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Explain two differences between Mesopotamia and Egyptian religions
Similarities between mesopotamian civilization and egyptian civilization
Similarities between mesopotamian civilization and egyptian civilization
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The Mesopotamian and Hebrew societies lived in two very distinct sphere of influence, as they were Polytheist and monotheist, respectably. This difference ensured that each society would operate using different methods. The Gods ruling over the Mesopotamian people were extremely negative toward their subjects. Each group of Mesopotamians from the Sumerians to the Babylonians had different names for their gods; however, the gods operated in similar roles. Mesopotamian gods acted with the same feelings, attitudes, and dispositions as humans.
Those four empires were Assyria, Akkadia, Sumer and Babylonia. The four of those empires were in the lands of what today is known as Iraq. When it comes to religion, Ancient Egypt and Ancient Mesopotamia have both similarities and differences. In the Egyptian culture religion was included in everything they did. Life revolved around religion to them, because life was seen as
Both the Mesopotamians and Chavin had polytheistic beliefs. The Mesopotamians built their cities around temples, which is similar to what the Chavin did. This centralized everything around worshiping their gods. They had high status level priests that were responsible for appeasing the gods in favor of themselves and other people in their society. The Mesopotamians would ask their gods for rain to help their crops because they believed that their deities controlled the climate.
Cannie's currently 13-year-old little girl, Joy. Joy, whose untimely birth left her with hearing issues, has constantly realized that her mom composed a lascivious, top of the line novel numerous years back yet never had much enthusiasm for understanding it — as of not long ago. What's more, what she peruses stuns her. She begins to scrutinize her mom's genuineness, and goes looking for reality about her family's history. Then, Cannie's significant other Peter needs to locate a surrogate so he and Cannie can have their own infant together.
In contrast, the Egyptians were polytheistic, worshiping an immense amount of gods in an attempt to describe and understand daily behaviors and change of their environment, while the Chinese did not typically worship gods; They worshiped their ancestors in a complex system. “Religion dominated everyone’s lives in ancient Egypt. Nearly everything was seen as being controlled by hundreds of deities (gods and goddesses). Their religion influenced how the ancient Egyptians built.” The
They both had organized and centralized religion. The Ancient Israelites and the Mesopotamians were also different in many ways. One way was that the Israelites practiced monotheism, while the Mesopotamian s practiced polytheism. Also, Mesopotamians laws was based on the Hammurabi's Code.
In Mesopotamia they had new inventions. For example they had the wheel, the sail, and the plow. In Egypt they had came up with the idea of pyramids. The pyramids were built by slaves and other workers. The pyramids were made for the Pharaohs or the Egyptian god-kings.
Mesopotamians believed in many gods, but there were main gods that were worshiped in major events. The people pleased the gods to gain blessings, and anyone who annoyed them was brutal punished. They also believed in hierarchies, and it was a compulsory for juniors to be submissive to their seniors (Somervill). On the relationship of Mesopotamia with their gods, they had various gods on every aspect of their lives where the senior most god was the An (Anu).Every city had a major temple for their god or goddesses who protected the people.
In the ancient world, the Mesopotamian religion was polytheist. The Mesopotamians thought they were created as servants of their gods and goddesses. They built big temples known as Ziggurats to worship them and keep them content. If someone in Mesopotamia was suffering from an illness or received a punishment, Mesopotamians thought they had committed some offense against their gods. Compared to the Mesopotamian religion, the Egyptian was polytheist, but also pantheist because some of their gods represented natural phenomena as rain, sun and rivers.
Religion played an important role in civilization as government laws and divine kingship derived from it. Both civilizations were quite similar, but acquired some differences unique to each civilization. These differences include the environment, divine kingship, and sense of security from either nature or law. The idea and practices of ancient Mesopotamia originated from the Sumerians. Moreover, both Mesopotamian and Egyptian civilization diffused their practices and ideas to other ancient civilizations like the Hebrews and the Greeks.
As we can see even dated back to 3000 b.c religion has always played an imperative role in society. Even to this day society shares different points of views, whether it’s subjective or not. The vast majority of society who developed during ancient civilization era were centered around their own belief system, while the Mesopotamians and Egyptians rendered no difference. Both Egyptians and Mesopotamians were polytheistic, in the sense they believed the world was ruled by multiple gods.
The Egyptians had gods for every aspect of their lives and afterlives. Although the Mayans had many gods, they also practiced Animism. Both cultures had places for rituals and ceremonies. The gods they believed in were different from each other and some were worshiped more than others. With very few differences, the religious aspects of both cultures influenced both cultures equally.
Thesis Statement: Mesopotamians and Hebrews are depicted as very different when it comes to religious beliefs, but actually seem to have many similarities in many ways and has led to many of their laws and social stratification correlating. Topic Sentence 1: Since the ancient Hebrews were Monotheistic and the Mesopotamians were Polytheistic, they are naturally assumed to be completely unlike each other; that is simply not the case with these specific civilizations. Topic Sentence 2: The Gods or God in both the Polytheistic and Monotheistic religions have similar traits, but the beliefs of the civilians in both cultures can be viewed as different.
Some of the major differences can be seen in the ideas of origin and the meaning of life. In today’s society, as a whole, most do not believe that the world was created because various gods were fighting or because a monster of chaos was destroyed. In a modern, Christian worldview, we believe God created us and the earth and that He genuinely cares for us. For us, the meaning of life is similar in the idea that happiness is a goal; however, we find meaning in what we do and how we impact others. The Mesopotamians on the other hand never gave much evidence to support the idea that they were invested in the people around them and making their lives better along with their own.
During the bronze age both Ancient Mesopotamians and Ancient Egyptians developed forms of religion that highly reflected their habitat. They had many similarities in their politics even though they had completely different forms of government. Both societies were also known for their discoveries in art and technology. They developed their own forms of writing, different tools and architecture.
