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Harry S. Truman's Speech During The Cold War

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It can be argued that the end of World War II marked a new 'post-war world', and there was a need for effective international relations, and a discussion on reparations for Germany, and foreign policies. Conferences such as Potsdam, or Yalta, played significant roles in global relations, and marked a transitional period for the Cold War. President Harry S Truman made a speech, entitled the 'Truman Doctrine' to the United States Congress in March of 1947, regarding Soviet expansion and the "struggle against communism" in democratic states, namely the U.S. The Truman Doctrine speech stemmed from fear of Soviet expansion and Communist parties in Europe, especially Soviet pressure on Greece and Turkey. President Truman wished to prevent further expansion and adopt a policy of containment, involving an 'interventionist role' in Western Europe. The British Government announced it could no longer provide and maintain military and economic aid to Greece and Turkey in February of 1947, …show more content…

He describes these options as based on the will of the majority or the minority. The first way, what Truman is arguing for, includes free institutions, representative governments, individual liberty or freedom from political oppression. The second way, Truman describes that the "will of the minority" is forced upon the majority, relying on terror and oppression. Further, Truman argues that the U.S. policies must support "free peoples", and overall should provide political and economic assistance to nations that are 'threatened' by totalitarian regimes, or outside pressures. The Truman doctrine wished to show that the United States was committed to resisting the expansion of Communist influence, and Truman argued for the difference between the U.S as 'democratic' and the Soviet Union as 'totilatarianism', leading in to the 'options' discussed by

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By establishing the Truman Doctrine, his main goal was to keep other nations who were resisting Communism to be able to stand up for themselves. Since the Soviet Union was in the midst of all Communist activity, Truman knew that Stalin would eventually spread his beliefs into other parts of the world. Fearing that he would lose yet another nation to Stalin, Truman quickly decided that he had to do something to help other countries who were in need of political and monetary aid. As a result, the Truman Doctrine was first created when Truman stood before Congress on March 12, 1947, and asked for $400 million to fight Communist aggression in Greece and Turkey. When Congress approved Truman’s request, he was able to send political, military, and economic assistance to Greece and other democratic nations that were under threat from Stalin (history.state.gov).

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The United States strongly opposed communist policies and in turn made an active effort to dispose of the Soviet Union’s Communist influence. This led to the Truman Doctrine. The Truman Doctrine was a legal document written in 1947 that stated America would liquify federal assets to aid any country that might be subject to

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Truman’s Policy of “Containment” was made in March 1947.Truman’s Policy had economic, cultural, and political aspects. The Political aspect of his policy was the Truman Doctrine which said that the United States of America would support free peoples who are resisting subjugation by armed minorities or by outside forces or pressures. The cultural aspect of this doctrine was the freedom and choice government versus totalitarian and no choice government, so pretty much, you never got to choose anything and you were forced to do the things that the Soviet Union wanted you to do. Then lastly the economic aspect of this doctrine was the Marshall Plan which said that it would prevent countries from falling to communists and it would aid the Americans. The Marshall Plan also gave $17 billion to 16 countries(not the soviet union).

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This tug of war between Roosevelt representing an interventionist minority and the isolationists in Congress resulted in little effective headway made in either direction until the United States was once again forced into a world war. In President Harry Truman’s speech, The Truman Doctrine, given on the twelfth of March, 1947 before a Joint Session of Congress, Truman voiced, “I believe that it must be the policy of the United States to support free peoples who are resisting attempted subjugation by armed minorities or by outside pressures.” After World War Two, the United States realized that a lack of involvement and aid for war torn countries allowed communism and totalitarianism to spread. The Soviet Union took control of many Eastern European countries, and this was called the Iron Curtain by Winston Churchill. Unlike in World War One and the beginning of World War Two, Truman had support from more well liked figures such as George F. Kennan and George C. Marshall. Kennan’s idea was based around providing economic and financial aid to struggling countries, and this heavily shaped the plan America would use.

