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England industrial revolution child labor
England industrial revolution child labor
England industrial revolution child labor
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The child labor was a huge problem in the United State. They would children doing dangerous jobs, some children would even die from doing these chores. The 1890s there were about 1 million 10 - 15 years olds who worked, that number had doubled by 1910. Industries even hired 5 and 6 year olds to work 18 hours a day. Along with this there were health conditions like miners inhaling stuff from the mines, glassworker exposed to intense heat and clam breakers would have cut on their hands from the tough shells.
Factory Working Working in the 1800’s was hard and was very dangerous, by the mid 1800’s America was using machines to produce most things such as clothing, shoes, watches, , guns, and farming machines. The workers would work an average of 11.4 hours a day. The workers were very tired. The factories were very rugged and dangerous, there were fast rapidly moving parts exposed and that cuased many accidents with adults and children.
The Industrial Revolution was a horrific time in the 1700s by the fact that it caused bad pollution and children would be worn out at the end of their work day. The greatest aspect of industrialization was that the kids and adults had good surroundings. “Of these there are 500 children who are entirely fed, clothed, and educated by Mr.Dale” (Document 6). The quote is evidence that shows the kids were well cared for.
After analyzing the documents it is safe to say that it was less common to find a factory with harsh working conditions and more common to find a factory with adequate conditions for the working class. Document 3 describes an excerpt from Andrew Ure’s book about manufacturing from 1835. It mentions how “I [Andrew] have visited many factories… and I never saw a single instance of corporal chastisement [beating] inflicted on a child. They seemed to be always cheerful and alert… they saw no trace of it [exhaustion]’. The factories that Andrew Ure visited did not have okay conditions for working children, they had great ones.
Working in textile factories was unsafe for working class families because of the work environment they had to work in. Many workers had bad experiences in their time of employment. In the document “Testimony of Joseph Hebergam to the Sadler Committee” it says “Sadler: Did he tell you the cause of your illness? Hebergam: He told me that it was caused by the dust in the factories and from overwork and insufficient diet…”. This quote proves that the factories were unsafe to work in because it caused illnesses and even lead to death.
Child Labor Imagine you wake up and you have to walk all the way to work a couple of miles to work, then you have to work eleven to twelve hours a day, six days a week, and every day you have an easy risk of dying or getting your fingers chopped off. That is what children had to do from the late 1800s to the early 1900s. Children were put through many hard jobs, such as using dangerous machinery. Children had to go through extremely hard labor. They worked long hard hours, six days a week.
The Industrial Revolution brought about significant changes to the workplace. In Document 1, Thomas Bernhard describes the working conditions of children employed in Mr. Dale's cotton mills. While children in other factories faced harsh working conditions, Mr. Dale's factory had special regulations to protect the health and morals of those under his protection. Out of nearly 3,000 children employed in the mills from 1785 to 1797, only fourteen have died, and not one has been the object of judicial punishment.
The majority of buildings and bridges found in the United States today would not exist without the industrial growth made in the nineteenth-century. Throughout the late 1800s, many important factors combined to help the rapid growth of industrialization in the United States. These factors helped shape the country into what it is today. Components such as the factory system, natural resources, the growth of railroads, and immigration made industrialization possible in the United States by expanding and strengthening the workforce. The factory system was one of the most important components that helped form a strong industrial society in the United States.
The factories poor workers like Joe worked long hours in were extremely dangerous. Many workers at the time where mutilated or even killed in these factories. Those who didn't die from the injuries were more likely to get laid off then get compensation. The factory owners didn't care there were tons of people who were willing to take the job to try to support their family. That's way the business owners of the late 1800s and early 1900s were robber barons and because they also got rich by using poor cheap labors, they used shady business tactics to cheat investors out of money, and they thought they were superior to their fellow man.
Child labor during the 18th and 19th century did not only rapidly develop an industrial revolution, but it also created a situation of difficulty and abuse by depriving children of edjucation, good physical health, and the proper emotional wellness and stability. In the late 1700 's and early 1800 's, power-driven machines replaced hand labor for making most manufactured items. Many of America 's factories needed a numerous amount of workers for a cheap salary. Because of this, the amount of child laborers have been growing rapidly over the early 1800s.
Many parents needed their wages to make ends meet. In Document C from The Spirit of Youth and the City Streets by Jane Adams 1909, Jane states how children enter factory life when the law allows them to, and children end up not having childhoods. She writes that people are so caught up with the marvelous achievements of their industry and end up forgetting the children who have to work to help out as well. In Document G, a court case Hammer v. Dagenhart 1918, the father of two sons one under fourteen years old and another one between fourteen and sixteen explains his concern about the exploitation of his children in a cotton mill. He says its concerning that children are allowed to work more than eight hours a day and six days a week.
Paragraph 1: Industrialization really took of in the United States during the late 1800s and the early 1900s. Before then, America 's population had mostly lived out in the farms and ranches of the country, but that was about to change when more and more people started to move to the cities for work. Most of the people that moved, found themselves in factory jobs for the steel industry or alike, or working for the railroads. Companies could really thrive, as the United States government, adopted a policy of Laissez Faire. This is also about the time that immigration really kicked up, more and more immigrants were showing at Ellis Island, looking for a new start.
Primary Sources Research Project Many people during the industrial time didn't really care about other people and only thought for themselves. Imagine sending your eight year old child to work in a factory for 14 hours a day. That was actually what happened to children during the 1900s.
During the late 1700s and all through the 1800s Britain was able to become the first country to industrialize. Britain was able to achieve this through many aspects, like their politics, farming, growth of population, and the the naturally occurring elements that were in and around the country. But, the most important aspect that lead to Britain's industrialization was their large and diverse farms. Example supporting this claim can be seen in the article The Industrial Revolution begins in England, when it says, “Population growth, also discussed earlier, resulted in more people from the countryside being freed up to work for wages in the new cities,- and eventually increased demand for products such as clothing”(Vern Clearly).
Child labor was a great problem in the Industrial Revolution. Factory owners usually hired women and children rather than men. They said that men expected higher wages, and they suspected that they were more likely to rebel against the company. Women and children were forced to work from six in the morning to seven at night, and this was when they were not so busy. They were forced to arrive on time and they couldn’t fall behind with their work because if they did they were whipped and punished.
