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How Did Jefferson Davis Lose The Civil War

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The American Civil War Officially started on April 12, 1861, when confederate forces, under the direction of President Jefferson Davis, fired upon Fort Sumter. The Civil War continued for nearly four years, resulting in the loss of thousands of lives and the destruction of once prosperous cities. However, after the Confederate Army sustained numerous losses, General Robert E. Lee elected to surrender the Confederacy to General Ulysses S. Grant at Appomattox Court House (Georgia Encyclopedia). After the Confederacy surrender, President Jefferson Davis set-up a temporary government, made plans to flee to a sympathetic country, and eventually retreated to Georgia after the Union army attempted to capture him. Ultimately, On May 10, 1865, Jefferson Davis was captured by union forces in Irwinville, Georgia, imprisoned, and charged with treason (Georgia Encyclopedia). However, what happened after Jefferson Davis’s capture is truly intriguing. Jefferson Davis served in confinement as a military prisoner, which later saw him being released into civilian custody, he subsequently demanded a trail, but ultimately he was pardoned by the president. …show more content…

At Fort Monroe, Jefferson Davis was observed twenty-four hours a day, verifying that he didn’t escape federal custody. Meanwhile, the American government contemplated the fate of Jefferson Davis, the leader of the Confederacy. Further, the American government believed Jefferson Davis was involved in the assignation plot of President Lincoln. However, as the trial concluded it was obvious that Jefferson Davis was not connected to the assassination plot, and by May 13, 1867 he was released into civilian custody on a $ 100,000 bail

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After Jefferson’s time as president ended and he retired home to Monticello, he put almost no effort into ending the slavery and instead . His time as president had forced him and his ideals to change or give up. Towards the end of his life, he even owed so much debt that he gave up a portion of his slaves to pay it off. After his retirement, Jefferson’s policy towards slavery changed drastically, and he even quoted, “there is not a man on earth who would sacrifice more than I would, to relieve us from this heavy reproach [slavery] … we have the wolf by the ear, and we

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Even though the Union won the war, it was not inevitable because of the South’s political and military leadership. Superior leadership is often seen as the main reason for the Union victory. However, the Confederacy was well led. Although President Lincoln was more superior to Jefferson Davis, General Robert E. Lee thought Davis was a good fit for the South. Davis worked hard and did his best to motivate Southerners.

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Immediately after hearing Jefferson’s execution date, he instantly thought, “ How do people come up with a date and a time to take life from another man? Who made them God” ( Gaines 157)? In disbelief, Grant feels infuriated on how these people are capable of doing this. Therefore, he questions the justice system by pondering to himself, “ Twelve white men say a black man must die, and another white man sets the date and time without consulting one black person. Justice” ( Gaines 157)?

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Imagine being in a situation where there are a limited number of options and your life can only go in one direction. Has this ever happened to you? Either way, this is the predicament that the character of Jefferson faces in A Lesson Before Dying, who is sentenced to death for crimes that he did not commit. Although Jefferson has only thirty days left to live, he learns three valuable lessons that he carries with him into his final hours. This includes learning to open up to the people closest to him, showing kindness and love to those who have shown kindness to him, and finding self-worth in the age of Jim-Crow.

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Although Grant was supposed to be the teacher, both men perk from the relationship. At one point, Grant says to Jefferson, “You’re more a man than I am Jefferson (225).” If it had not been for the impending date of execution, Grant would have shown no interest in helping Jefferson regain his pride and confidence and would have therefore never reciprocated

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In multiple letters and notes he wrote he expressed his guilt for the slaves and once the slaves paid off their debt and Jefferson’s he hoped to free them. Jefferson and his slaves remained in debt until the day he died. Jefferson believed that slavery not only deprived blacks of their liberty but had an “unhappy” influence on the masters and their children (Takaki 63). If a master is constantly punishing a slave and cannot restrain, the child’s master will imitate and master it, resulting in a nonstop cycle of slavery.

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