Elijah Golden Mrs. Gump English 9-2 honors 15 May 2023 Title of the essay William Shakespeare's "Romeo and Juliet" is a tragic love story that has captivated readers and audiences for centuries. The play is filled with literary devices that contribute to its emotional power, but one stands out above the rest: dramatic irony. This device is crucial to the play's impact, as it creates a sense of tension and foreboding that fills the entire story. Using dramatic irony, Shakespeare fills his characters' actions and dialogue with a deeper meaning, forcing the audience to confront the inevitability of the tragic ending. In this essay, we will explore how dramatic irony is used in "Romeo and Juliet" to heighten the drama and create a sense of immense …show more content…
This assumption is based on their knowledge of Romeo's character as a hot-headed and impulsive youth. They believe that he will not back down from a challenge and will eagerly accept any opportunity to prove his courage. This assumption, however, is an example of dramatic irony because the audience knows that Romeo has just married Tybalt's cousin, Juliet, and has no desire to fight him. Two pieces of evidence that highlight this dramatic irony include Mercutio's taunting of Romeo, saying "O calm, dishonorable, vile submission!" (Act III, Scene 1, Line 70) and Benvolio's warning to Romeo that "The day is hot, the Capulets abroad, / And if we meet, we shall not scape a brawl, / For now, these hot days, is the mad blood stirring." (Act III, Scene 1, Lines 2-4) both of which highlight the expectation that Romeo will fight Tybalt despite his reluctance to do …show more content…
This is an example of dramatic irony because the audience knows that Romeo has fallen in love with Juliet and is no longer pining for Rosaline. However, his friends are unaware of his change in demeanor and assume that he is still mourning his unrequited love. For instance, when Romeo initially refuses to join his friends in their revelry, Mercutio mocks him by saying, "Why, that same pale hard-hearted wench, that Rosaline, / Torments him so that he will sure run mad" (Act II, Scene 4, Lines 4-5). Similarly, when Romeo later returns to his friends, Benvolio notes that "I pray thee, good Mercutio, let's retire. / The day is hot; the Capel’s are abroad. / And, if we meet, we shall not 'scape a brawl, / For now, these hot days, is the mad blood stirring" (Act III, Scene 1, Lines 1-4). Both examples illustrate how Romeo's friends are unaware of his newfound happiness, which creates dramatic irony for the