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Emancipation Proclamation Pros And Cons

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The Emancipation Proclamation
The Emancipation Proclamation was issued by President Abraham Lincoln on January 1, 1863 to abolish the institution of slavery and for the preservation of the Union. Ultimately, Lincoln freed the slaves in order to weaken the Southern resistance, in doing this it would in turn strengthen the Federal government, as well as encourage the free black men to fight in the Union army, leading to the preserving of the Union. The document declared “ that all persons held as slaves” within the rebellious states “are, and henceforward shall be free” (The Emancipation Proclamation). Lincoln believed that freeing the slaves would provide an advantage for the North in two aspects; economically and politically. Economically, …show more content…

With the Emancipation Proclamation still intact President Lincoln announced the freeing of all the slaves in the areas that were not under Union control. Though all the slaves were not free, the proclamation itself pushed Congress to eventually pass the thirteenth amendment in 1865. The amendment, was later ratified in 1865 stating “Neither slavery nor involuntary servitude..shall exist within the United States, or any place subject to their jurisdiction” (13th Amendment to the U.S Constitution). Lincoln understood there needed to be a reconstruction plan and therefore established the Ten Percent Plan. Essentially, he issued a proclamation of amnesty and reconstruction for the south. The proclamation would forgive the Confederates for seceding from the Union, if they swear their allegiance to the Constitution of the United States and to the Union as well. Lincoln’s Ten Percent Plan would recognize the state if ten percent of the voting population who were former Confederates became loyal, thus granting them the ability to organize a new state constitution and government (Oakes, 482). He wanted to bring forth unity he states “…with malice toward none; with charity for all” to achieve “a just and lasting peace”(Abraham Lincoln Second Inaugural Address 1865). Lincoln’s priority’s did not include black civil rights, but he still believed that they should receive fair treatment. Although the Emancipation Proclamation abolished the legality of slavery it brought forth discrimination and segregation during the reconstruction era. As much as the proclamation aided the slaves in the Civil War it didn’t do much during reconstruction. After the war ended the blacks were forgotten about as the country tried to heal from the major loss and the North and South were trying to become unified again. Before Lincoln’s death he made many concessions to the South, however, extremist Southern states

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In this Document, President Lincoln declared that all slaves in rebellion states were to be “forever free” at the issued date of the document. Although this Document did not in fact free most slaves , it was considered to be one of the most important turning points of the war, and it had preserved the fight for freedom in the nation at the time. When the Emancipation Proclamation had taken its effect, a couple million salves were freed. Lincoln, at first, had no stance on Slavery, mostly at the beginning of his term, however that had changed, and when this document was issued, it was clear that President Lincoln was not in favor of slavery. However, slavery still existed in the South (Confederate States) until there was a victor, and in this

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The significance of President Lincoln’s election was that the South took it as an indication that there was to be no compromise. The Emancipation Proclamation freed no slaves, as it only freed slaves in states in rebellion. The Emancipation Proclamation was effective January 1, 1863. Lincoln intended to eliminate or restrict slavery, believed the Southern states and this was one of the causes of the American Civil

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Lincoln claimed he had the authority to determine the conditions for the South’s readmission to the union. He didn’t want to punish the South, he just wanted to end the war and restore the nation quickly and painlessly. Lincoln’s plan, the Ten-Percent Plan, required that ten percent of the voters who had in the 1860 election swear an oath to the union, and accept the emancipation of slaves through the thirteenth amendment. Those ten percent would then reorganize their state government, and apply for readmission to the union. Congress’ plan differed, as the Radical Republicans in Congress viewed the southern states as conquered territory.

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The Emancipation Proclamation was issued in the middle of the Civil War by Abraham Lincoln. It was not intended to free all the slaves. It only freed the ones in the Confederate states, while the border states were not freed. Lincoln believed slavery was awful and morally wrong and wanted to help put an end to slavery once and for all. The Union issued this Proclamation to redefine the Civil War.

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The Reconstruction, one of the roughest and controversial era in American history, took place after the Civil War between 1865 and 1877. This began the process of bringing the Nation back together and giving former slaves equals rights by three new Constitutional amendments.    From the beginning of the Civil War in 1861, Lincoln’s goal was the restoration of the Confederate states to the Union. In 1863, Lincoln proposed the Ten Percent Plan that granted amnesty to those Confederate states which swore an oath of allegiance to the Union. It would have given a general pardon to all southerners excluding high-ranking Confederate army officers and government officials.

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Lincoln issued the emancipation proclamation on January 1st, 1863, for several reasons. Blacks were leaving the plantations and the institution of slavery was falling apart. Another factor was the war was not going well for the Union since the confederates were great soldiers. Their troops had physical courage on the battlefield, their commander was very skilled, and the confederated were inferior in military technology. In addition, the British were taking steps to help support the Confederacy.

