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American agriculture 1860-1900
American agriculture 1860-1900
American agriculture 1860-1900
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The 13 colonies were created in the late 1600s and early 1700s. There are 3 groups in the 13 colonies, the New England Colonies , the Middle Colonies, and the Southern Colonies. The Middle colonies and Southern Colonies have similarities and differences. The Middle and Southern Colonies have many similarities. First the middle and colonies are religious catholicos.
The southern states included Maryland, Virginia, Georgia, North Carolina and South Carolina. These colonies were part of the original 13 that settled in the Americas. The geography included coastal plains, hilly areas and lots of forests. In addition too, the colonies were bordering the Atlantic Ocean. This allowed for two things, a food source (fish) and it also allowed implement mercantilism to happen such as trading with Europe and gaining a profit or trading in the triangular trade.
The first thing that differs between the Northern, Southern, and Middle colonies, is their climate, and what they grow for food and trade. In the North Colonies’ climate is bitterly mild which means long cold winters and mild short summers. This helps the Northern people grow crops like corn, pumpkins, beans, squash, oats, etc. Whereas with the
If we compare both economies we can find that the economy of the Southern colonies had in its favor the factors of climate and geography but the New England colonies had the one that was the colony with greater number of slaves and their plantations
There were many differences between the North and the South. For instance, the South were very agricultural as opposed to the North which were industrial. The South used cheap labor in the form of slaves, whereas the North had workers do their jobs in factories at a faster pace. Because of sectionalism, competition between the north and the south began to increase.
The differences in the economy in the three different regions of the thirteen colonies were determined by both the people who went there and the environment. The environment limited how the economy was based because an agricultural economy needs good ground for growing, so without good soil, the economy would have to be based on industry. In the New England colonies (Massachusetts, New Hampshire, Vermont, Connecticut, and Rhode Island), the economy was dependent on their industries, not their agriculture. The Middle Colonies (New York, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, and Delaware) were equally dependent on industry as they were on agriculture. The Southern Colonies (Maryland, N. Carolina, S. Carolina, Virginia, and Georgia) depended on selling their
There were long growing seasons. Also, the Southern Colonies had long plains, some hilly regions, long rivers, and low, flat farmland. Like the Southern and Middle Colonies, the New England Colonies had some hills, but that is the only similarity of climate and geography between all of these Colonies. The New England Colonies had short and mild summers and the winters were long and cold. They also had limited
Nick Baxter What caused the Civil War? DBQ The Civil War was caused by three main reasons are economic differences, interpretation of Constitution, and moral beliefs. The North and the South were very different economically.
They consisted of the significant places such as Virginia, Maryland, North Carolina, South Carolina, and Georgia. Its geography, including ground and weather conditions, was suitable for cultivation and social settlement, “Favorable climate and soil for agriculture [and] wide rivers made cities unnecessary” (Gran, pg.20). Because of the wealthy and beneficial lands and colonists’ agricultural skills, the Southern Colonies’ incomes and revenues came from exporting their agricultural products. They began to cultivate and build West Indian tobacco farms, and then they tried to cultivate other crops, such as sugar, molasses, and rums, for transporting to Europe.
Southern colonies society was built around their crops, slaves, and plantations. In the Northern colonies they built their society around religion and being fishing. There economy grew from fishing, mainly for with Cod. Religion played a huge role in the Northern colonies, it was a separation of church and state. The Middle colonies economy came from growing crops and fur trading with the Native Americans.
The North had many advantages. They beat the South in population they could draw soldiers from. The North had 22 million citizens where the South only had 5.5 million citizens. The North could transport supplies and people faster because of their roads, canals, and railroads. However the South disconnected from itself with barely any railroads and hard to move soldiers and goods from place to place.
The Southern economy needed to benefit from the labor force with the necessary skills to operate plantations. Landowners taught their sons skills to
People across the world immigrated to America in search of a new life free from the oppression of the Old World and in pursuit of the promise of a bountiful future in America. These brave people came from vastly different races, cultures, and economic backgrounds which led to the unique development of the southern colonies social structure. The social structure of the south was comprised of three parts: the wealthy Great Planters, the diligent Yeoman farmers, and the daring Frontier Families. The Great Planters were the aristocratic landowners of the south who held the most political power and the top position of the social structure of the southern colonies.
The southern colony and New England Colony had many differences. The New England colony was based more in manufacturing while the southern colony was about agriculture as far as their economy. One big difference is that New England colony didn’t believe in slavery like the southern colonies believed. Slaves and indentured servants were the backbone of the Southern economy. They did much of the labor work for the southern colonies cash crops.
The Northern and Southern colonies in the seventeenth century had many differences and similarities. The differences go all the way back to the beginning as the United States was only separated into the Northern, middle and southern colonies. Each colony shared many differences mainly revolving around religion, politics, economics and social issues. The result of the way that they dealt with these issues in our country today. The Puritans established the Northern colonies and the southern colonies were ruled by The house of burgesses.