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Farm Service Agency Pros And Cons

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The Farm Service Agency was formed to support farmers in times of need by offering loans, payments, and disaster relief programs. Because the risks that can come with growing food depend on the economy, food preferences and acts of nature, the government felt it was necessary to protect the people and operations that provide food for Americans. The controversies that have arisen in the last few decades regarding the FSA center on the way the assistance has been distributed and the fact that Americans now import much of their foodstuffs. According to the FSA, their agency provides services to farm operations including loans, commodity price supports, conservation payments, and disaster assistance. The agency aims to assist farmers in adjusting …show more content…

The initial goal was to relocate farming communities to areas where farming was thought to be more profitable, using cooperatives and even providing medical care to poor rural families. This agency was renamed the Farm Security Administration in 1935. Another early predecessor was the Agricultural Adjustment Administration, which was created in 1933 to help stabilize farm prices by offering price support loans to farmers to create crop reduction. Further changes included the institution of commodity marketing controls and aid to farmers to obtain parity pricing and parity income, making the federal government the primary decision maker for American farmers. The Farmers Home Administration, another FSA predecessor, was created in 1946 as a result of a consolidation between the Farm Security Administration and the Emergency Crop and Feed Loan Division of the Farm Credit Administration. This allowed the government to insure loans to farmers made by

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He promoted the police to keep farmers from bankrupt in years when the supply of crops exceeds demand. The government subsidized farmers to keep supply and demand in balance. The policy sometimes paid farmers to not grow food in order to keep agricultural prices high and allow small farms to survive. 10.How did Secretary Butz’ 1973 policy change agriculture?

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1274 Words | 6 Pages

Another objective of Roosevelt’s was to provide relief for the poorest Americans whom were primarily farmers whom lived in the Midwest and in the South. The Midwest and the South were the poorest regions of the country. Many lacked basic resources such as electricity and plumbing. The majority of farmers were also suffering from low income due to lack of demand for agricultural products. Roosevelt decided to provide relief to Americans from the Midwest and the South by influencing the market in a way that will cause demand for agricultural products to increase which will cause agricultural prices to increase as well.

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935 Words | 4 Pages

The Federal homestead policy encouraged farmers to do this by keeping land allotments low and requiring land to be plowed (268). During the time the wheat prices dropped dramatically, wages fell, but productivity of wheat continued to surge. Farmers fell into debt, unable to pay taxes, foreclosure occurred

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151 Words | 1 Pages

Is it because the amount of Congressional farmers supersedes the amount of independent farmers? Or could it be that they do not want to deal with the public fallout if there is a huge disproportion of farmers? If taxpaying dollars are being used to support this industry, then citizens deserve the right to

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845 Words | 4 Pages

The three essays assigned this week had several common threads running through them. The strongest core theme is the rapid change in the food cycle in America and the vast changes that have taken place in the way by which we grow, produce, and process the food that average Americans eat. The food we eat now is drastically different from what our grandparents grew up eating and the three essays each examine that in a different way. Another theme is the loss of knowledge by the average consumer about where their food comes from, what it is composed of, and what, if any, danger it might pose to them. “Monsanto’s Harvest of Fear” by Donald L. Barlett and James B. Steele is a harsh look at the realities of food production in a country where large corporations, like Monsanto, have been allowed to exploit laws and loopholes to bend farmers and consumers to their

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826 Words | 4 Pages

Relevantly, corn is a kind of plant that matures instantly; therefore, farmer plants plenty of corn in the period of depression. Thus, American governments establish a policy for farmer to protect them from the price crisis. Pollan writes, “To rescue farmers from the disastrous effects of growing too much food - far more than Americans could afford to buy... Instead of dumping corn onto a weak market, the farmer could take out a loan from the government---using his crop as collateral---that allowed him to store his grain until prices recovered” (49). The corn saves millions of American’s lives during the period of Depression, and the US government changes the policy for the corn, which adequately reveals the economic status of the corn.

