ipl-logo

Purpose Of Epidemiology Essay

1398 Words6 Pages
bulb-icon

Recommended: About epidemiology

Key Concepts Worksheet
Guidelines & Grading Rubric
Purpose
The purpose of this assignment is to identify key concepts in epidemiology that will assist the student in understanding the purpose of epidemiology as it relates to clinical practice, surveillance and prevention of disease, and healthcare research. You will work on building a foundation of definitions and an understanding of how they apply to monitoring disease in populations.
Course Outcomes
Through this assignment, the student will demonstrate the ability to:
(CO#1) Define key terms in epidemiology, community health, and population-based research.
Due Date: Sunday 11:59 p.m. (MT) at the end of Week 1
Total Points Possible: 50
REQUIREMENTS:

1. Complete the Epidemiological Key Concepts …show more content…

(2014). Epidemiology (5th ed.). Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier. Chapter 4, p.77

10. Name and define at least two measures of mortality as fractional representations.

The Standardized Mortality Ration or SMR is the total number of deaths that actually occurred divided by the expected number of deaths for the year. This ratio gives you an understanding if a certain population has a higher incidence of death than a similar population. SMR = Observed number of deaths per year Expected number of deaths per year
Source:
Gordis, L. (2014). Epidemiology (5th ed.). Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier. Chapter 4, p.80 Case-fatality is the number of individuals dying during a specific period of time after diagnosis of a disease divided by the number of individuals with the specific disease multiplied by 100. This number represents what percentage of people who have a specific disease die within a certain time after their diagnosis. Case-fatality = The number of people dying during a specific period after diagnosis X 100 The number of people with the disease
Source:
Gordis, L. (2014). Epidemiology (5th ed.). Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier. Chapter 4,

Show More
Related
395 Words | 2 Pages

I attended the event titled Unnatural Causes Bad Sugar on Thursday, October 22 from 6 to 7 p.m. The event centered on the ways in which many factors influence people’s lives and significantly impact health. The first part of the event centered on watching a short video that focused on the damage to health that Native American tribes faced after they lost their water. There was a large increase in the amount of Native Americans who got diabetes and who were dying. It was thought that biology and genes were one of the main causes behind the increase in diabetes, but in reality there were many other factors. Geographic location, social and economic class status, and income level has an impact on a person’s health.

Read More
520 Words | 3 Pages

First, diseases have spread throughout the camp and are affecting thousands. According to Document A, in February, almost 50% of the camp had diseases or died from diseases. This shows that half of the camp is getting a disease and some are dying from them. This means that I have a 50/50 of receiving a disease and have a possibility

Read More
1412 Words | 6 Pages

Potts then goes on to explain the main reasons for this recent spike of death

Read More
154 Words | 1 Pages

1.  raw number: Its the actual number of the number of victims. Example: Just about 5,000 people in Peru were send to jail because robbery, in 2008.

Read More
603 Words | 3 Pages

For example, according to the racial-genetic model health disparities are explained in terms of the individual’s genetics. Hence, African American women are at higher risk for breast cancer. However, even though through primary prevention efforts such as breast cancer awareness campaigns and other forms of education, women living below the poverty line are still at high risk. Primary prevention is the best approach in order to increase quality of life and prolong life.

Read More
594 Words | 3 Pages

1.1 Identify the regulatory requirements, codes of practice and relevant guidance for managing concerns and complaints in own area of work. The Local Complaint Stage (1) Immediately after hearing of a complaint, contact the complainant to determine where their issues lie and what they would like to see as a result of the investigation. It is important that the local manager • Demonstrates a caring attitude and shows that there is a genuine attempt to understand the problem. • Ensures the complainant is aware of the complaint process and timelines • Provides the complainant with their contact name and telephone number • Obtains all complaint details at this point of contact to avoid the customer having to repeat themselves

Read More
869 Words | 4 Pages

The diversity in the United States continues to grow, increasing the demand of creating more cultural competent programs. Health outcomes are addressed by race/ethnicity, and socioeconomic status. In research. race and ethnicity are potential predictors for a particular outcome. There is need for more research studies in order to provide an understanding of the different needs among ethnic minority groups.

Read More
640 Words | 3 Pages

Case control method appeared when the two epidemiologists were taking and one wrote on the board names of different disease like hepatitis B on the other hand along the side they wrote if they cause cancer or not, if there is long incubation period they put an X on it if it is true. The second-class concept relative risk appeared when group of epidemiologists were sitting at the table eating lunch. One of the group member said that they did an experiment where they took blood samples from 60 gay mans who has the hepatitis B and 60 gay mans who do not ( exposed and unexposed) and they used relative risk method to calculate that the test was 80%

Read More
695 Words | 3 Pages

Chronic diseases are the leading cause of death worldwide (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention). Disease rates from such conditions are accelerating globally, advancing across every region and pervading all socioeconomic classes. Diseases such as cancer, Alzheimer's, multiple sclerosis and diabetes still

Read More
717 Words | 3 Pages

Compare the two time periods in terms of causes of death (text, Tables 7 and 8, Figure 4). From 1914 to 1965 the main cause of death was infectious diseases, resulting in about 23.1% of the deaths recorded. What they found that stood out the most that it was Leprosy, which killed 432 people, which is 12.7% during the first period. Infectious diseases are the likely causes for death in humans ranging from15 - 49 years of age. Accidental causes are higher in the 5-14 age group, and respiratory and digestive problems killed more infants under one years old than any other disease.

Read More
969 Words | 4 Pages

The fifth table was a table that represented the age specific probability of death by timing of first birth for white mothers. The sixth table was a log odds coefficients of reproductive patterns on post-reproductive mortality by race, controlling for different stages of the life course for white mothers. While the last table was a log odds coefficients of reproductive patterns on post-reproductive mortality by race, controlling for different stages of the life course for black

Read More
941 Words | 4 Pages

The death rate is the number of deaths (per 1,000 people) in a particular area during a specific time. Life expectancy is the average time a person is expected to live (per 1,000 people) in a specific area and time. Many scientists believe that America’s recent population growth is due to longer life expectancies. This is caused by improvements in the quality of life and scientific discoveries. Emigration is to leave one’s country to live in another, foreign one.

Read More
390 Words | 2 Pages

Introduction: The purpose for vaccines is to simulate the effects of natural immunization without the risk posed by contracting the virus. For over 50 years, it has been the custom for people to give their pets yearly vaccinations. To what extent does over-vaccination detrimentally affect the health and well-being of dogs?

Read More
948 Words | 4 Pages

Epidemiologic transition refers to the process that the pattern of mortality and disease is changing.54 The disease pattern has globally shifted from contagious diseases to non-communicable diseases

Read More
844 Words | 4 Pages

I have always wanted to pursue a career related to the medical field, and it wasn't until my freshman year of college that I encountered the area of public health. I was immediately drawn to the specific area of epidemiology and infectious diseases. I am now a junior at the University of Texas majoring in Public Health with a concentration in microbiology and infectious diseases. I find epidemiology so enthralling, as it is implements ways in which we can scientifically and statistically describe diseases and the mortality/morbidity as well as predict how and why they spread. More so, I think the infectious disease aspect is interesting as well, because while the United States has shifted from burden of infectious disease to that of chronic

Read More

More about Purpose Of Epidemiology Essay

Related Topics

Open Document