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Equality isn’t about being special. It’s about being ordinary. Physical disability whether congenital or acquired during phase of life demands time as a person loses independence, social image, relationships, pre-existing roles , loss of components of his/her identity. Combating with adjustment to these loses requires strong will power and so these people use their extra sense achieved during this phase to make a way for themselves and succeed. Livneh and Antonak (1997) define, “Psychosocial adaptation to chronic illness and disability as the final phase of an adaptation process during which the individual achieves a state of reintegration, positive striving to reach life goals, positive self-esteem and demonstrating positive attitudes toward

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Should Children with Disabilities be allowed to enroll in regular school? Every human being is equal and has the right to education irrespective of race, sex and religion. In the past generally people with disabilities were discriminated against and excluded from society. However, people’s attitudes, towards this group have started to change and they are beginning to enjoy article same freedoms like any other people.

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“Impacts of disability on ageing society” Robert Owen, the Welsh social reformer and one of the founders of utopian socialism and the cooperative movement stated that “In advanced age, and in cases of disability from accident, natural infirmity or any other cause, the individual shall be supported by the colony, and receive every comfort which kindness can administer.” For a long time, disability has become a major issue to the state or all sector of society must pay attention. The people in the society aware of the problems people with disabilities make this issue not be ignored. On the other hand, People in society have seen the problems because disabilities have impact on the lives of disabled people, whether physical, psychological and

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As the statistics shown above say, disabled people are considered an embarrassment to be around and considered unproductive people, and therefore are excluded from their society. This group of people is socially excluded in many ways: 1) Excluded from leisure facilities Disabled people are usually deprived from their rights of having fun and spending their leisure time like normal people. Have you seen cinemas with special seats for paralyzed people for example? The answer would be no probably. Disabled people find it difficult to enter leisure facilities like swimming pools, bowling centers and cinemas, although with simple adjustments these places could be suitable for

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