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Effects Of The Marshall Plan

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Under the Marshall Plan, the United States offered massive aid to help rebuild war-torn Europe. The Marshall Plan went into operation in the summer of 1947.over the course of 4 years; several Western European nations received about $13 billion in aid that included dollars, food, fuel, machinery, and technical assistance from U.S. businesspeople and engineers.The funding helped rebuild cities, factories and economies with equipment brought mostly from American companies There was a crisis in the Mediterranean; a civil war broke out in Greece. There in Greece, Communist-led rebels were waging war against the non-communist government. Nearby, a communist insurgency also threatened Turkey. Amid the unrest, the Soviet Union moved troops to the Turkish
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Due to the Treaty of Versailles’ instability, many countries were negatively impacted in various ways. These countries include Germany, France, Italy, and many recently established countries in Europe. It impacted them by ruining countries’ pride, economic situation, and power. In document 1 it mentions how Germany’s armed forces could not contain any military or naval air forces, stripping away their power as a country, which makes them more vulnerable to attacks by other countries.

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After the end of the first World War (1914-1918), Germany and its citizens were to take the blame for the war. A document known as the “Treaty of Versailles” explained the actions and reparations Germany had to take in order to pay for the war damage and casualties. A higher power known as Hitler rose to power after recognizing the harmful effects of the treaty and fueling the hope and pride of Germans. The Treaty of Versailles contributed to the beginning of WWII because Germany lost a lot of land and resources, Germany’s army was diminished to almost none, and Germany finally recognized the extent of the harsh treatment in the treaty. With the introduction of the Treaty of Versailles, Germany was forced to give up a lot of its land and territory.

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In document H, George C. Marshall is giving his speech about foreign policy. “Our policy is directed not against any country… but against hunger, poverty, desperation, and chaos.” He offered the Marshall Plan to aid in the aftermath of WWII. Now that the United States has become one of the stronger world powers, the effort to keep other nations afloat has become one of the priorities by top officials such as Marshall and Harry Truman. They created this idea of containing communism.

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felt they needed to aid other countries in danger. In Document 2, President Harry Truman gave a speech to Congress, on March 12, 1947, stating that it should be “the policy of the United States to support free peoples who are resisting attempted subjugation [domination] by armed minorities or by outside pressure.”. He proposed to give Greece and Turkey $400 million in aid (Document 2). He felt that if they didn’t aid them in their troubles, the consequences would greatly affect the West. Another situation in which we aided another country was in June 5 of 1947.

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Truman also prompted the Marshall Plan, which provided significant amounts of U.S. aid to the corrupt economies of Western Europe and also vetoed the Taft-Hartley Labor act. This act helped expand federal control over labor quarrels and allowed the government to force a hiatus if a strike was considered horrendous to national security or well being [3]. Truman also intervened with American troops in the conflict between North Korea and South Korea and also supported the creation of the state of Israel in the Middle East. In short, Truman’s foreign policy created some of the basic principles and commitments that marked American foreign policy for the rest of the 20th century

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The War of 1812 was an armed conflict between the United States and the most powerful naval force in the world, Great Britain. The war, which would have a great impact among its people began on June 18, 1812 and finalized on February 18, 1815. This disastrous war was a result of a global conflict and Britain’s injustice actions toward America. As the war broke out, both countries faced devastating challenges such as casualties, destructions, and invasions, but in the end the treaty of Ghent would be the resolution and this would then come to be known as the “second war of independence.” Great Britain was constantly at war with France for global superiority.

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When Congress passed Amendments XIII, XIV, and XV the plan was to legalize privileges granted to all parties in the reconstruction process, and to make known consequences if not followed. Unfortunately these precepts were not strictly enforced and the white south reverted to previous behaviors. Conveniently Mississippi devised their own plan to control the lives of the black populace. The Mississippi plan spells out the intentions of the white south to curb the influence of the black population.

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In the War of 1812, the young America took on Great Britain, the most powerful naval in the world, in a conflict that would leave a great impact on the country. Causes of the war included British attempts to restrict United States trade, the Royal Navy’s impressment of American Seaman and America’s desire to expand its territory. Over the course of the war, the United States Army suffered many defeats by the British, Canadian, and Native American troops. One of the biggest losses was the capture and burning of the nation’s capital, Washington, D.C., in August 1814. Though the forces against the United States were strong, the strength of the Americans put them on top of their enemies and led them to gain new spirit and patriotism.

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The End of The Great Depression In 1929 the stock-market crash deriving from the Great Depression exposed the vulnerability and weakness of the United States economy. With effects fluctuating in low farm prices and inequitable income distribution to trade barriers, and a surplus of consumer goods due to constricted money supplies, the depression continued to intensify. President Hoover at the time endeavored to resolve the economic issues but failed to do so. In 1932, Franklin Delano Roosevelt (FDR) proposed the “New Deal” while the country had lost faith in Hoover’s abilities.

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The war of 1812 was a war between Britain and the United states. The war of 1812 gave the United States positive and negative effects, such as Manufacturing boosted. There were also negative effects to this war The war of 1812s origins started with the primarily an offshoot of a larger ongoing conflict in Europe ("War of 1812. "

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In 1966, Lyndon B. Johnson gave congress a list of legislation that he thought needed to be achieved for his plan of a Great Society. Johnson pushed to make America the best he thought it could be. He pushed to improve the quality of life for his country. He is the reason that Congress enacted legislation in health care, civil rights, the environment, and education. Johnson helped create Head Start, Medicare, and the Civil Rights Act.

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It was Western Europe that was fundamentally important for US national security. The United Kingdom and a number of other European countries have taken active foreign policy steps to intensify US European policy. Europe needed economic assistance and military support. However, such a policy of Europe found understanding within the United States, which resulted in the Truman Doctrine and the Marshall Plan. The Marshall Plan, according to many researchers, is a practical embodiment of the Truman Doctrine.

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This source is very useful to a historian, it explains the Soviet response to the Marshall Plan, and they believed it was a clear example of American economic imperialism. They believed the Americans were trying to undermine the Soviet sphere of influence in Europe by taking over countries and making them dependant on the US dollar so that they could not turn to communism, if they did they would face the risk of having their aid stopped. From my own knowledge, I know that one condition of receiving the aid was that countries would have to share their economic information with the USA. The soviets believed that the Marshall Plan was an attempt to place countries under their economic and political control, as demonstrated by the fact they had to share economic information. The plan was perceived as having ideological reasons and the USA were trying to control countries by making them reliant on the dollar and through fear of this money being taken away if they turned to Communism, undermining and posing a clear threat to Soviet influence in eastern

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The Soviet Union began demanding adjustments to its relations and control over Turkey, as well as Iran. Though Stalin backed down at the threat of U.S. Naval forces, his actions led to the containment policy. This policy is used to prevent the spread of communism. Later, in 1947, the United States took over the responsibility of providing economic aid to Turkey and Greece and announced that they would be helping the nations affected by Communism. The Marshall Plan was put into effect later that year and it offered reconstruction aid to much of Europe.

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The Age of Enlightenment, which is also known as the Age of Reason, had sparked many new ideas for individuals all across Europe, during the seventeenth century. The Enlightenment Movement, which would eventually make its way towards the West, had brought forth a new way of thinking for all and went against traditional ways and order. With the magnificent rise of scientific and intellectual progress, many believed that this would be a time in which humanity could flourish and the fate of their future lied within their hands. Although these ideas provided a sense of self-confidence and desire for improvement within individuals, it did not last long until the occurrence of dreadful World War I. The time period following this war would leave those who once

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