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How Did Cortes Led The Spanish Attack On The Aztec Empire

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1. Cortes: Hernan Cortes was a Spanish conquistador that led the Spanish assault on the Aztec Empire. Many Tlaxcalans that despised the Mexica domination in the Aztec Empire willingly joined Cortes’s army. As a result, the Tlaxcalans, or former subjects of the Aztecs, fabricated more of Cortes’s army than Spaniards. Due to his large numbers, Cortes was able to quickly defeat Tenochtitlan and begin the formation of a Spanish Mesoamerican empire. ***
2. Dona Marina: Dona Marina was born around 1505 and died around 1530. During her life, Dona Marina faced two life changing events. The first of these was when her family sold her into slavery in order to ensure her half-brothers rights to their inheritance. The next occurred when a Spanish conquistador, …show more content…

Columbian Exchange: The Columbian exchange coined its name from the network that the Europeans created as they voyaged to the Americas. This in turn encouraged the connection of all four continents. Although this benefited everyone involved, the Europeans received the greatest benefits. This connection between continents allowed for the exchange of resources such as metals, crops, and slave labor. ***
6. Peninsulares: Peninsulares are known as those who where born in Spain. These individuals held themselves higher than creoles (Spaniards who were born in America) and sought to gain political and economical dominancy. Due to being so far away from Spanish authority, peninsulares desired to form their own self-government. Woman who were peninsulares did not have any special rights, however, they were thought of as essential to carrying on a “pure” bloodline. It was only through this pure bloodline that the husband would leave his inheritance to the children. ***
7. Mestizo: Mestizos are known as a mixed-race or population. The mestizos first emerged due to the lack of Spanish woman and the union between Spanish men and Indian women. The number of mestizos in Mexico became so large, that soon they were the majority of the population. This mixture of Spanish and Indian heritage assisted in blending the two identities and blurred the line of racial differences. Eventually, the profits that the Europeans gained from this “New World” led to the Industrial …show more content…

Akbar: Akbar was one of Mughal India’s famous emperors who ruled from 1556 to 1605. Although he was Muslim, Akbar recognized that the majority of the population practiced Hinduism. Therefore, Akbar accommodated to the Hindu majority by incorporating Hindus into political-military elite and by supporting the building of different Hindu architects. Eventually, Akbar even created a House of Worship where representatives of different religions could come together over intellectual discussions. Most Muslims did not agree with Akbar’s policies, however, they were quickly changed when Akbar passed and Aurangzeb took

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Cortés was forced to retreat and rebuild his army. He spent the next 10 months conquering other Native Americans and enlisting them as allies against the Aztecs. He also received Spanish reinforcements from Cuba. Cortés invaded the Aztec Empire again in the spring of 1521. He began the siege of Tenochtitlán on May 26.

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Mestizaje is defined by the interbreeding and cultural intermixing of Spanish and American Indiana people. The term dates back to the Spanish conquest of Mexico in the 16th century. Mestizos were the sons and daughters of the foreigners and native women. Progressively, “more and more children were produced by marriages, informal liaisons, casual affairs, and rapes” (Mundy). The mestizos grew in numbers and became a dominant presence in colonial Spanish America.

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In his campaign against the Aztec Empire, Cortez relied upon the other local indigenous tribes for assistance. Why did they ally themselves to Cortez and how did they help him secure ultimate victory? In Cortez’s venture to seize Mexico from the Aztec powers he was given he allied with other indigenous tribes, such as the Tlaxcalan's. It can be seen that perhaps the ally was more of mutual want for the destruction of the Aztecs as a mutual enemy rather then the want to benefit one another but the result shows us that this ally between the indigenous and the Spanish Hernan Cortez resulted in both the siege of Mexico and downfall of the Aztecs which may not have happened without this alignment.

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