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Zareef Peeroo Tim Bailey October 15, 2014 Athenians vs. Spartans The differences between government, the role of women, and the education status of Athens and Sparta led to similar yet very different societies residing in the same area; therefor I will deconstruct these issues using an analytical comparative framework. In, Athens and Sparta, it shows all the differences between the Athenians and the Spartans. Although the two City States shared a common heritage, their differences grew so large in their own minds that they were ultimately willing to engage in a life-and-death struggle to support their separate realities (Spielvogel).
Michelle Lai 5402 Global Studies Period 1 10/26/15 Rise to Success The Spartans’ brutal authority over the Messenian helots made them revolt around 650 B.C. Being outnumbered and unprepared, their vulnerability in that situation caused them to focus on strengthening themselves for the rest of their lives. The Spartans became known for their powerful military in Greece from around 600 to 371 B.C. The necessity for strength and stability helped to develop Spartan society.
Another thing that rose from Sparta were slaves. Since all of the men were gone fighting they didn’t have any men to do the jobs men would normally do. So they would bring in slaves which were called Helots. Helots were just soldiers from the Persians and other armies that the Spartans had taken and used as slaves. This began to bring conflict between the social classes of all Greek city-states because all the city-states began to have slaves.
Ancient Greece, a thriving country consisting of nearly 100 city states from within. A gem of the Archaic and Classical Greek Era that we have come to discover. While the country thrived, they also had much tension from within caused by its two leading cities, Athens and Sparta. Athens, a democratic and well invested political city found apprehension with their neighboring municipality Sparta, a highly dense military society. Though the two cities shared several traits such as slavery and gradation systeming, they were separated by their political and economic differences.
Aristotle once said in his book Politics, “Democracy arises out of the notion that those who are equal in any respect are equal in all respects” (Aristotle). Ancient Greece was ahead of time, so that everyone felt included. Your gender, social position, and religion do not play a part in the amount of rights you have. Greece was split into many city-states, all with their own types of government and differences. Mainly, Athens and Sparta are most well known.
Like most of the things about Greece’s geography, this did the opposite of make life simpler for the Greeks. Because of the mountains, the Greeks could not move around easily on land. As said in Document 5, this caused the polis, or city-states, to develop as separate communities with their own governments. The city-states were practically their own countries, and rather than living in harmony, as they might’ve if they didn’t feel so detached from each other, they were distrustful of each other. Several, like Sparta and Athens, who started the Peloponnesian Wars, were actively malicious toward one
Ancient Greece during the vast time period of about 1500 to 300 B.C. was quite diverse and very different in comparison to countries of modern day. The major difference was the aspect of no central government as there were numerous separate states, known as city-states that were within the countries boundaries. All the city-states operated separately and with their own government, rules, and regulations. Therefore, competitions between city-states began as the desire to be the strongest and most respected state was prominent. For these states to reach their goals, a leader needed to come forward and guide the people effectively.
The Greeks reached the peak of their society in 1750 B.C.-1500 B.C. They also adopted ideas from Egypt and Mesopotamia by crossing the seas into the Nile Valley and the Middle East. They created shrines, art banquet halls, and working areas for the citizens of Greece. The woman of Greece also had more rights because of different religious beliefs. All of these factors contributed to the social factors.
Plague of Athens In ancient times when ever there was a new disease it devastated the population. The Athenians of ancient Greece where no different from any other people in those regards. Due to the Peloponnesian War in which Sparta was attacking Athens, the crowded city environment was the perfect breeding ground for one such pestilence. The cramped living quarters, lack of fresh water, and proper disposal of waste only helped to spread the virus.
Location Greece is located in the Mediterranean Sea, south east of Europe, between the countries of Albania and Turkey. Greece is a peninsular country, which means that it is surrounded by water on at least three sides. The Mediterranean location of Greece provides tourists with warm weather, blue skies, and crystal clear water. The close proximity of Greece to Europe also allows for easy travel, which benefits tourism.
During Ancient Greece there were many kinds of rule. There was oligarchy, democracy, and monarchy. There were city-states during these times. Greece was not yet a unified country. Some of the time these city-states were at war with each other.
Athens and Sparta, located between the Aegean and the Ionian Sea, allied with each other in the Greco-Persian war. Due to the advanced and powerful navy of Athens incorporation with the well-built army of Sparta, they gained victory over the Persian Empire. After the victory, Athens gained wealth and dominance over the other Greek societies causing tensions between Sparta. They both share similarities towards their cultural background but had different views in creating an ideal society in addition to their state’s place in the world. Moreover, they differ from the concepts of a well trained or educated society and a well built military, but share similarities in their government format.
Tom Hawking of Flavorwire, magazine wrote a sardonic review about confessional pop singer Lorde’s Tumblr post, in which Lorde confronts magazines’ war on musicians, by using fellow pop singer Iggy Azalea , who’s album was bashed in Complex magazine while she graced the cover. Lorde argues the immorality of journalists by saying quote: “[they interview] artists in order to sell copies/get clicks and then shit on their records.” Hawking claims in the article that if artists expect journalists to only say good things there would essentially, be no journalism. So who’s right? Is what Lorde saying true?
However, its rule was not perennial and new internecine war started. Athens, Sparta, Macedonia and a great number of other small states on the territory of Greece tried to became dominant and rule the whole area. It should be said that periods of the rise of influence and power of Greece coincides with periods when one polis managed to seize the power. The state of Alexander the Great is the best evidence to this statement. Having managed to unite Greece under his rule.
As we had read in the assignment titled ‘Boundless World History’, “Democracy in Athens was overthrown in 411 BCE because of its poor handling of the Peloponnesian War.” Athens and Sparta had engaged in the Peloponnesian War that was between 404 and 431 BCE. In ancient Greece, Athens and Sparta were two of the most important city-states. According to most historians, the Peloponnesian War battle, which was supposed to have almost consumed the entire Greek world, was the most important battle of its time. Since Sparta won and Athens ultimately lost the Peloponnesian War, it can be stated that Athens was unable to accomplish the Peloponnesian War successfully.