Justice is a central theme in many classic literary works, reflecting societal values and moral questions of the times. This essay analyzes the representation of justice in three significant texts: "The Odyssey" by Homer, "Cry, the Beloved Country" by Alan Paton, and the ESV Bible. Each work offers a unique perspective on justice, depicting it as divine, moral, or social, and provides insights into the human condition and societal norms. By examining these texts, we can explore how justice operates within different contexts and its implications for characters and communities. "The Odyssey" by Homer is an epic poem that portrays a hero's journey home and the trials he endures. Justice in this narrative is primarily dispensed by the gods and is knotted with themes of revenge and honor. One of the most obvious examples of justice in the poem is the punishment of the suitors who have overrun Odysseus's home. Odysseus's desire for revenge and the later slaying of the suitors illustrates the ancient Greek concept of justice as revenge. When Odysseus returns, he …show more content…
Jesus condemns hypocritical legalism and emphasizes mercy and compassion. In Matthew 23:23, He criticizes the Pharisees, stating, “Woe to you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! For you tithe mint and dill and cumin and have neglected the weightier matters of the law: justice and mercy and faithfulness” (ESV). Jesus’s critique highlights a form of justice that goes above strict legalism and promotes a more compassionate and universal approach. The concept of divine justice in the Bible also involves revenge and reward. Ecclesiastes 3:17 affirms, “I said in my heart, God will judge the righteous and the wicked, for there is a time for every matter and for every work” (ESV). Divine justice, as depicted in the Bible, is ultimately about God holding individuals accountable for their actions, ensuring that righteousness