The legislation consists of six major steps such as (1) initial proposal of a piece of legislation by a member of Congress, (2) the committees ' analysis of the draft, (3) preparation for the actual voting in Congress, the so called floor action, (4) the conference committee, (5) the analysis of the draft by the President, and (6) codification of the law and its enactment. Any member of Congress, Senator or Representative, is authorized with a legislative initiative of proposing the drafts. While the drafts are accumulated in the hopper, they also have to be recognized by the presiding officer during the so called morning hour in Congress. Any Senator can postpone the introduction of the bill until the next day if he/she has some objections. Afterwards, the bill gets its number and letters “HR” or “S” (How a Bill Becomes a Law). The bill is labeled with the last name of the author and initiator of the draft. The draft is multiplied by the Government Printing Office (GPO). The draft can have cosponsors and coalitions of …show more content…
If the House approves the draft, it has to be voted in the Senate. If the Senate fails to approve the draft, it is gone. If both chambers approve the bill, it has to be signed by the President in order to become a law. If the bills of the House and the Senate are different, they have to be revised by the Conference Committee (A Bill Becomes a Law). Conference Committee represents the joint work of Senators and Representatives from the Senate and the House, respectively. Afterwards, the President has to overview and sign the bill within 10 days, otherwise the bill becomes the law with a help of Congress during the session. The President can veto the bill and explain why, returning it back to Congress. The Congress can override the Presidential veto by two-thirds of the Senators and Representatives present in chambers. Finally, the bill becomes the law if it is signed by the President or if the Presidential veto is overridden by the