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Essay On Pros And Cons Of Birth Tourism

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In the United States the 14th amendment gives individual 's status of citizenship, if they are born on US soil. It doesn’t matter if the parents of those children are illegal. If the child is born here in the United States they’re automatically considered a US citizen. This leads to birth tourism in this country today, which has been around for quiet some time now. Birth tourism is, technically, when parents come from other countries to give birth to their child in the United States. They do that in order to give their child a better life than back home. One area that birth tourism is booming is California, but evidence shows that, its not just Latin Americans come over. The majority of immigrant’s families coming are not from Latin America but from China. According to World Post ‘‘ Women from …show more content…

In result to this agents have taken an initiative to prevent this from occurring. Federal agencies have been cracking down on these hotels. They have found maternity hotels in Los Angeles areas, which revealed many individuals had been evading taxes. Furthermore, some economic pros of birth tourism can vary in the United States. For instance, it could decrease illegal immigration, if the 14th amendment wouldn’t allow them to. According to Center for Immigration studies “ Disposing birthright citizenship would decrease the incentive to come and bring spouses and other family members with them.” Another pro if the 14th amendment was ratified and changed would be saving money on health care and social service. Some cons of birth tourism are it punishes the children who are born. They have no control over where they are born due to the parents interest in taking them elsewhere. Another con is that the population is increasing so they’re has to be more money funded to these individuals. The 14th amendment impacts the issue of citizenship due to what it clearly states in the

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It is significant to note the list of rights that J. Miller says the clause protects, e.g., the right of free access to the seaports, the right to demand the care of the Federal government over his life, liberty and property when on the high seas or within the jurisdiction of a foreign government. Whether the Privileges and Immunities Clause should be read narrowly so as to protect the few rights J. Miller attributes to it is debatable. The Supreme Court will later incorporate several amendments of the United States Bill of Rights into the Fourteenth Amendment of the Constitution. The Fourteenth Amendment was not intended to safeguard Plaintiffs against the types of injuries for which they seek relief. The Fourteenth Amendment textually distinguishes between citizens of the United States and citizens of the States.

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In Congress, the 13th amendment was passed by the Senate in 1864, and by the House of Representatives on 1865. The 14th amendment states that anyone born in the United States is considered a citizen and

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Hence there is no discrimination. However, the point that the Supreme Court seems to be missing is the freedom of personal liberty. (“Life, Liberty of Property without due process of Law”)While the object of the 14th amendment was to enforce absolute equality, it included personal liberty. If the amendment is enforced in its true meaning, it means to protect all civil rights that pertain to freedom and citizenship. Liberty consists of the power to move around and follow one’s own will under without any restraint unless prohibited by law.

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The issue of slavery continued to boil as tensions between the north and the south got closer and closer to all out war One of the most important ways that the 14th Amendment impacted the abolitionist movement was by granting citizenship and equal protection under the law to all freed slaves. Prior to the amendment, slaves were not considered legal citizens and had no legal rights or protections in fact they were counted as less than human and were horribly mistreated. The amendment declared that "all persons born or naturalized in the United States, and subject to the jurisdiction thereof, are citizens of the United States and of the state wherein they reside" (Britannica schools, Fourteenth amendment). This ensured that all freed slaves were granted the rights and protections that come with

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In Leo R. Chavez’s ethnography, The Latino Threat: Constructing Immigrants, Citizens, and the Nation, the claimed problem of Latino immigration, specifically Mexicans, is tackled using interviews, statistics, and other works of literature. Chavez’s ethnography not only discusses Latino immigration but Latino invasion, integration, organ transplants and even Latina fertilization. One of Chavez’s big topics is on how the media influences the public to believe that Latinos are planning an invasion or take-over in order to gain the land that was originally Mexico’s. The topic of Latina reproduction and fertilization comes up multiple times through Chavez’s ethnography. Another main topic that plays a part in Chavez’s argument is the Latino role in public marches and the citizenship aspect of their actions.

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“Professor Abramitzky and Professor Boustan observed the same pattern a century later. Children born around 1980 to men from Mexico, India, Brazil and almost every other country outearned the children of U.S.-born men.” (Coy.) These examples reveal the incline of earnings created by immigrants and their children. By providing the logistics of this arguments creates a strength towards the author’s argument.

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The fourteenth amendment protects the little people. The people who are slipping through the cracks, the ones that have fallen by the wayside of the majority. Recently, this has meant rulings in favor of same-sex marriage. Historically, it has granted women the right to an abortion and given African Americans the right to go to the same schools as their fellow Americans. In each case, an oppressed or otherwise infringed group from the overreaches of the state, the society at large.

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The 14th amendment is split into five sections. Section one is the most important of them all and it states, “All persons born or naturalized in the United States, and subject to the jurisdiction thereof, are citizens of the United States and of the state wherein they reside. No state shall make or enforce any law which shall abridge the privileges or immunities of citizens of the United States; nor shall any state deprive any person of life, liberty, or property, without due process of law; nor deny to any person within its jurisdiction the equal protection of the laws.” (The Constitution 2014). However it was put to test in the south early on.

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The Fourteenth Amendment has 4 sections that have been in use since the Civil War. The first section is the most important and most discussed. It guarantees citizenship to any and all persons born or naturalized in the United States. It ensures any person 's “life, liberty, or property” will not be denied without due process.” This section defines citizenship, who can become a citizen of the United States and how.

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I profoundly agree with Chavez as she talks about, “Repealing the birthright citizenship is a terrible idea” (596). If we as Americans take the joy and pride of people that come to this land for freedom and a new life, what make us any better than Great Britain when we first started to build this country. We settle here for a change of mind and also a change of heart. By that being the case, us trying to take away the birthright citizenship to those who wasn’t born on this soil is absolutely wrong.

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Possibly Reason #3 and Evidence The last reason stated is that Children have hope for a better life and future ahead. Surprisingly, 5.3 million of these children are living with unauthorized parents. And these children usually get a high school or college degree, but can’t get a job because of the scare of being deported. “ More than half the undocumented immigrant population has a high school diploma or higher.”

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Through family-sponsored immigration, a U.S. citizen can sponsor his or her spouse, parents, brothers and sisters. Lots of people from my country come here through marriages, so then they are able to sponsor their family members to the U.S. and experience a better life. Therefore, the amount of my country’s immigrants increase year by year. In conclusion, if we add up the economic benefits, job opportunities and improved standard of living, we will have a desirable place to live for anyone who was born into a third world country.

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This is because today the US also faces a crisis of birth rate and fertility rate that can be countered by adding citizens. This will also help in reducing exploitation because there will be no more fear of deportation which is what migrant workers go through, which means it’s a benefit for everyone and causes overall good to

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