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Explain Why Were The Daimyo Considered A Threat By The Tokugawa Shogunate

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Midterm 1: Why were the Daimyo considered a threat by the Tokugawa Shogunate? The Daimyo were considered a threat by the Tokugawa Shogunate because they were afraid of the Daimyo would get to powerful and become a threat to the regime. The word Daimyo can be split up into two parts “dai” which means large and “myo” which means private ground. When put together they mean powerful territorial lords. During this time the Daimyo owned an extensive amount of land in Japan and were the highest in the social hierarchy, being right under the Shogun. Their duty was to govern an area of Japan and provide justice and to serve the Shogun. Many of the Daimyo were members of the Tokugawa family, others were “fudai” who were long time supporters of the Tokugawa cause, some were also family of the Tokugawa clan. There were other Daimyo who were accepted by the Tokugawa after …show more content…

For example, they tried to clear out all the Daimyo’s money and resources. The Tokugawa government were not allowed to get taxed from the domains but ended up charging the Daimyo lords for compulsory public work and enforced loans, to take away power so they were unable to create an army. The government made sure they played a big role in the life of the Daimyo’s. All marriages in the Daimyo caste were approved by them and sometimes even arranged marriages between members of the Tokugawa family and Daimyo lords as a way to keep their eye on them and to keep the loyalty of the Daimyo. Another way that the Tokugawa Shogun kept an eye on the Daimyo’s because they were such a threat was that every other year a Daimyo lord was required to attend the Shogunal headquarters in Edo; doing this also drained them financially because they would have to get a house in Edo, get food, and entertain the

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In conclusion, Japan attacked Pearl Harbor because of their nationalist mentality, America’s embargo of oil to Japan and fearing that the United States will attack them first. The first reason why Japan had attacked Pearl Harbor was because the Japanese had nationalistic and narcissistic political mentality. The Japanese believed the Yamato race was a superior race to the other Asian race(Document A). They also believed they will become the “new order” once Europe and America crumble and become the “old orders”(Document A).

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The societies of Tokugawa Japan (c.1603-1867C.E.) and medieval Europe (c.1000-1500C.E.) had two things in common; a feudal system. A feudal system is something that features hierarchies or social structures. The feudal system normally starts with a religion, which is at the very top of the social pyramid, then it’s the King or monarch for Europe and the shogun for Japan, then there are the nobles for Europe and the daimyos for Japan. As we go down the pyramid there are the warriors, like the knight in Europe and the samurai in Japan, then there are the peasants. The peasants were included in both eras and are at the lowest part of the pyramid.

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This caused rifts between the two, which would have more serious consequences for Japan in the future. It was during the dominance of the Hojo Clan that Kublai Khan began sending emissaries to seek for Japan’s cooperation which the Mongol Empire, meaning the Mongols wanted the Japanese to submit to them, else face a war. The people in the Shogunate rebuffed the great Khan’s proposals, angering him in the process. Knowing that war was inevitable, the Japanese began readying their fiefdoms for defense against the Mongols. For the first time in Japan’s history, its people were not preparing to wage war against one another, but rather, to wage war against a foreign enemy.

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On the website It states that “,Japan was dominated by a delicately-balanced, feudal-military system led by daimyos.” This shows that for five centuries Samurais kept the large landowners safe. Without them Daimyos would have had to pay taxes and the Shoguns would not be ruling.

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Tokugawa was a highly influential historical figure in Japan because of the Tokugawa era government administration's foreign trade policies, contributions to the growth of Edo, trade policies, influence over class structure and culture, the longevity of his family's reign in Japan, and his control over religion that still affect modern Japan. A new era of peace was brought in 1603 when Tokugawa Ieyasu became the most powerful diaym in Japan and the imperial court declared him Shgun. When he was shogun, Tokugawa quickly set out to ensure his position as Shgun remained securely in his family's control. He did this by assigning land holdings, minting coins, courting imperial favor through gifts, and ritual deference, which led to his administration brokering a delicate peace when the imperial courts elected him as the first shogun in 1603. To ensure that power remained in the hands of the Tokugawa family and avoid turmoil in the country, they set up systems that implemented themselves into the everyday lives of Japanese citizens, including religion.

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(History.com, “Edo”) The people of Edo followed a strict caste system, greatly impacted by the Chinese Confucian values. The Feudal Japanese Society, people of Edo, was divided into four different castes: the Nobles, the Samurai, the Peasants, and the Chonin. The nobles included: the emperor; the figurehead of society, the shogun; the most powerful military lord, and the daimyos; lords who controlled their own region of Japan. The samurai were the professional warriors who were bound by a code of loyalty and honor to a daimyo.

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For example, all traveling to Edo was paid in capital. The rice economy was not dominate, and coins were used in daily life. According to Shundia “not only is this true for poor commoners, but also for the aristocracy, including daimyo,” paid in gold and silver for their traveling expenses (Tokugawa Political Writing 144). Domain leaders started to create monopolies on imports and goods from foreign lands. They also created monopolies on goods manufactured in their domain.

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It was not until westerners came to japan to open trade that Tokugawa had issues, other daimyo Mori and Choshu opposed Tokugawa when he wanted to open trade. A civil war followed and there were many attempts at imperial restoration and it finally

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They held values and morals that have held up for so many years; it is wonderful that they have held on to them for so long. If it were not for the samurai influence Japan may not have the same exact views on how to live there life. Samurai 's are a very important part of Japanese’s culture. Japanese samurai were warriors of the shogun rulers amid

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Being a warrior in feudal Japan was more than just a job. It was a way of life. The collapse of aristocratic rule ushered in a new age of chaos — appropriately called the Warring States period (c.1400-1600) — in which military might dictated who governed and who followed. The samurai warriors, also known asbushi, took as their creed what later became known as the "Way of the Warrior" (Bushidô), a rigid value system of discipline and honor that required them to live and die in the service of their lords. If commanded, true bushi were expected to give their lives without hesitation.

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“To guard against external influence, they also worked to close off Japanese society from Westernizing influences, particularly Christianity. When the Tokugawa shogunate grew increasingly weak by the mid-19th century, two powerful clans joined forces in early 1868 to seize power as part of an “imperial restoration” named for Emperor Meiji.” This restoration was the beginning of the end of feudalism, or the way of structuring society around relationships derived from the holding of land in exchange for service or labour, in Japan. The Tokugawa regime acted to exclude missionaries because of suspicion of foreign intervention and colonialism. Eventually, they issued a complete ban on Christianity in Japan.

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Samurai needed weapons for battle, and when they got katanas, the katana was their most prized possession that they lived their whole live with, affecting the culture of the samurai. Samurai honored the katana, along with their code of bushido, which they lived by, creating an individual belief system for the rank of samurai. When the Katana was invented it benefitted economy because everyone wanted one so katana makers thrived and katanas sold quickly. Since the katana was so valued many people had jobs for the making of katanas with the limited resources which also made the economy better. As the central government weakened, daimyo gained authority and fought for power, using samurai armie to fight, invention of the katana helped samurai in these battles.

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