House Of Wisdom In Baghdad
There have been many Islamic achievements through time. Some of the most important Islamic achievements are having libraries, bookstores and schools. (Doc 2) Some others are art and calligraphy. (Doc. 6)
They built their own temples and observatories, and because of them, are considered to be one of the most advance ancient civilizations in terms of astronomy, due to the accuracy that their astronomical findings
(OI) Another great contribution of the ancient people is the Gregorian calendar. Calendars we now use today
The Mayans’ greatest achievement was neither developing a calendar, nor establishing a complex trade system- but rather, the building of their gigantic cities. But what defines excellency? The answer can be categorized into four sections: significance, scale, genius, and effort. The ancient Mayan civilization thrived in isolation, and it wasn’t until recently that we began to truly appreciate their culture and accomplishments.
the house of wisdom, scholars...worked translating texts. " This impacted the world because if the scholars didn't translate the texts, they would be lost or not understandable. Overall without Muslims dedicating so much time into learning,
- The Byzantine Empire and Islamic Caliphates both used religion
Islamic ideals of mathematics, astronomy, and science was able to reach Africa, East Asia, and Europe along these trade
Finally, Math's and science are also one of the achievements the Maya's accomplished. The importance of science and calendar calculations in Mayan society required mathematics and the Maya constructed quite early a very advanced number system. The Maya produced a vast array of structures, and have left an extensive architectural legacy. " Based on its architectural remains, Maya civilization ranks as in of the great preindustrial cultures of the world. "(Document
Fertile Crescent: A region of the east where humans first took up agriculture and established large-scale settlements. The reason they’re important is because Grains provided a reliable source of food that was suitable for consumption when raw by soaking in water. Also the discovery of beer was made using these grains as well which is why this is so important in the history of beer. The Fertile Crescent was discovered around 10,000 BCE.
Over the last twenty-six years thousands of historical artifacts have been looted or damaged from Iraq’s ancient archaeological sites. These artifacts are Iraq’s patrimony that contribute to the present identity of Iraq and it’s people, providing rich history of the development of some of the world’s earliest civilizations, writing systems, and the rise and fall of vast empires throughout time. With these artifacts lost, Iraq loses the evidence and history of many events in the past that has shaped their country today. Iraq has approximately twelve thousand known archaeological sites where Islamic cities once stood, but many of these sites are unprotected and are extremely vulnerable in times of war. These sites contain countless ancient artifacts
All in all, the Mayan invention of the number system is the most remarkable
The Umayyad dynasty was a time that lead by Arabian military interests. A network of alliances helped bring cohesion and strength to the Islamic community and their capital, Damascus. Despite such success, the Umayyads’
Muslims put their full faith in God and rely on him to guide them the right way. This is shown in The Alchemist by Paulo Coelho. Santiago puts his full faith in God on the way to his personal legend and has no doubt that some things are signs from God. At the place in front of the pyramids where he is crying, he looks down and sees a scarab beetle. He knows that this is a sign from God and that he must begin digging.
A civilization’s architecture not only shows the artistic skills of its designers and builders but also the functionality of its engineers, the power of its government, and the inventiveness of its people. Architecture was a crucial element to the success of two major cites in Europe, Rome and Athens. Each city had structures consisting of formal architecture like temples and basilicas showing the influence that its leaders had over each city, while utilitarian buildings like bridges and aqueducts helped build communication between distant cities throughout each empire. Though architecture as a whole was an important role in unifying the cities, the architecture design within each illustrates the similarities and differences between two.
But the construction of these architectural landmarks was not easy to make, there was a prerequisite of some form of advanced math and geometry. But they used math for other things as well such as, numbers to keep track of business transactions. The Ancient Egyptians were the first
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