The United States and Australian process of corrections is quite different in the way that they handle the transition process. Probation is a sentence imposed on convicted offenders that allows them to remain in the community under the supervision of a probation officer, instead of being sent to prison. It can be used to see how an offender would react in a world that is less regulated than being in jail before the final release process. Because probation is a suspended prison sentence there is a lot of restrictions that must be followed by the individuals to insure that everything goes smoothly. The main difference that is clear is the restrictions and programs that are forced on these individuals. John Augustus is commonly thought to be the father of probation in the United States because of his role as being the first real probation officer. Throughout his life see was able to bail out more that 2,00 inmates and children who were awaiting trial before his death in 1859. He also was an advocate for more lenient sentences for …show more content…
In Australia, they are pushing to lower the reoffending rate to twenty-five percent by increasing the rehabilitation effectiveness and increasing the programme delivery to short serving prisoners. This could be very beneficial to the American system but there's also a need to increase the number of probation officers to help lighten the load and make the experience more one on one with the individuals. This would make sure that their needs are met and that they can have a better chance of getting out of the system for good. This has in a way been starts with the introduction of specialty courts but there has been to a way to make probation follow this path. If some of these steps are put into place then there is a possibility the reoffending rate can go down and lessen the number of people that are roped into the criminal justice