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Essay On The Mystery Of Machu Picchu

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The Mystery of Machu Picchu The Incas are one of the most powerful people to ever rule South America. They would go to war, then conquer whatever came their way. The indestructible kingdom is perched up in the mountains of Peru. Ever since the lost city was discovered, researchers and scientists have gotten curious. This brings up the age-old question: what force could have possibly caused the Inca empire to vanish? Although many scientists think that the Incas that lived in Machu Picchu died of disease, there are many other ideas surrounding the mystery of what happened to the ancient civilization. High in the mountain tops of Peru, Machu Picchu never fails to leave researchers wondering the mystery behind the disappearance of the Incas. In 1911, Hiram Bingham, a Yale University archaeologist, “met a local farmer who claimed there were ruins on …show more content…

There are many theories surrounding the disappearance of the Incas that lived in Machu Picchu. One being that the Incas were “virtually wiped out by Spanish invaders in the 16th century” (Lockhart). Likewise, the Spanish took what they wanted and no one could stop them (Meinking). The Inca tribe also worshiped the sun gods. Not to mention that sun god worshipers are virgins, which means zero birth rate (Schreiber). On another note, Garcilaso de la Vega, a Spanish soldier and poet, said he would “kill everyone if someone defied a sun god” (Schreiber). One of the many reasons the Inca empire is on a mountain is because Machu Picchu was their defense mechanism against the war hungry Spanish. In the same fashion, the Inca army was one of the most powerful at the time, “defending themselves against neighboring kingdoms” (Meinking). The Incas in Machu Picchu had such a powerful army, most thought that nothing could get in their way. There are many different strategies surrounding the Inca disappearance with evidence to back it

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4- Chapter 3: Collision at Cajamarca Throughout history, there were many new developments that allowed the Spanish to conquer the Inca and capture Atahuallpa. Everything unraveled at the Peruvian highland town of Cajamarca on November 16, 1532. Governor Pizarro, who represented the Holy Roman Emperor Charles V, wanted to gain information about the Inca emperor Atahuallpa so he tortured some Indians from Cajamarca and made them spill what they already knew. After hearing that their emperor was waiting for his arrival, Governor Pizarro proceeded to Cajamarca with his Spanish troops. He was able to successfully arrive there by the written letters and pamphlets of detailed sailing directions that were created to provide more accurate information.

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the 16th century two massive empires ruled over Latin America. The Inca and the Aztec once ruled the area where both empires have many advantages on physical features which lead to the development of the empires. For the better advantage the Inca Empire would excel at the development of their empire better than the Aztec Empire. Living on the Andes Mountains the Inca Empire created Adobe or Stone brick homes from their ingenuity to over come the rainy like weather. With their ingenuity and craftsmanship this civilization created elevated aqueducts that prevents floods hitting their home in which it did work as some still stand.

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Lots of people and fields from the Pima and Maricopa tribes have been lost. Now people are finding them and growing them back to life .most people can determine what tribe they came from just by looking at the dead and fossilized plants that was left behind by the tribes. This can tell you how they moved, worked, and what they did to pasted

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Diamond did well explaining the detrimental effects of the Incan empire but I wish there was more perspective from actual indigenous people then just

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Four hundred and eighty five years later and the technology has barely changed, proving just how advanced the Incas really were. Liesl Clark explains “Even with our advanced mountaineering clothing and equipment of today, it is hard for us to acclimatize…and dehydration experienced at the high altitudes frequented by the Inca.” The people moving these rocks had to battle unpredictable weather, carry drinking water, and battle with the higher atmospheric pressures. On top of all that they were moving huge rocks every step of the way. Developing a highly advanced system to transport rocks up the Andes Mountains proves how highly Advanced the Incas and their tools really were.

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The narrator of the film called it “a highly original theory” that “what separates the winners from the losers is the land itself” (Lambert). In other words, he believed that the Spanish conquistadors, in this case, had a greater advantage over the Incas because, geographically, they had access to more resources. This theory coincides with Paul Vidal de la Blache’s theory of environmental possibilism. Cultures develop through both their actions and ideas, but their environments also place constraints on how they can develop (Fellmann, 2013). The film discusses how the Spanish had many advantages of the Incan empire.

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This was a way to allow them to still expand their empire while still being able to provide for their country men. The Inca believed in using force as a last resort. Which led them to grow so large while not having civil war but if you opposed them they would kill everything and one in sight whoever was left was sold into slavery.

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The Inca civilization was a successful civilization that thrived and was very successful in their region. The Incas were clever and master builders, they built irrigation systems in a dry climate and building that still last today. Second of all, the Incas may have been influenced by the Pueblo tribe that thrived in the region before the Incas and may have left behind things to contribute to the Incas success. The Incas were master builders and may have been influenced by an earlier tribe called the Pueblos.

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(Doc. 7, Doc. 6) Not too far away from the Aztecs in time nor location were the Incas.

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The Spanish conquest on the Mayans was a significant event during the 1500’s. The Spanish conquest brought their military equipment’s that was no match for the Mayan Indians. As the conquest continued to expand throughout Central America there was little unity among other tribes beside the Mayan empire. The reason for this is because they believe that the Spanish were much inferior to their own beliefs and ancestry.

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The Incans were completely withdrawn, they had no contact with distinctive social orders, and they rather assumed that the section of the Europeans

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Rumors of golden cities in the mountains of South America caught his attention and set out in search of this golden city. This “golden city” was the Inca Empire. However, the Inca Empire was not at all worried about the invaders. Obviously this was a mistake.

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In Mesoamerica, many civilizations appeared up to the 1500’s. Two of these civilizations included the Aztecs and the Incas. Although these two cultures were close geographically, they were not completely similar. The Aztecs and Incas had different religion, politics, and culture.

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Inca people were located in modern day Peru, the capital of Cusco. The place that they were located is nicknamed the “lost city”. The place was called the lost city because the city was never found by the Spanish invaders when they conquered the Inca in the 1500’s. By the early 1500’s the Inca people were located 200 miles north to

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When looking at that collision, one question inevitably comes to mind: Why were the conquistadors able to conquer the Inca Empire, yet why instead were not the Incas the ones

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