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This would have simply made the fight against Communism just that much harder for the United States of America. Therefor, Truman was able to save the U.S. much time and hard work in their fight against Communism. The Truman Doctrine was able to save several Greece and Turkey lives, as well as halt the spread of Communism into these

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Truman was placed as the new Vice President during Franklin D. Roosevelt’s fourth term, but quickly inherited the presidency after Roosevelt’s death. Roosevelt was an extremely successful president who pushed for relief, reform, and recovery. Following such a productive presidency would be tough to do, yet Truman was eager to continue Roosevelt’s legacy. He believed that a free society at home cannot exist without a free society abroad. Truman responded to the spread of Communism to Greece and Turkey by declaring in the Truman Doctrine that “the United States would aid the democratic struggle against totalitarianism by supporting ‘free peoples who are resisting the subjugation by armed minorities or by outside pressures.’”

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The Cold War had a huge impact on America’s foreign policy, this in turn changed how America was able to shape their relationship with other nations, as well as influencing military and economic strategies. The effects that The Cold War had on American foreign policy can be seen in The Truman Doctrine. In The Truman Doctrine, President Truman states, "I believe that it must be the policy of the United States to support free peoples who are resisting attempted subjugation by armed minorities or by outside pressures”. Truman is expressing his belief that it is the responsibility of the United States to provide assistance and support to any country or group that is facing threats to its freedom and independence, whether from internal or external forces. The Cold War also had an effect on domestic politics in American society.

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The Truman Doctrine came from a speech given by President Harry Truman on March 12, 1947. He wrote it to help gain allies and help counter against the growth of the Soviet Union. World War 2 had just ended and the Soviet Union was controlling countries and threatening them, with the goal of expanding communism across the world. When the United Kingdom pulled out from supporting Greece from the Soviet Union,

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Due to limited resources, interference in other regions, even if covered by the Truman Doctrine, was considered undesirable because China and Palestine were less important than the restoration of Europe. In addition, at this time, the Truman Administration is moving away from the doctrine of containing communism and moving on to a strategy of containing the Soviet Union. This was also part of the strategy in

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President Harry Truman supported the influx of 80,000 Jewish refugees to America even though it was going against the will of Congress. After World War II, America became firmly committed to its role as a Superpower, thus beginning the Geopolitical, Ideological and economic struggle for world dominance between the capitalist United States and the communist Soviet Union. It was called "The Cold War." The 1960's was considered one of the most tumultuous decades in American History.

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Position of Truman During the Korean War, Harry Truman had a very delicate situation to balance. First and foremost, Harry Truman’s initial attitude , which was reflected through American policy at the time, revealed a struggle to balance the need to address the issue of communistic influence with a hesitancy due to the possible implications that taking aggressive militarial action could have for the US. In his statements, one being the Truman Doctrine, “Truman made it clear that his actions fell within the measures recommended by the United Nations, and reminded ‘all members of the United Nations’ to ‘consider carefully the consequences of this latest aggression in Korea’ and that America ‘will continue to uphold the rule of law.’ “ From Truman’s perspective, the most crucial strategic element for resolution was balance. Such balance, as would be proven later on, would be something that General Douglas MacArthur was incapable of achieving.

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Supporters of the policy backed Truman’s decision to mobilize military troops to nations threatened by communism thus the Truman Doctrine and Marshall Plan taken into effect, however, critics of the policy wanted to turn containment campaign to an effort to crush and defeat communism not through diplomacy but war. In addition, critics targeted how intervention had caused greater loss for the

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Another way is that we will show Greece how to use their money right (Truman

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Truman greatly emphasized on the freedom of people for who did not want to join the Soviet Union for the sake of being weak. United States of America offered help to these free people to impose and reinforce democracy in the world. The Truman Doctrine had democracy as the centre part of his policy to bring good and positive changes in the world. The American foreign policy feared totalitarianism to be common and practiced in the world if democracy was not supported therefore more and more emphasis was given to democracy in the Truman Doctrine.

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In an a presidential candiate's speech titled" Harry S. Truman's Announcement of the dropping of an atomic bo0mb on hiroshima,1945". Two mintues after the explosion of hiroshima dated, August 6, 1945; Presdent Harry S. Truman announced to the Nation of the dropping of the atomic bomb. Presedeint Harry S. Truman's speech to the nation uses the cognitive and emotive meanings, emotive meaning by bringing past events that had a tremoundous impact hence, bringing emotions everyone can relate to. Slanting by suggussting the more job oppurinities by the creations of the powerful weapons, adding the win of the battle and what scientigic gamble this is on history! Finally the Tone through out the speech had a great influence, presuaving the nation by

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