The genetic code is a process which explains in a two-step process where a four-letter DNA code becomes a twenty-letter amino acids code, which together is the foundation for proteins to be built (Clancy, 2008). These two major steps are the transcription step and then translation step. The transcription step is where a double-stranded DNA portion copies itself into single-stranded messenger RNA or mRNA molecule. Followed by the translation step in which this single-stranded RNA molecule, copied from the DNA, must be now translated into protein molecules (Clancy & Brown, 2008). In this step the mRNA, the genetic code is basically read, letting the amino acids know the DNA sequence in proteins. The mRNA sequence now puts together the amino acids