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The Emancipation Proclamation, issued by President Abraham Lincoln in 1863, declared that all slaves in Confederate-held territory were to be set free. However, it wasn't until the 13th Amendment to the Constitution was ratified in 1865 that slavery

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Taylor Garbagni History 157-A4 2/3/2023 The Emancipation Proclamation was a crucial turning point in the American Civil War and in the history of the United States. It declared that all slaves in Confederate-held territories were to be set free, fundamentally transforming the conflict from a war to restore the Union into a fight to end slavery. The proclamation marked the first time a head of state in modern times had publicly committed to ending slavery and paved the way for the eventual abolition of slavery in the United States. President Lincoln's Ten Percent Plan was a proposal put forward by President Abraham Lincoln during the American Civil War. The plan stated that as soon as 10% of the voting population of a Confederate state took an oath of allegiance to the Union and agreed to abide by the Emancipation Proclamation, the

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Initially, Lincoln hoped for gradual emancipation; he created a plan in which the border states would first abolish slavery, and then the rest of the states would follow.10 This plan would offer a slow solution that would stop the rebellion and guarantee the safety of the Union. However, this plan failed has as the border states refused to act. Finally, his last alternative was the Emancipation Proclamation. Lincoln believed that it was a military necessity to use the slaves as a source of strength. Consequently, Lincoln signed the Emancipation Proclamation as it was his only option to stop the spread of slavery.

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Eric Foner, contributor to Encyclopedia Britannica and author of many books, describes the Reconstruction as a time in “which attempts were made to redress the inequities of slavery and its political, social, and economic legacy and to solve the problems arising from the readmission to the Union of the 11 states that had seceded at or before the outbreak of war” (Foner). Due to the secession of southern states, President Lincoln tried to weaken their abilities by issuing the Ten Percent Plan, which was when “one-tenth of a state’s prewar voters took an oath of loyalty, they could establish a new state government… the plan was an attempt to weaken the Confederacy rather than a blueprint for the postwar South” (Foner). This, then allowed the government to ensure that the states would not try to secede again, even if they wanted to. It guaranteed that the states would remain a part of the Union, leaving fewer and fewer states in the Confederacy as more voters took this oath. Later on, President Johnson granted state governments the ability to manage their own affairs, which often resulted in southern slaves “enacting the black codes, laws that required African Americans to sign yearly labour contracts and in other ways sought to limit the freedmen’s economic

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President Abraham Lincoln issued the Emancipation Proclamation on January 1, 1863. The Proclamation declared that all slaves would be free within the states. Slavery was not completely abolished in the North. The Proclamation gave the war a moral purpose by turning the struggle into a figure to free the slaves. With all social and economic problems with the 3rd bloody President Abraham Lincoln issued the Emancipation Proclamation on January 1, 1863.

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Emancipation Proclamation, was formed by Abraham Lincoln in 1863, the reason for forming this was to free all slaves that existed in the rebellious states. The Proclamation freed about 3.1 million slaves of the nation's 4 million slaves. Abraham felt that slavery was unjust, however he didn’t see Africans as part of the American society but instead as aliens. The states of America all didn’t feel the same about slavery the world was divide some people believed that slavery was unjust and cruel however the other half felt that this was okay because of the bible and this was just a way of free labor. This was the reason that Abraham Lincoln couldn’t do much about slavery because of the way the Constitution works.

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The Emancipation Proclamation was a big turning point in the history of America. It started the transformation of slavery to freedom for all people. It may not have been a fast change, but you need to start somewhere, and the Emancipation Proclamation was that somewhere. During the 1800’s, there was a huge war fighting for the freedom of slaves.

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The preliminary Emancipation Proclamation warned all rebellious states that within 100 days if they have not returned to the Union all their slaves will be free. As per the terms of the preparatory Proclamation, President Lincoln on January 1, 1863, issued his last Emancipation Proclamation, which was viable upon its issuance. The Emancipation Proclamation, which can be viewed as an act of bravery was actually very selfish. As one dig deep in history, it shows that Lincoln was never an abolitionist but did all he could to protect the Union. This politics will be discussed more later on in the paper.

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Over hundreds of years America has had many presidents, some able to complete the tasks at hand, but many were not worthy of leading this nation. President Abraham Lincoln was one of the few who led the United States of America with great strength and courage. Abraham Lincoln was the best U.S. president because he had a great impact on ending slavery and he was one of the greatest natural strategists and leaders of all time. Abraham Lincoln is considered to be America 's wisest president. Abraham Lincoln, "proved to be a shrewd military strategist and a savvy leader during what became the costliest conflict ever fought on American soil."

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