Recommended: First world war
17 million dead and another 10 million wounded. World War 1 was nothing like the war that came before it. New technology, including machine guns and mustard gas, created an environment for a stalemate to develop, further drawing out the war and causing more casualties. The end of the war resulted in 17 million dead, another 10 million wounded, and a treaty leaving many frustrated Germans ready to start another war. Although territorial loss influenced World War 2, the main causes were military restrictions, war guilt, and reparations.
Those circumstances were caused by Germany using valuable land, having extreme restrictions against their military, being forced to pay reparations, and forcing them to admit they were totally to blame. The Treaty of Versailles took important land from Germany. This land contained important for industry and coastal land important for trade and shipping. This was done to weaken Germany's economy. The map in document A shows territory lost by Germany following WWI.
To be able to use your force you had to have the best. In document C we know from the chart that France started with the best army, but Germany at the end of the war had the best. Germany's reasoning to build up their military was what they needed to do to protect themselves against the world. To build up the military they spent a lot of money, but it hadn’t payed of in the end. Germany thought they that being lesser than other countries they would get walked upon.
During the interwar period, Germany’s economy grew worse and worse, arousing anger among the entire German population. Hitler saw this discontent, and used the failing economy to incite nationalism among his people, propelling him to power and war. Germany’s failed economy is arguably the result of aggressive reparations set on them by the Treaty of Versaille. Following WWI, the Allied forces agreed Germany was responsible “for all the damage done to the civilian population of the Allied and Associated Powers and to their property”
Germany's army was so small that even Belgium had a bigger army. Germany in fact was surrounded by larger, more powerful enemies that were under france’s control and were ready to harm germany whenever France wished. Germans politicians and citizens felt extremely insecure about their military’s ability to protect them. Germany's military had been reduced as a result of the versailles treaty. In addition to being treated unfairly and being punished beyond what they deserved, Germany felt that they needed to rearm themselves in order to protect
The most important cause of WWII is Germany’s territory loss. Document A shows that Germany lost Alsace, Lorraine, and Polish Corridor to the Treaty of Versailles. The loss of Danzig lead Germany to split into two. Germany also lost their coal production. After all these losses, Hitler believed that he needed to take over and lead Germany to help them.
Germany had to take responsibility for the Great War. However, while Germany was paying to rebuild the rest of the world, Germany fell into a depression itself. Luckily for the Germans, a man named Adolf Hitler
Germany, with its allies -Italy and Japan, rapidly started a threatening expansionistic campaign. The war was inevitable in order to avoid Hitler regime expansion over all Europe and, potentially, over the all world. The balance of power was initially (until 1942) in favor of the Axis, but the massive mobilization of the Allies succeed in turning the tide in the war. The surprising resistance of the Soviets and their ability in denying the German conquest of Russia (most important Hitler objective), was the main factor that allowed the
After the end of the first World War (1914-1918), Germany and its citizens were to take the blame for the war. A document known as the “Treaty of Versailles” explained the actions and reparations Germany had to take in order to pay for the war damage and casualties. A higher power known as Hitler rose to power after recognizing the harmful effects of the treaty and fueling the hope and pride of Germans. The Treaty of Versailles contributed to the beginning of WWII because Germany lost a lot of land and resources, Germany’s army was diminished to almost none, and Germany finally recognized the extent of the harsh treatment in the treaty. With the introduction of the Treaty of Versailles, Germany was forced to give up a lot of its land and territory.
After WW1, one of the main things that infuriated Germany was losing lots of territories, and one of the reasons that they were mad was because, with the loss of these territories, they also lost their military strategies and their reach over Europe. This loss of territories gave rise to the manifesto that Adolf Hitler wrote where he said “the restoration of the frontiers of 1914 could be achieved only by blood.” (Document A, Mein Kampf) Although losing territories is hard, an even harder thing about losing those territories would also put a strain on the people living in those places because, with these new owners of those territories, the old Germans would have to adapt to the new ways and cultures of those people. These facts lead to WW2 by causing distress and anger among the people of Germany and giving an opportunity to the rise of Adolf
Germany has been struggling a lot after WWI. Adolf Hitler and his Nazi party started blaming and
A mere twenty-one years after the utter devastation of World War I, Nazi Germans invaded Poland, breaking their non-aggression pact with the Soviet Union, and plunging the world into yet another global conflict. The carnage of World War II (WWII) was much more widespread than its predecessor, as the war was fought not only throughout Europe, but also in various locations of the Pacific Ocean. Prior to the Nazi occupation of Poland, at the end of World War I, the winning nations had devised a peace treaty, called the Treaty of Versailles, which forced Germany to take responsibility for the war, and punished the country as such. Germany lost land, was forced to pay $6.6 billion in reparations, and lost a majority of their military. These changes devastated the German
World War 2 (WW2) came about as a result of World War 1 (WW1) which left Germany defeated and their economy abolished. Germany suffered significant territorial, colonial, and financial losses incurred by the Treaty of Versailles. Under the treaty, Germany lost around 13 percent of its home territory and all of its overseas colonies. Annexation of other states was prohibited, reparations were imposed, and limits were placed on the size and capability of the country's armed forces.
Although they were winning at first, the end of the war resulted in a hard loss for the Germans and their allies. After being on the losing side of World War 1, Germany faced an economic depression and many social disturbances. However, in 1933, a new leader came forth, hoping to return Germany to its former glory, as well as introduce the National Socialist - Nazi - party to Germany and bring it to power. This man’s name was Adolf Hitler.
They were forced to take all the blame for the war. In addition, they had to give up Alsace and Lorraine to France, lost major parts of their territory, and had to pay a war debt to the other countries (source 2). Germany had a huge war debt to pay off, but they had little ways of actually paying it. They lost the land where they got their resources from, so it was nearly impossible to pay it all back.
