Analysis Of Jonathan Swift's A Modest Proposal

Ever thought about consuming a one-year-old baby with nice plump features? Most people will not consider such an immoral act; however, desperate times may force people to make difficult choices. This is the case in Dublin, Ireland in the late 1720’s. The attainment of human rights in the fullest sense cannot be achieved so long as hundreds of millions of poverty-stricken people lack the necessities of life. As a call to reform, Jonathan Swift wrote “A Modest Proposal.” Dr. Jonathan Swift uses rhetorical devices, logical, ethical, as well as emotional appeals to highlight the difference between Swift’s satirical attitude and the narrator’s serious attitude concerning poverty and starvation. In order to understand the nature of Swift’s proposal,

Swift uses many rhetorical devices, humor, and emotional appeals to appeal to the audience when writing “A Modest Proposal.” Swift says, “for we can neither employ them in handicraft or agriculture; we neither build houses, (I mean in the country) nor cultivate land…” (3). Swift uses a parallel structure as well as anaphora to highlight the logic that children cannot work until they are at least six years of age. Swift portrays the Roman Catholics as an example of humor, “there are more children born in Roman Catholic countries about nine months after Lent” (5). He finds this amusing because the Catholics may give up sex for Lent, so when Lent is over the men and women splurge and eventually make babies. The article gives appeals to the article emotionally, “their helpless infants who, as they grow up, either turn into thieves for want of work, or leave their dear native country, to fight for the Pretender of Spain, or sell themselves to the Barbadoes” (1). He aims this at the thoughts of the audience by trying to make them feel sorry for the children by saying they will not be good for anything. Not only does Swift use various rhetorical devices, humor, and emotional appeals to appeal to the audience, but also an ethical appeal. He says, “…that it will

Jonathan Swift uses rhetorical devices, logical, ethical, as well as emotional appeals to highlight the difference between Swift’s satirical attitude and the narrator’s serious attitude concerning poverty and starvation. These various articles and different exerts from “A Modest Proposal” show the misleading content of the proposal in order to save Ireland and help them become a free country