First, alcohol makes person to feel happy and relax, but then later it cause confusion. The worse situation such as drunk may cause when people drink more alcohol than what they are allowed to drink. The average time of alcohol
As well as tangible consequences, drinking and driving can also have emotional consequences, such as guilt and grief in the event that you carry out these actions at another human being’s expense. It is in your best interest to circumvent these actions to establish a safe setting for yourself and others. Driving sober will keep you alert and conscious of driving conditions so you can carry out the appropriate
Toh Jing Ting A0131983B FMA1202N The Basis of Addiction and Why Rehabilitation Efforts Sometimes Fail 1. Glimcher Book Review 1.1 Summary of Arguments In this book, Paul W. Glimcher argues for the case of neuroeconomics, and emphasizes on the relevance of neuroeconomics in helping to improve on existing theories of choice prediction.
When one takes a drug for the first time and they enjoy, their brain secretes large amounts of dopamine “As a person continues to use drugs, the brain adjusts to the excess dopamine by making less of it and/or reducing the ability of cells in the reward circuit to respond to it.” (National Institute on Drug Abuse). People that are strong minded and confident are not likely to fall into temptation. They do not let the urges control they way in which they perceive good and evil and have the ability to see both sides of a situation. Many struggle with temptation although “Overcoming it is hard; it’s a constant battle.
One con of lowering the drinking age is that it may interfere with the development of an young individual’s brain. Especially the frontal lobes, emotional regulation, planning, and also organization. When a young adult consumes alcohol it increases the potential of having chronic issues, like greater vulnerability to addiction. It also plays a role in depression, violence, and reduced decision making ability (Ives2008).
Since the brain is still growing, while people are consuming alcohol, they are harming the parts that are still trying to form. The frontal lobe, which is the decision making part of the brain, is also still
They change their behavior by being more demanding and being controlling. Sober people are very uncontrollable with their feelings from being emotional to driving and having a different behavior. This is all the matter of fact on being under the influnce of
Of all the rights one obtains when becoming a legal adult at the age of 18, such as the ability to get married and vote for our country’s leaders, drinking is not one of those rights. The 1984 National Minimum Drinking Age Act led all fifty states to change their drinking ages to 21. Since then, drinking statistics have shown that less people are becoming alcoholics, and drinking alcohol in general. It also affords three extra years of driving experience to teens before they can drink, because despite the fact that it is illegal to drink and drive, those three years can be important in the decision making process of someone debating if they are safe to drive. It is odd however that this right, out of all rights provided by the government at
Drugs such as alcohol have an effect on all users, regardless of their age; however, alcohol has an especially harmful effect on teens since their bodies are still developing. Studies have shown that alcohol has numerous negative effects on a teen’s body and mental health; for example, a study conducted by the Center of Disease Control and Prevention stated that “alcohol consumption affects the brain’s frontal lobes, which is essential for functions such as emotional regulations, planning, and organization” (“Age”). Teens already have high emotions and difficulties planning and organizing; alcohol will only enhance teens’ struggle. The Center of Disease Control and Prevention also found that alcohol consumption at a young age can potentially cause chronic problems such as memory loss, depression, suicidal thoughts, and poor decision making (“Age”). Teens have a difficult enough time making decisions and organizing their lives, but adding alcohol to the mix will only make matters worse; their bodies are still developing, and they are still learning to be adults.
Drinking doesn’t just affect one person; it changes the world around them if they make the wrong decision. CDC stated that in 2015 “10,265 people died in alcohol-impaired driving crashes, accounting for nearly one-third (29%) of all traffic-related deaths in the United States.” Alcohol when in comparison to the long-term effects of smoking cannabis, is far worse. Marijuana alters brain development when individuals begin using marijuana at a young age; the drug can impair thinking, memory, and learning functions. A study from New Zealand conducted by researchers at Duke University found that those who
The biological explanation of the brain in regards to drug addiction is interesting. According to the textbook, "Studies have found convincing evidence that drugs such as alcohol, heroin, and cocaine act directly on the brain mechanisms that are responsible for reward and punishment. " When one use drugs, the drug stimulates the areas of the brain that create the sensation of pleasure and suppress the pleasure of pain, as, a result, the user receives reinforcement to engage in further drug-taking behavior. The psychological explanation of drug abuse, "Focus on either personality disorders or the effects of social learning and reinforcement on drug-taking behaviors."
Failure of character, strength and will in the brain is considered due to the addiction of drug or substance abuse. The person who is addicted is not viewed as a simple, helpless victim just because of the addiction of drug and its recognition. Only because of the intentional behavior usage of drugs phenomenon of addiction takes place, and it is the responsibility of addicts to take part in the recovery of their behavior. If the people do not do something for their recovery then the argument about the brain disease because of addiction will be valid. There are some many problems caused by the Substance Abuse, especially at Workplace.
In her article “Teen Drinking May Cause Irreversible Brain Damage,” author Michelle Trudeau states alcohol results in irreversible brain changes that can impact decision making, personality, memory, and learning. Alcohol first affects the prefrontal cortex, which is responsible for rational thinking, judgment, and decision making.
Drug abuse is caused by psychological, genetic as well as environmental factors and can have significant damaging effects on health. Psychological factors are associated with the development of drug abuse. Drug abuse often occurs
All these characteristics led to the conclusion that drug addiction is a chronic, relapsing brain disease that is characterized by compulsive drug seeking and use. It is considered as a brain disease because drugs change the structure of the brain, and how it works. Every drug affects different systems of the brain. For example, in the case of cocaine, as the brain is adapted in the presence of the specific drug, brain regions responsible for judgment, decision-making, learning, and memory begin to physically change, making certain behaviors “hard-wired.” In some brain regions, connections between neurons are pruned back.
