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Essay On Atrahasis And Gilgamesh

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Atrahasis, Gilgamesh, and the Genesis are mythical flood stories that share many similarities and differences. In Atrahasis, the younger gods complain to the elders of their workload and ask that man be created to take the work load off their backs. The womb goddess is then instructed to create mankind from clay. Turns out mankind for the gods ends up being something unexpected so Enlil orders a drought at first and figures that his ideas to lessen the population is not working. So Enlil has no choice to send a flood in hope to depopulate the society but he first sends Atrahasis to build a boat and gather two of each kind. In contrast to the flood in Atrahasis, the story in Gilgamesh reflects that of Gilgamesh. The story of Genesis could also be compared to Atrahasis and the Gilgamesh flood story because the creation of mankind, human tragedy, and regret. The similarities of …show more content…

In the story of Atrahasis, the gods focus is on “slave labor” itself. With that being said, it is evident that their society relied on labor in society. The fact that labor played a role in the rebellion of the flood posed an importance. For one, the labor was heavily relied on in the society in Atrahasis and when the humans were forced to work the load it set up a sense of hierarchy. Also the view that they believed in many gods was quite different from Genesis. The story of Genesis would then hold the idea of the monotheistic view. After examining the stories side by side we learned the many values and beliefs based off the author’s narratives of the stories. The myths reflect the cosmogony of the world; much rather an aspect of it called the creation of man. Within the creation of man many ideas within it are expressed such as destruction of mankind, recreation, and rebellion. Although the stories were much alike, differences are also evident but made no difference to the points made by the

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In the story, “Popol Vuh” and “Genesis”, they’re the same in many ways, but there’s also many ways that they are different. They can be compared and contrasted as in many ways, but three ways that I found that they can be compared and contrasted were the floods, the gods, and the humans. They can be compared and contrasted by these three things because the both involve a flood, one or more gods, and how the humans were created, but they are able to be contrasted because they both differ in these three areas in someway or another. In this essay, you will be able to find out how the floods, gods, and humans compare and contrast. Out of these three things, the first thing they compare and contrast in is the floods.

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Between “The Babylonian Creation Epic” and “Theogony” there are many similarities and differences that can be found. One similarity between these two is the idea of two beings, Tiamat and Apsu (fresh and salt water) and Gaia and Ouranos (earth and sky) who couple together and give birth to the first gods. In Gaia and Ouranos’s case, these ‘gods’ are called Titans. In the Babylonian story Marduk, a son of the gods, kills Tiamat and creates humankind from the blood of one of the gods who stood on her side. Whereas in “Theogony” Ouranos is hated by all of his children and ends up castrated by his son Kronos.

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In the time period, the world was full of polytheistic religions, like the Ancient Egyptian religion, and therefore the transition from henotheism to monotheism was extremely significant in history. The start of this transition can be seen in the story of Noah’s ark, especially in comparison to the flood from the Epic of Gilgamesh. These two stories are undeniably linked and share many similarities. An important difference between the two is that the Mesopotamian story contains many gods and the Biblical story only contains one God. Creation myths are essential to a religion because they give an explanation for the origins of the world, and usually revolve around certain deities.

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Even though both stories do end up with the creation of earth the way they got there is a bit different. In Genesis it is stated that only one God created all of life but in Enuma Elish it was said that there were multiple gods whom have worked with individual jobs. In the Cosmogony, the first part of Enuma Elish that described the creation of the universe, Apsu and Tiamat were the only two gods who existed in the beginning of the story but were only set of water. The gods begin to form and create the earth but made a disturbance while doing so which had upset Apsu, so he tried to destroy them but later is stoped by

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Gilgamesh and David are presented as the best kings, but their reigns are also marked by serious personal failures. What does the relationship between the kings’ successes and failures show us about kingship? During the reign of David and Gilgamesh, they are known to be the greatest king among all the other kings, but there are moments that portrayed them as wicked rulers and tyrants. Being a king means they both possess divine and absolute power, and with the power comes along the complications such as corruptions and misconducts.

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When we ask people about their thoughts on how the world was created, the first idea that comes to mind is the story of Genesis. Most people generally assume that there is only one account of creation, the account that portrays God as the sole creator since in the Genesis account he creates heaven, earth, man/woman, and other living things. However, Genesis is not the only face of creation because religious texts from different cultures tell us otherwise. In ancient near east religions, there are two creation myths that give their own different accounts. While some details of the Genesis account are similar to the Enuma Elish of Babylon and the Memphite Theology of Egypt, each account individually brings their own nationalistic pride and personal touch.

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The main similarity can be drawn between the characters, that is Gilgamesh and Achilles of Homer. Both of them were mighty warriors and were partly human and divine. They both went in search of immortality after the deaths of Enkidu and Patroclus. Also they were both sons of goddesses and men. Since they were partly human, they have mortality.

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Gaia Creation Story The Story about Gaia is a creation story because in the story Gaia is one of the first titans. A creation myth is a narrative that explains how people first came to inhabit the earth. This titan was the personification of the earth and gave birth asexually to repopulate the rest of the earth. The story attempts to explain how the world began. The creation myth starts off with someone named Gaia, it tells the reader that she came from the abyss and was the fountain of it all, the Earth.

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Every religion has its own way of describing how life and earth came to be. It is a very disputed topic. The stories Genesis and Popol Vuh are two religions way of explaining this controversial idea. They come from the religions Christianity and the Quiché Maya. There are many differences between the two tales; however, there are also quite a few similarities.

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“Extinction is the rule. Survival is the exception (Carl Sargon)”. According to The Epic of Gilgamesh and Genesis, unprecedented floods occurred in both stories. The exception fell on the kind men, Utnapishtim and Noah: they survived the powerful event of destruction. However, in the same theme of the stories, there are sources of similarity and differences.

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In this essay I will be comparing and contrasting the creation myths of Brahma, the Hindu Creator God, and The Ennead of Heliopolis of Ancient Egypt. I will be highlighting the following; how, according to these cultures, did the world begin, how did humans originate, are there any thematic similarities between the creation myths of these two cultures, what are the most striking differences and do they have any beliefs about how the world will end, or do they believe in some kind of cyclical renewal of creation. Brahma is the Hindu Creator god:

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Not only do these shared themes point to an innate psychology present in all people in every culture, but perhaps even to a direct influence of “The Epic of Gilgamesh” on these holy texts. In the book of Genesis, the creation story of The Old Testament, God creates all things, the earth and the Heavens. He makes the animals and then finally mankind to watch over it all, as God says, “Let us make a human in our image...to hold sway over the fish...and all the crawling things that crawl upon this earth” (2. 1-4). Depending on the variation of the story, God either creates both Adam and Eve from soil, or Adam from soil and then Eve from his rib to be his companion.

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The Epic of Gilgamesh is the oldest story known to mankind, being written on Sumerian clay almost five thousand years ago (Garone). Since the story was originally known orally, the culture and themes from The Epic of Gilgamesh must have existed long before it was finally inscribed (Mark 4). Having known this, the cultures and themes can be compared to today’s society, discovering about how they have shifted and evolved, and also observe how they are similar. The ancient days of Gilgamesh has brought culture that has greatly influenced today’s society. Because Gilgamesh was set around the time of late Babylonian or early Sumerian society, the Babylonian and Sumerian cultures also play a role in shaping the world into what is is today (Mark).

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The main differences between the two are the length of the flood and what birds were released after the rain

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