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Federal Compensation Law

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In June 1940, Italy entered the Second World War as an ally of the German Reich but in September 1943, Italy surrendered to the Allies and, the following month, declared war on Germany. Much of the Italian territory was occupied by German forces, perpetrated many crimes against the population of that territory such as massacres, deportations and forced labour. In addition, German forces took prisoners, which were denied the status of prisoner of war and deported to Germany and German-occupied territories for use as forced labour. After the end of the war in 1953, the Federal Republic of Germany adopted the Federal Compensation Law concerning Victims of National Socialist Persecution in order to compensate certain categories of victims of Nazi
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