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Harlem Renaissance Research Paper

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Harlem's Roaring Renaissance The 1920’s was a time for dramatic changes throughout America both socially and politically. Cities were crowded with people, and the US for the first time had a higher population of people living in cities rather than on farms. Wealth doubled throughout the 1920’s as well, but conflicts were present in America as well. Prohibition as well as cultural civil war between minorities and hate groups such as the Klu Klux Klan burdened the country and cities were full of poverty. But throughout hardship, creativity lived on, and 1920’s art took new forms while still achieving beauty. Art in America during the 1920’s took a dramatic turn with the emergence of movements of new European art (Ford). These new types of …show more content…

Louis Armstrong was a Jazz musician whose music spoke not only to African Americans, but whites as well (History). Jazz musicians which included Armstrong played breathtakingly smooth music at speakeasies where illegal liquor was often offered (History). Visual arts were also a prominent part of the Harlem Renaissance, these arts included paintings, murals, and book illustrations (History). Aaron Douglas, who was referred to as “the father of Black American Art” adapted African techniques (History). Stage work that had been previously withheld from African Americans were obtainable (History). Paul Robeson, an African American act, singer, writer, activist, and more was in the limelight during the Harlem Renaissance (History). Literature was a huge part of the Harlem Renaissance, this destroyed the stereotype of African Americans being illiterate (Boundless). Langston Hughes emerged as an influential writer during the 1920’s and made lasting impact on African American literacy (Boundless). Pieces like “FIRE!!” by Zora Neal Hurston, which exoticized the lives of Harlem residents and caused whites to become interested in the culture and the night life in Harlem (History). Jazz played a huge role in the Harlem Renaissance, and nobody did it better than Louis Armstrong. Louis played the trumpet, saxophone, and even used a beautiful voice to speak to his listeners through Jazz music (Britannica). James VanDerZee captured the daily life in Harlem as well as works that he filled with optimism and horrors of the past (History). VanDerZee accomplished this with the help of his camera lens

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Even though culture was booming everywhere during the 1920’s, nowhere was more exuberant than Harlem. The huge social, cultural, and artistic explosion in Harlem was called “The Harlem Renaissance” or “The New Negro Movement.” This movement’s main cause was to create a new black identity, to show blacks that they should be proud to be black. This movement gave light to many poets, authors, such as Langston Hughes, and gave birth to new styles of art such as Jazz. Jazz was described as “the essence of black music.”

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The artists of the Harlem Renaissance undoubtedly transformed African American culture. But the impact on all American culture was equally strong. For the first time, white America could not look away” (“The Harlem Renaissance”). As blacks advanced in history with their art forms, various diverse cultures and races took notice of their talents. For several years, African Americans were under the tyranny of the white race, but as they obtained their opportunities, they showcased their talents and potential.

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The Harlem Renaissance was a significant cultural and artistic movement that took place in the 1920s, it was located in New York City, and Harlem Renaissance became the center of central and intellectual activities its significance can be appreciated in the cultural expression of Harlem Renaissance with African American writer, artist and musicians which make history in African American culture, it also promoted racial pride and identity for African Americans, Harlem Renaissance challenged stereotypes and promoted a positive view for African American culture (Lecture). Harlem Renaissance had a profound impact on American culture, influencing today's literature, arts, and music. One factor of the significance of the Harlem Renaissance was the

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