From this book I obtained information on The Freedmen’s Bureau. In March the Bureau was established to do wonderful things for the economy and its people. The Bureau was mainly to help the poor whites and blacks. The Bureau gave food to the hungry, medicine to the sick, and it even established schools for people who lacked education. Jobs were even provided to people who were out of work especially people with families.
The Freedmen’s Bureau provided many sorts of support for African Americans such as: food, the offering of medical aid or any aid, schools and legal assistance for anything. The Bureau is considered to be “one of the most singular and interesting attempts to grapple with the vast problems of race and social condition(Colby, Ira C.).” The passing of this Bureau served as a way of distribute certain things, like the acreage that was gained and abandoned for the South by the North during the Civil War. A couple years after the Bureau was introduced, the Congress decided to authorize reorganized states that were under the Congressional Reconstruction to be dropped from the care of the Freedmen's Bureau. By the end of 1868, eleven states that were passed the Congressional requirements, and they were no longer part of the Freedmen's Bureau.
THE FREEDMAN 'S BUREAU The responsibilities of the Freedman 's Bureau The responsibilities of the Freedman 's Bureau were: a. To help former black slaves and poor whites in the South after the U.S. Civil War (1861-65). b. The Bureau also provided housing, food, established schools, offered medical aid and legal assistance.
The Freedmen 's bureau was also known as the bureau of refugees,freedmen,and abandoned land but was most commonly refers to as Freedmen 's bureau. The Freedmen 's bureau was a federal government agency that helped many newly freed slaves from the south gain a chance to get their life 's back on track. The Freedmens bureau was created by Abraham Lincoln on March 3rd 1865.It was intended to last for a year after the civil war ended. The Freedmens bureau played a huge role in the era of reconstruction and made many abolitionist happy about achieving their goal of freeing slaves.
The North and South, from 1861 to 1865, lost over six hundred thousand men in an armed and gruesome conflict over the issue of slavery. Despite the North winning militarily, the death rates for both sides were relatively equal. Following the South’s surrender at Appomattox, a time of Reconstruction ensued. Southern beliefs and behaviors, along with the Grant Administration’s growing indifference about freedman issues, influenced Reconstruction politics across the country. White Southerners scored a resounding victory in the Reconstruction Period by passing restriction laws against Negroes and intensified the Southern atmosphere beyond its original Pre-Civil War environment.
The passage of Reconstruction legislation, namely the Freemen’s Bureau Act, the Civil Rights Bill, the Fourteenth and Fifteenth Amendments, and the First Reconstruction Act of 1867, gave African Americans greater economic and political rights, ultimately contributing to the Klan’s formation. First, as John Faragher stated, the establishment of the Freedmen’s Bureau in March 1865 entitled former slaves to benefits such as “food, clothing, and fuel.” (Out of Many, p. 364) Then in 1866, with the passing of the Civil Rights Bill and Fourteenth Amendment, “full citizenship rights” were granted to former slaves, according to Faragher. (Out of Many, p. 362)
Many people were granted amnesty, many positive organizations were created, and the South started to rebuild itself. The Freedmen’s Bureau was definitely a great organization that assisted African Americans in adjusting to freedom. Another major success of Reconstruction was how African Americans became a part of our government. Although they weren’t in our government for a long time, this was still a step towards earning the respect they deserved. Roughly two thousand African Americans held offices in various places all the way up to the United States Senate.
R – Radical Republicans led the Reconstruction of the South E – Emancipation Proclamation freed the slaves C – Carpetbaggers attempted to gain political office or economic advantage O – Opposition to blacks voting N – No universal public education in the South S – Sharecroppers allowed to use land for a share of their crop T – Ten percent plan offered by President Lincoln R – Rights granted to African Americans through the “Reconstruction Amendments” U – Union was reunited after a victory in the Civil War C – Confederacy was broken apart after a defeat in the Civil War T – Topic of the 14th Amendment was equal protection under the law for everyone I – “Ironclad Oath” required officials to swear they had never “borne arms” against U.S. O – Organizing
I used this textbook to learn many things about the Freedmen’s Bureau. The Freedmen 's Bureau helped former slaves adjust to freedom by providing food, housing, education, healthcare, and employment prospects. The Bureau was created through the Freedmen’s Bureau Bill initiated by Abraham Lincoln. The Bureau distributed 15 million rations of food to African Americans, and set up a system where planters could borrow rations in order to feed freedmen they employed. The most widely recognized of the Freedman 's Bureau 's achievements are its accomplishments in the field of education.
During slave times, there were many struggles and obstacles that African Americans were required to endure in order to survive in the deep south. Some accepted their fate while others would try and escape in order to live a better life. Almost anything that could help African Americans improve their life was tucked away for them to suffer instead. Surely, it was a hard time for African Americans. Many authors have written narratives in an attempt to capture the struggles African Americans went through.
In 1865 The Civil War, a war which lasted four years, completely destroyed the South, and freed about 4 million slaves had finally ended. The period of Reconstruction was when the South rebuilt what had been destroyed and the South and North joined back together. The Nation also had to solve many problems including how the recently freed slaves would fit into society. Reconstruction was a failure for the Freedmen because Freedmen got to peruse their rights and not live in fear for minimal time, until President Grant did not run again for president and Rutherford Hayes became president leading to the former groups who terrorized the Freedmen to reorganize. In addition, a start to segregation began due to troops being removed from the South
They were now given a chance to get an education. Freedmen's Bureau was in charge of helping African Americans get settled into their new free life. They help establish several schools for them. More than 1,000 schools were built during this time. They were staffed with qualified teachers, most being African Americans.
The purpose of Freedmen’s Bureau was to help former black slaves and poor whites in the South in the aftermath of the Civil War. The Freedmen’s Bureau provided food, housing and medical aid, established schools and offered legal assistance. Freedmen’s Burau fed millions of people, built a hospital, negotiated labor contracts for former slaves and settled labor disputes. Freedmen’s Bureau also helped former slaves legalize marriages and locate lost relatives, and assisted black veterans. Freedmen’s Burau was a very good program that helped former
The reconstruction still benefitted the black people: the Freedmen's Bureau, the 13th, 14th, and 15th Amendments were passed which paved
The struggle for freedom that African Americans faced was one that the white community had put on them. This movement was when African Americans decided to stand up to the hatred and prejudice that 's been holding themselves back from constitutional rights for many years prior. They were fighting for things like, education, voting rights, employment, housing, and public facilities rights.