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Imperialism in the 19th and 20th century
Imperialism in the 19th and 20th century
Imperialism in the 19th and 20th century
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Militarism, the glorification of the military, affected most of Europe at the turn of the twentieth century as demonstrated by Documents 1 and 7. Military spending in three of the major powers in Europe, Great Britain, France, and Germany, more than doubled per capita from 1870 to 1914, according to Document 1. Great Britian and Germany in particular were involved in an arms race with each other. Germany attempted to build a navy to rival Great Britian’s, whose navy was considered the best in the world at the time, and Great Britian responded by improving on their own navy. In the rest of Europe, countries were building up their stores of weapons, including rifles, bombs, and artillery, causing international
In the early 1900s, Social Darwinism and nationalism ideology played a large role in how nations competed for land and power. The competition was a motivation for the desire to conquer and obtain land, therefore increasing the population within the country’s power. This increased population allowed for more people for trading, marketing, serving in the military, and other important aspects of European life at the time that increased the economic and political status. World War I, which broke out in 1914, was mainly caused by the desire for colonization, unbalanced militarism, and the conflict and treaties between alliances.
Robert Penn Warren was an American writer and poet, born in Guthrie, Kentucky on April 24th, 1905 (Zworykin 121). He received a considerable university education, receiving a master’s degree from the University of California and then a doctorate degree at Oxford University, all by the year 1930 (Zworykin 121). Throughout his career, Warren received many awards for his achievements, eventually becoming the first person to receive the Pulitzer Prize in both fiction and in poetry (“Robert Penn Warren”). Additionally, two of Warren’s books, “All the King’s Men,” (1949), and “Band of Angels,” (1957), were made into film adaptations, with “All the King’s Men” being remade once more in 2006 (“Films”). As seen in almost all of his work, Warren had
Economic Developments During the early 1800s, economic developments helped the America grow into a prosperous country. As nationalism was highly prominent during this era, many policies were experimented to try to help America grow with more power. Often times, since America’s population was so diverse, these policies often stemmed differing opinions from different citizens. However, such policies that were generally successful, such as the American System, would amalgamate many parts of the country, as well as producing a self-sustaining and unified nation.
Every country's goal was to be first and to be the best. A very advanced country in modern technology - an example being Britain - the more land/resources they needed to stay number one. The competition between the European countries over territories and trade around the world created intense tension in Europe. This was a large cause of WWI because it was worldwide race to get the most land and/or
European Imperialism Imperialization, a single word that would change numerous societies’ way of life dramatically. European imperialism lasted from the late 1800s to the early 1900s. With Europe’s countries power extending into other countries they wanted to change the society’s they reached to be similar to the their ways. Imperialism was a major part of Europe in the 19th and 20th century because it shaped the experiences of people in colonized nations through the economy and the political powers. In Europe the process of imperialization was a welcomed idea, but for people in colonized countries it meant the loss of their culture, through religion and their way of attire.
He triggered three wars; with Denmark, Austria, and France; and attracted to German nationalism to create a strong new nation in the heart of Europe. These new nations transformed the stability of power in Europe, causing well-known nations like Britain and France worry that their own power was in danger. Even though this had the disadvantage of wars but it created a new nation. Nationalism, then, was urged on by a restoration of entrenched competition that European nations carried to the end. They competed with one another through trade, industrial invention, and colonization, setting up worldwide
After the War of 1812, there were many events occurring in the United States and the national unity and growth had changed since then. The creation of the first water-powered mill introduced a faster way of production. With this discovery, the north quickly created other factories that would implant this technology and created a chain of fast producing mills. However, the south had to keep up with the alarming amount of cotton being consumed by the mills to create cloth. To keep up, they bought huge amounts of slaves to work at plantations and ultimately they also invented the cotton gin which allowed the slaves to clean cotton in the least amount of time.
The 1920s saw the growth of popular recreation, in part because of higher wages and increased leisure time. Just as automobiles were mass-produced, so was recreation during the 1920s. Mass-circulations magazines like Reader’s Digest and Time (established 1923) enjoyed enormous success. Radio also rose to prominence as a source of news and entertainment during the 1920s: NBC was founded in 1926 and CBS a year later.
For those who supported imperialism in the 1900s followed three vital reasons in the encouragement in which were Economic Factors, Military Factors, and Cultural Factors. In the United States officials have direct or indirect affects in the jurisdiction between other countries. In fact, the United States in this case wanted to acquire new markets in which goods are to be sold. Imperialism pertains a crucial military factor in which enforcement and overall involvement of imperialism. A key factor in the opposition of imperialism is the moral belief of democracy and the laws we abide to as citizens in the United States.
Militarization of European countries Strong nationalistic feelings of pride from the citizens of each European power resulted in a militaristic and economic competition. This created a race between different countries. Germany’s Grand
Nationalism can gradually turn into ultranationalism by the leader (i.e President, Prime Minister, Dictator) these leaders feed these outrageous ideas to the people and give them false hope, in order to have people follow their demented plans. In 1920s and 1930s was when ultranationalism was an issue due to appeasement and propaganda and indoctrination, results of these are WWl & WWll. A leader who was notorious for these was Adolf Hitler, during WWll he said he the Germans will achieve great things if only they listened and followed every order in other words he used indoctrination. In Serbia there was a province called Kosovo which wanted to separate from Serbia as the tension got worst violence came into the picture, and soon the UN went
During the late 1800s and early 1900s, the United States gained many new citizens – immigrants from other countries in search of the American Dream. However, the immigrants’ path to the American Dream was hindered by the prejudice they faced from native-born Americans. This prejudice, also known as nativism, depended on stereotypes that portrayed the immigrants as subservient and justified discriminatory actions. The “otherness” of the immigrants was further confirmed with Social Darwinism, a twisted extension of survival of the fittest that asserted failure as natural selection. Since many immigrants had a difficult time finding success due to cultural barriers and the already prevalent nativism, Social Darwinism allowed prejudice towards
The period of the 1920s brought about radical changes in the ideology of Americans, urbanization, and economic instability following World War I. After a period of weakening conservatism, the country emerged into a revolutionary liberal era. According to the Oxford Dictionary, revolutionary means “involving or causing a complete or dramatic change.” Although the 1920s were partially conservative with nativism, the period was liberally revolutionary because of the rise of modernism that changed the American’s views on religion, and women gaining the right to vote under the 19th Amendment. Granted, the Twenties were conservative with nativism in the rise of the Ku Klux Klan, the passage of the 18th Amendment which effectively began Prohibition,
The Cask of Amontillado When it was carnival season I was trying to cut back on my wine addiction. “Monster at the moment comes and approaches me wearing a mask of black silk,” said fortunate. He then says,” I have acquired something that could pass for Amontillado.” Also at the time I was wearing a multicolored costume of jester and with a cone cap with bells. Montresor then tells me, “If you are too busy I will ask luchesi to taste it.
