George Orwell included different propaganda techniques used by totalitarian regimes in his 1984 book. In the first years of the establishment of nation states, many states implemented nationalist or socialist propaganda against their people. They used the media, written sources, and the arts to restrict the public's opinion and dictate their own regime to them. This manipulation of truth and information served to maintain their power and suppress dissent. Orwell criticized this in his 1984 book and discussed it in a dystopia. By exposing these tactics, Orwell aimed to warn readers of the dangers of unchecked political power. This essay will examine how Orwell used propaganda techniques in 1984 to criticize the manipulation of the public and …show more content…
The Party's surveillance extends to every aspect of life, even invading private thoughts. This omnipresent surveillance creates an atmosphere where privacy is non-existent. This shows that the Party's technique of controlling ideas has worked; as Yeo suggests, ‘’The Party’s project is the total control not just of what citizens do and say, but what they think and believe’’ (Yeo 57). This atmosphere of constant surveillance suppresses Winston's free proliferation while keeping him in fear and suspicion. Regulation and constant monitoring of the media greatly restricts the freedom of the individual, thus reinforcing the total control of the Party. The citizens are bombarded with manipulated truths and rewritten histories, further entrenching the Party's authority. By manipulating information and spreading propaganda, the Party ensures that dissent is nearly impossible. This creates a society where even the concept of rebellion is unthinkable. Orwell criticized this pervasive control by illustrating the profound psychological impact on individuals and the inherent corruption within the Party's power …show more content…
This setting illustrates the pervasive and terrifying power possessed by the Party, the deliberate perversion of language, and the final capitulation of the "hero," Winston Smith, all of which seem to mock modern man's desire for a better world (Connors 464). The experience in Room 101 leaves Winston a shattered man, devoid of any desire to resist. As a result, Winston eventually became completely dependent and loyal to Big Brother. This transformation highlights the extent of the Party's control and the effectiveness of fear as a tool for manipulation. The psychological scars inflicted in Room 101 serve as a stark reminder of the lengths to which totalitarian regimes will go to maintain their power. Orwell's depiction of Room 101 shows how dangerous it is when governments use fear to control people. As Orwell vividly depicts, "Power is in tearing human minds to pieces and putting them together again in new shapes of your own choosing" (Orwell, 1984), Winston's gradual assimilation into the regime exemplifies this concept. With the propaganda techniques applied, Winston became affiliated with the