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514 Words | 3 Pages

The Agricultural Adjustment Administration, the Federal Emergency Relief Administration, and the Social Security Act of 1935 were instrumental in securing the economy. The Agricultural Adjustment Administration paid farmers to reduce production of crops, which raised the prices. The increase in prices gets more money flowing into the economy and keeps

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237 Words | 1 Pages

The Farmers Alliance was formed by Texas farmers in the 1870s. This organization was mainly made to try to lower prices for supplies. The farmers alliance connected the south and the west. The movement included several parallel but independent political organizations — the National Farmers' Alliance and Industrial Union among the white farmers of the South. The Farmers' Alliance did not admit African Americans, but a separate Colored Farmers' Alliance was formed in Texas in 1886.

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967 Words | 4 Pages

A drought devastated the Midwest’s crops and without these crops they did not have the ability to pay debts accrued. The Southern farmers were also dealing with issues during this time from being crushed with the falling price of cotton who were also unable to pay their debts. With these occurring at the same time along with some technical advances this led these farmers to come together and organize their efforts in order to interject much needed change within the financial institutions. As a result of their combined efforts two organizations were formed; The Farmers Alliance and the Colored Farmers Alliance were

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478 Words | 2 Pages

Grants did give new probabilities to many poor farmers from the East as well as the Midwest. Not many laborers or farmers could afford to build a farm or get livestock, the tools for work, or even seeds for planting. In the end, most of the land went to cattlemen, miners, lumbermen, and railroad however some small farmers did acquired more land under the Homestead Act. This Act has been called the most important act for the welfare of the people that has ever been passed within the United States. Most of the land that was available was said to be in very poor condition to farm especially those areas where droughts were common issues.

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1442 Words | 6 Pages

There are proposals for plans of action to address this pressing and complicated issue. Current initiatives being discussed in congress focus on creating programs that are economically feasible for larger-scale grocers to move to lesser economically desirable locations at federal level.3 These initiatives entail creating incentivized programs for large grocery companies as a possible solution to combat unequal access to healthy food options in urban and rural communities.3 However, instead the focus should instead shift to local businesses and convenience stores due to their ability to make changes without hurdling the complications of federal law. Providing incentives to local businesses and convenience stores to provide locally grown fruits and vegetables in their stores will yield greater access to fresh produce at an affordable cost to community members. These initiatives to support local food retailers would be achieved through subsidizing local grocers or providing tax relief to areas designated as food desert locations via GIS mapping software.1,3

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144 Words | 1 Pages

While the great depression and the Dust Bowl contributes to the downfall of the “Okies” the problems for the farmers started many years before that. During World War I food supplies were in demand due to the closed European markets, farmers were compelled to invest heavily to invest in land and machinery to meet the demand of the market. Once the war was done the prices of their crops dropped significantly which left the farmers unable to repay the hefty loans they took out from the banks. Therefore while the economy was booming before the great depression at the end of the 1920’s, farmers were experiencing very harsh times and had their assets and land seized by banks and private sectors. Like the Joads, they were evicted from their land and

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815 Words | 4 Pages

The “dirty 30s” was not the time to be a farmer. The Great Plains were very unpredictable when it came to weather and natural disasters. Farmers were constantly battling against mother nature’s tragedies. Because machinery was not very advanced farmers and ranch hands spent numerous laboring hours in their dying fields. Crop prices also plunged to an ultimate low during this time.

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587 Words | 3 Pages

Many people and programs were involved in the solution to help the farmers with their farms In between 1932 and 1939 most farm lands were prone to these droughts but during this the soil could not take it anymore

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854 Words | 4 Pages

This act was enacted on May 20, 1936. Rural electrification administration achieved to reform the US economy during the Great Depression by replacing lanterns in homes and barns bringing inexpensive power for lights, refrigeration, and farm equipment, and by powering labor saving appliances in the farmhouse and machines in the barns, and it powered water pumps for irrigation and cisterns for running water at kitchen sinks and indoor bathrooms.

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