Early Hominins: Archeology Analysis

The discovery of a complete skeleton of an early hominin would involve a variety of scientists who are knowledgeable about the process of excavating and examining skeletal remains. The team of scientists would most likely comprise of paleoanthropologists, archaeologists, and geologists. Paleoanthropologists can provide analysis and interpretation of the fossil record determining the specimen’s age, behavior, and structure; but paleoanthropologists need the geological analysis for dating, archaeological evidence for behavior, and anatomical evidence for hominin classification. Geologists who work with anthropologists do the initial surveying of the land for the best place to find a hominin. Using satellite imagery and formation of the land,

Archeologists can establish whether this specimen was capable of using tools like the early hominins due to the consistency of modifying rocks is an indicator of pattern behavior similar to the early hominins. Thie understanding of technology ‘s implication on behavior give archeologists and paleoanthropologists insight on the specimen’s niche and interaction with its environment. Because the use of tools is an unique characteristic associated with early hominins, the discovery of these modified rocks can further support the skeleton’s classification as a

When examining the skeleton’s dentition, there needs to significant reduction of the canines compared to apes. The canines should not protrude as greatly as apes, and the teeth ought to lack severe diastemas. The smaller canines on the skeleton should allow for its jaw to be more circular than apes. Also, the enamel on the teeth should be relatively thinner than apes due to the changes in chewing motion from up and down to side to side. Moreover, the enamel can provide information about the specimen’s diet and the abundance of food through the enamel