Sympathy in The Scarlet Letter The Scarlet Letter is novel composed of several underlying meanings and connections to the author, Nathaniel Hawthorne. Hawthorne, born in the early 1800s, came from a family in which strong Puritan values were ingrained in his ancestry and women were the strong family leaders. These personal connections of Hawthorne directly correlate to not only they meaning of the word “sympathy” but also to who Hawthorne persuades the reader to feel sympathetic for throughout The Scarlet Letter. Hawthorne uses the term “sympathy” thirty-five times throughout The Scarlet Letter, and associates a vagueness and an ambivalence with the term. Frequently, it implies a deep, dual meaning, where both sympathy and antipathy are present, at other times it suggests the common use. Hawthorne’s contrasting and various uses of the word “sympathy” enhance the central themes of the novel such …show more content…
Chillingworth is explaining to Hester what he will do with her lover, the father of her child. Hawthorne states in The Scarlet Letter, “I shall seek this man, as I have sought truth in books; as I have sought gold in alchemy. There is a sympathy that will make me conscious of him. I shall see him tremble.” Both sympathy and antipathy are present here, first Chillingworth feels and senses the presence of his enemy, although he may not necessarily feel sorry for the lover, whom we later find out is Dimmesdale, he is aware of his presence and will become a friend with a dark agenda. The second meaning, the antipathy, is the darker more devilish interpretation of Chillingworth’s desire for revenge. This involves his hatred for the lover, and his lust to see the lover tremble and suffer (Manierre 498). The word “sympathy” in this context carries a complex double meaning, which lets the reader delve into the mind of Roger