ipl-logo

How Did Galileo Contribute To The Measurable Universe?

1809 Words8 Pages

Galileo and his Mathematical-Experimental Method (MEM) generated a new systems way of analyzing the measurable universe. The MEM follows a process that generates a testable hypothesis by isolating numerical elements from certain variables. By utilizing this process, Galileo was able to contribute to the heliocentric theory with his objection from the current understanding of free-falling bodies and how motion within the observable universe functions. This methodology contrasted the Aristotelian process of observational analysis that society had followed and utilized for years. Through his analysis of the principles of inertia, the independence of vector velocities and his theories on relativity, he managed to rebuke current Aristotelian objections …show more content…

This however created debates between the leading philosopher’s and scientists. Aristotle had the geocentric model entrenched into the minds of the public and that the Earth was a static object, without rotation. All motion was generated through either natural or forced motion. Natural motion was centered on the idea that all elements had an either upward or downward motion. Forced motion only occurred when exterior force was exerted on an object. Aristotelian physics made it impossible for the earth to be rotating. Earth would fall to the center (gravity) and fire would float to the celestial bodies (levity) collecting in pockets to create the stars. Air and water would interchange between these two elements. We can observe this through dropping a cannonball off of a tower. If the earth was in rotation, then when the ball is being held, it is being forced along this rotation. Once the ball is released, it would revert back to its natural state of motion, downward. However, the tower would continue with earth’s rotation and by the time the cannonball had hit the ground, the tower would be a distance away. Yet people knew that when we actually observe a cannonball dropping, it doesn’t fly off, but lands at the base of the tower, therefore the earth cannot be

Show More
Related

Ap Euro Chapter 3 Essay

684 Words | 3 Pages

Copernicus’s heliocentric system stated that the sun is at rest in the center of the universe while the other heavenly bodies, planets and stars, are revolving around the sun in its circular orbits. His heliocentric system was considered to be implausible by his contemporizes, except Isaac Newton. Newton, on the other hand, presented an explanation for what held the plants in their orbits such as the force of gravity which forms the

Read More

Galileo Galalilei Accomplishments

344 Words | 2 Pages

At that time of the century everyone believed that the earth was the centre of all planets around the universe.

Read More

How Did Galileo Contribute To Newton's First Law Of Motion

513 Words | 3 Pages

An object in motion tends to stay in motion. And object at rest tends to stay at rest. Advertisement Aristotle's contribution to Newton's First Law All motion is due to the nature of the moving object or a sustained push or pull Objects will remain at rest until acted upon Galileo's contribution to Law of Inertia

Read More

The Universe Between 400 B. C. And The Mid-17th Century

505 Words | 3 Pages

Between 400 B.C. and the mid-17th century, questions about the universe arose and revolved around the motion of the planets, location of the Sun and Earth, and the planets’ orbits. The motion and location of the planets is determined by the planets’ orbits on the same plane and the rate at which they rotate around the sun. They are located on the same plane because all objects in the Solar System were formed at roughly the same time between four and a half to five billion years ago, and were made from the same cloud of gas and dust. Due to planetesimals, small objects that stuck together to form a larger object, colliding with one another, these collisions led to the circular planetary orbits.

Read More

Comparing Aristotle And Aristotle's Model Of The Solar System

396 Words | 2 Pages

Different astronomers from different time periods had different opinionated decisions on what model of the Solar System was the most accurate. Two astronomers argued that the solar system was geocentric. The astronomers that argued this was Aristotle and Ptolemy. Aristotle's reason why for thinking it was the geocentric model, was he observed that we could feel no motion on Earth, so Earth couldn’t be moving and there was no shift on Earth. Ptolemy’s reason was planets spin in a circular motion and on its axis.

Read More

Claudius Ptolemy Research Paper

1058 Words | 5 Pages

At the time he used his mathematics to prove a geocentric model, which is the belief that everything revolved around the Earth. This was the accepted belief for more than a thousand years until the likes of Galileo, Copernicus, and Kepler came to test these theories and ultimately disprove

Read More

How Did Ancient Greek Impact On Modern Society

939 Words | 4 Pages

“All of which goes to show not only that the Earth is circular in shape, but also that it is a sphere of no great size: for otherwise the effect of so slight a change of place would not be quickly apparent” (Violatti). Aristotle helped piece evidence that the world was indeed circular. In Ancient Greece it was a common notion that the Earth was flat, but many did not agree with this idea until it was proven 2000 years later after it was first proposed. “Using mathematics and careful observation, the astronomer Aristarchus argued that the Earth rotated on its axis and orbited the sun” (Ellis and Esler 142). The theory of the Earth rotating the sun is called the heliocentric theory which says that the Earth is not what the planets orbit around but rather the Sun.

