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How Did Antony And Caesar Influence The Functions Of Government

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As stated by Cassius Dio, “The Roman people had been robbed of their democratic form of government, but had not become a monarchy in the strict sense of the term; Antony and Caesar still controlled affairs on an equal footing, having divided by lot most of the functions of government between them, and though nominally they considered all the rest as belonging to them in common, in reality they were trying to appropriate it to themselves, according as either of them was able to seize any advantage over the other…” (437). Their way of ruling turned Rome into a republic system. Republics are governmental systems that rule over a nation by elected officials. Throughout the history of Julius Caesar and his heir, we see how they used this method …show more content…

Octavious stated how he conducted himself in civil and military positions, and in ruling the State in all parts of the world in peace and in war. He also gave an account of his private and domestic life that described his character and his fortune at home. He explained this in depth about his household from his youth until the last day of his life. Said in “The Life of Augustus”, starting with when Antony served under Caesar, he was loyal and harsh against his enemies. Even through the civil war with Caesar against Rome he stayed true. Once Caesar was killed is when Antony started to lose his love for Rome. He was declared the New Dionysis and after Antony’s first military failure in Parthia, he made an alliance with Cleopatra. Soon after, Cleopatra was declared the New Isis. Now Cleopatra and Antony were seen as Gods. Together they had two sons and a daughter. Officially, the attacks Octavian has against Antony start to arise. This is where Octavian introduces Antony’s will and how he should not be loved by Rome any longer. As stated in “The Life of Augustus”, “He bore the death of his kin with far more resignation than their misconduct” (223). Every single one of his kin, besides the Egyptians, would receive nothing after Antony’s death. He cast Rome aside. Overall, everything added up for the senate to believe Antony is not the man he was and war will be cast upon

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And I must pause till it come back to me. [He weeps]” (III.ii.105-107). Antony shows his love and admiration for Caesar in attempt to make the people feel the same way, as he is in such deep sorrow and misses his dear friend. He strikes compassion upon citizens of Rome through the use of diction and an angelic tone, and the crowd begins to mourn the death of the beloved Julius

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In this area Antony is, once again, superior mainly due to his questioning of those who are against him. Antony uses the will of Caesar to back up what he’s stating. “Wherein hath Caesar thus deserved your loves? Alas, you know not! I must tell you then.

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He was elected consul several times, and was the undisputed ruler of rome He provided land pensions for his soldiers, restricted the debts of a huge percentage of Rome’s debtors, and modified the calendar to make it appear more like the one used today Caesar was stabbed 23 times by the Senators in Rome because they declared that he had too much power Octavius, Lepidus, and Antony created a triumvirate, but it failed because it created a war Octavius won against Antony in the war, changed his name to Caesar Augustus, adopted the title emperor, and started printing coins The Roman Republic was not intact, and the Senate became useless Rome was first a city, then a city state, and then a republic Hannibal did not win against the Romans, so they were able to acquire

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While there he got the news of the death of his uncle Julius Caesar. Octavius surged back to Rome and found that Caesar's will made him Caesar's embraced child and beneficiary to his fortune(magic.com). He acknowledged it while he was at 18 years old. Caesar's will called for diversions for the excitement of the general population. Such things obliged trusts, however Mark Antony controlled Caesar's stores and declined to allow Octavius access to those stores.

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The Roman Republic government contributed to the development of the democratic principles because the romans developed and its government eventually dividing into three branches. The Roman Republic had three main groups, patricians, Magistrates/Consuls Censors/praetors. The three main groups were like the democratic principle separation of powers. The Roman Republic had its “Rule of Law”, but the Romans called it the Twelve Tables. The democratic principle Representative government was also in the Roman Republic government, but was differently portrayed.

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After Caesar's murder, Caesar’s friend, Mark Antony and his adopted son Octavian divided the empire to themselves. In 31 BC,

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Matt Roer 5/18/15 Did Julius Caesar rule through power or authority during his political reign? During Caesar’s political reign, he ruled through authority because he was able to deliver the needs of the majority populares group while satisfying the optimates by building public works projects, creating reforms that benefitted foreigners and the populares, and conquering the land of other regions. Caesar convinced others that it was in their best interest to be ruled because he provided Romans and outsiders with opportunities to be financially successful. When Caesar first got into power, he decided to stack his supporters by doling out citizenship to people from regions where he used to live such as the Alps (B).

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He tries to ally himself with the people labeling them as friends and fellow Romans. Starting out on a sincere note that will earn him respect from the crowd. Following this, Antony urges the crowd to join him in mourning Caesar, and eventually, he is overcome with distress. After regaining his composure he goes on to tell them that Caesar had been silenced, and he expresses dissatisfaction that the crowd wasn’t mourning with him. He puts the idea of rebellion in the minds of his listeners, but he urges them not to act on it.

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Antony’s funeral oration is one of the most important speeches in Julius Caesar. Antony is the most skillful speaker because of his ability to turn a mass of uneducated plebeians once faithful towards the conspirators completely against them with emotional appeals. In Antony’s speech, one of his uses of emotional appeals is to create a kind and friendly relationship with plebeians. At the beginning of his discourse, he uses a synecdoche and asyndeton with his appeal.

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The plebeians will start to feel bad because Antony just lost his best friends so they have to listen to him. At the speech Antony is talking to the plebians saying Caesar was my best friend and when Caesars died “[Antonyms] heart is in the coffin there with Caesar”(Julius Caesar 3.2.116) Antonys soul died when his best friend Caesar died. Antony is telling the plebeians how he loved Caesar so much that when he died he also died inside too, making the plebeians feel bad so they will hear him out. Antony starts the guilt trip saying how much he loved Caesar.

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Antony stated, “Therefore I took your hands; but was indeed swayed front the point by looking down on Caesar. Friends am I with you all, and love you all, upon this hope, that you shall give me reasons why and wherein Caesar was dangerous” (3.1.218-222). Antony was trying to prove Caesar meant no harm to the citizens of Rome. This made the crowd stop and wonder if killing Caesar was the right thing to do. The crowd didn’t know if Caesar was just misunderstood his whole life or if he was a bad person.

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Then, in 34 BC, Antony had a military victory, one that he celebrated with a parade called “the donations of Alexandria.” (Tyldesley) This involved Antony and Cleopatra raising themselves to god-like status by calling themselves the New Dionysus and the New Isis. Antony even gave their children the titles of kings and queens, and granted them land in Rome. He spoke of Cleopatra as the “Queen of Kings,” put her face on a Roman coin, and even divorced his other wife in 31 BC.

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