1a. What is a cell? A cell is the basic unit of life. 1b.
2. How many chromosomes are found in human cells? There are 46 chromosomes found in human cells that are arranged into 23 pairs. 3. What is a gene?
Where DNA contains genetic material, RNA copies the material and helps to synthesize it into protein. Also, DNA has deoxyribose sugar and RNA has ribose sugar. 2) Name and discuss at least three things RNA do in the cell, based on what you learned in the video and the tutorials. RNA makes protein and acts as a carrier of information. There are 3 types of RNA which perform
The cell membrane regulates the deoxyribonucleic acid, enzymes, and it builds a pathways for any reaction such as metabolic. When waste products are present the cell membrane gets rid of it and the cell membrane allows important things inside . A great example of what the cell membrane allows in or out is water and oxygen. Specific molecules are only made to enter the cell which is also called semipermeable. Molecules can be passed by active transport or either passive transport.
Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) is a molecule found in all forms of life that is passed down from parents to offspring. What makes each DNA unique is the chemical makeup of the molecule sometimes referred to as the “blueprint of life.” (BIO). DNA is made up of nucleotides consisting of a sugar, a phosphate and a base pair. About six million nucleotide base pairs make up DNA in each cell.
2 Discussion Questions Mitosis and meiosis are the two noteworthy procedures by which eukaryotic cells duplicate. Look into the procedures of mitosis and meiosis. Consider the stages required in each and their inevitable products. How are the distinctions naturally critical with respect to development and proliferation? Be set up to talk about how life is reliant upon both sorts of cell multiplication.
For new cells to be created, some cells have to die and people understood the gist of the concept, however they did not understand how it exactly worked. Cells are created with a purpose and in a certain way. There are over hundreds types of cells in our bodies. Scientist Sydney Brenner
The idea of cell division, mitosis and binary fission, are ideas that make me stop and think. Mitosis is a type of cell division that happens in cells with a nucleus, and ends in two identical daughter cells. Mitosis interests me because of how complex the process is. It is amazing how it goes through various stages without hardly ever a mistake, and ends with two identical daughter cells. Binary Fission is a type of cell division that happens in cells without a nucleus, and also ends with two identical cells.
1. (2 pts) What is the name of the stage that precedes both Mitosis and Meiosis? What is happening in the cell during this phase?
Regardless of their source having three general properties, they are capable of dividing and renewing themselves for long periods. Unlike muscle cells, blood cells, or nerve cells
Those first few words sparked an insatiable curiosity in me as a child. I begin to ask little questions like “What is a cell?” “What does it do?” “What is it made of?” Just when I thought I was satisfied with the answers to those questions, more questions arise that seem to go deeper into the subject I now love, called Biology.
The Effects of Cell Biology on Medicine, Health Care and Genetics The fact that information regarding cells exists and is ever-growing, is amazing. Cell Biology is the study of the structure and function of a cell. Its basis is the concept that the cell is the fundamental unit of life.
Explain how genes, chromosomes, DNA, and genomes all relate to one another and their importance to psychology. Genes are the biochemical units of heredity that makes up the chromosomes; a segment of DNA capable of synthesizing a protein. Chromosomes are threadlike structures made of DNA molecules that contain the genes.
DNA has a massive job of keeping you alive. In essence, a microscopic strand of genes support your entire body and life. There are many smaller jobs protein has to accomplish that combine to accomplish the main job of supporting life. To start, DNA codes for proteins and every protein provide an essential biological function. Also, cells make up tissues, organs, and body systems.
Each of the organ systems in your body have a certain function, or job. Working together, all of these organ systems make up an organism. In other words, cells make up tissues, tissues make up organs, organs make up organ systems, and organ systems make an organism. To begin with, cells are the basic unit of life.
