French Revolution Research Paper

The French Revolution also is called Revolution of 1789. The French Revolution was causes common to all the revolutions of the West. At the end of the 18th century, it was by far the most violent and the most universally significant of these revolutions.

The French Revolution were the social structure of the West. The feudal regime was weakened and then disappeared in Europe. The wealthy commoners often called the bourgeoisie. They aspired to political power in countries, where it didn’t already possess it. The peasants had attained an improved standard of living and education.The peasants wanted to get rid of the last vestiges of feudalism, so they can full rights of landowners and be free to increase their holdings. About 1730, the higher

This cause an increase in the population of Europe and it doubled. For France, Over 26 million inhabitants were the most populated country of Europe. A larger population will require a greater demand for food and consumer goods. Then, the discovery of new gold mines in Brazil had led to a rise in prices throughout the West. About 1770, this trend started slackened, and then economic crises, provoking alarm and even revolt, start frequently. Social reform began to be advanced. The philosophes, which was writings, but they came had a different conclusion about political, social, and economic matters. The revolution decided to apply the ideas of Montesquieu, Voltaire, or Rousseau. This Enlightenment was spread throughout the educated classes by the many that were founded at that masonic lodges, agricultural societies, and reading rooms. the rulers of Europe raise money by taxing the nobles and clergy. The rulers invoked the arguments of advanced thinkers by adopting the role of “enlightened despots.” This provoked reaction went through Europe from the privileged bodies, diets. and estates. In North America, there was a backlash caused by the

The first reason was the bourgeoisie resented its exclusion from political power and positions of honor. The second reason was the peasants were acutely aware of their situation and were less and less willing to support the anachronistic and burdensome feudal system. The third reason is the philosophes had been read more widely in France than anywhere else. The fourth reason was the French participation in the American Revolution had driven the government to the brink of bankruptcy. The fifth reason is France was the most populous country in Europe, and crop failures in much of the country coming on top of a long period of economic difficulties, compounded by existing restlessness; and the last reason was the French monarchy, no longer seen as divinely ordained, which was unable to adapt to the political and societal pressures that were being exerted on it. The Revolution took place in France. The controller general of finances, Charles-Alexandre de Calonne, arranged the summoning of an assembly of “notables”, which was the prelates, great noblemen, and a few representatives of the bourgeoisie. The reforms will increase the taxation of the privileged classes. The assembly refused to take responsibility for the reforms and the calling of the Estates-General, which represented the clergy, the aristocracy, and the Third Estate known as the commoners. The efforts that were made by Calonne’s successors to enforce fiscal reforms in