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Disadvantages Of Radicalization

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Radicalization refers to the due process that results in people adopting radical stands on various issues such as political and social-economic matters. The radicalization process involves accepting ideas and ways of life that are contrary to the general views of the society. These views and newly adopted ideals may lead to terrorism. Some individuals or groups further employ violence to promote these views, also called violent radicalization. The New Yorker article ‘Journey to Jihad’ by Ben Taub, illustrates the story of why teenagers are joining ISIS. There are several reasons why Muslims from Europe appear to be more susceptible to radicalization unlike Muslims from the United States. These reasons have resulted in Europe contributing …show more content…

Many people are inspired by stories read online, and use the internet as a source to communicate with radicals abroad. The internet and social media networks have become an excellent source for recruitment. Individuals who become radicalized or are attracted to Islamic extremism believe their actions are for a higher purpose or become motivated by personal or psychological means. It is easy for radicalization to occur through a network of peers, as seen in the article. Not many young radicals have a history of religious or political militancy. In fact, while many European radicals have a Muslim background; a lot of them are converts or second-generation Muslims. But for those who are of Muslim background, integration becomes easier when individuals don’t fully feel accepted in the country in which they inhabit. Many Muslims have been raised in poor populations without any access to good health care, education and employment possibilities. Those who feel disconnected or a loss of identity are more vulnerable to integrating into a jihadist subculture. This is evident with many of the young jihadis who joined Sharia4Belgium, and who join other organizations. It can further be understood through Sageman’s model of radicalization. According to this model, radicalization can be modeled and observed. It starts with alienated young men meeting other young men and forming a bond. The group then moves toward a religion which is later depicted in militant terms. Even though some groups stop at this point, often they end up meeting and joining a terrorist organization (White, 2017). In urban areas, it is easier to foster terrorist grounds and to recruit people when they are not happy with how the system

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