Examples Of Materialism In The Great Gatsby

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In the novel, “The Great Gatsby”, written by F. Scott Fitzgerald, there is a central theme of the American dream. The American dream revolves around wealth as well as happiness through accomplishments. Throughout the novel, different characters had different perspectives on the American dream and took different approaches to achieve it. The characters are all driven by materialism and their reputation. Jay Gatsby is a symbol of the American Dream. He embodies the pursuit of wealth, success, and relationships. He believes that, with enough determination, he can achieve anything, including winning back the love of his life, Daisy. Jay Gatsby says “Can’t repeat the past? Why, of course, you can!”. This quote reflects Gatsby's belief that he can recreate the past and achieve his dream of being with Daisy once again. …show more content…

Gatsby throws elaborate parties and gatherings to create an image of wealth and success, hoping to impress Daisy and belong in a wealthy society. He believes through these extravagant parties, he can gain acceptance and win Daisy back. To add on, another prime example is Gatsby's accumulation of wealth. He becomes involved in illegal activities, all in the pursuit of material success and the ability to provide Daisy with her wants. These examples illustrate Gatsby's relentless drive to achieve the American dream, even if it means sacrificing his integrity along the way. Tom Buchanan represents a different aspect and outlook of the American dream compared to Jay Gatsby. Tom represents old money and wealth, he embodies the idea of inherited wealth and the advantages that go with it. Tom's desire for wealth and social status leads him to prioritize material possessions over genuine connections while in his relationship. This causes a strain in him and his wife Daisy's marriage, leading to infidelity. Tom's obsession with the American dream ultimately damages his relationship and emphasizes the emptiness of his