Read More

Why Is Galileo Wrong

202 Words | 1 Pages

In my experiment I will replicate Galileo’s experiment. When Galileo did his experiment in the late fifteen hundreds he went to the top of the leaning tower of Pisa with two cannon balls of different weight then dropped them at the same time. His goal was to test Aristoteles theory because Aristotle

Read More

Scientific Revolution Coffeehouse Research Paper

619 Words | 3 Pages

This book, written by Newton, showed the possible movements of celestial and earthly bodies. Isaac had created a new foundation for physical science to finally replace the Greek’s outdated theories. This was only of of the many crucial exchange between ideas within coffeehouses in Europe during this

Read More

Andreas Vesalius On The Fabrics Of The Human Body

963 Words | 4 Pages

It didn’t fit the way Aristotle explained it to be. After years of research and observations of the movement in the sky, the Renaissance mathematician finally concluded that instead of Earth being the center, like what Aristotle claimed it was, if the Sun is placed in the center of the orbit, the theory would have fit and reasoned more logically. This astronomical discovery is known as ‘Heliocentric’. It took Copernicus quite a long time before he officially published the book, ‘On the Revolutions of Celestial Bodies’ in 1543 in Nuremberg, Germany. He feared the reaction, rejection in particularly, from the public towards his theory that denied what Aristotle and the Bible, whom both everyone believed in, mentioned of.

Read More

Galileo's Influence On Radicals

407 Words | 2 Pages

In publishing Dialogue Concerning the Two Chief World Systems, Galileo instigated an erosion of the distinction between Earth and the heavens (3). The book intrepidly discussed and compared the Copernican and Ptolemaic Systems

Read More

Claudius Ptolemy's Report

502 Words | 3 Pages

Claudius Ptolemy was a Greek astrologer who lived around 100AD and studied the idea of a geocentric universe in which he created his own ‘model’ of the universe from. He discovered that Earth is at the centre of the Universe and does not move. Instead the other celestial bodies, including the planets in our solar system, revolve around the Earth. His studies show that everything in the universe moved in perfect circles around other objects.

Read More

Aristotle Vs Galileo

1042 Words | 5 Pages

Galilei Galileo, Johannes Kepler, and Sir Isaac Newton each transformed scientific thinking, and their contemporaries understanding of the universe through new theories. The theories themselves are quite extraordinary, yet, the process of getting said theories accepted by the broader scientific and public communities appear to be far more challenging. Today we accept as fact the heliocentric model of the universe, Kepler’s laws of planetary motion, and of course the theory of gravity, but this was not always so. Before these great men of science completed their respective theories and laws there existed different, less empirically tested explanations for the natural phenomenon occurring around us. These thinkers not only changed the way scientists

Read More

Aristotle's Initial Model Of The Universe Essay

828 Words | 4 Pages

Juan Anton D. de los Reyes Ph.157.4A Aristotle’s initial model of the universe was that of a gigantic sphere, of which the earth is the core. Other spheres circumscribe the earth, and, with the exception of the innermost sublunary circles, these rotate in the westward direction of the outermost sphere, returning to their original angles in a span of twenty-four hours. The sublunary circles, in increasing proximity from the earth, are comprised of the Greek elements of water, air, and fire. The fourth to ninth circles contain the planets Moon, Sun, Mercury, Venus, Mars, Jupiter, and Saturn, respectively. The outermost circle, called the primum mobile, carries the stars and the other heavenly bodies.

Read More

Aristotle's Contribution To Science

1270 Words | 6 Pages

In chapter 14 of On The Heavens, Aristotle broke down the rules of cosmology and argued that the shape of the earth is spherical, as opposed to the drum-shaped theory. Through qualitative observations Aristotle obtained of the cosmos, it was discovered that the appearance of constellations differed depending on the distance in terms of latitude from the equator. From this, Aristotle deduced that certain constellations disappear off the horizon as new constellations appeared. He used his cosmological observations in combination with knowledge of the circumference of the earth to support his theory that the earth must be spherical: “This shows not only that the earth is circular in shape, but also that it is a sphere of no great size: for otherwise, the effect of so slight a change of place would not be quickly apparent.” (Aristotle, On The Heavens, 2.14.5)

Read More

More about How Did Galileo Contribute To The Measurable Universe?

Open Document