Recommended: Babylonian empire
The Mongols period (1206-1368) was a horrific time but also somewhat peaceful. The Mongols invaded the largest land empire in “human history”. The Empire fell most times after two hundred after being built. The Mongols changed history greatly. They had many positive and negative on the empire.
King Hammurabi was a leader of the first Babylonian Empire that brought the cities of Mesopotamia together under one law. This law was called Hammurabi’s Code, it was a collection of 282 clauses engraved on a seven foot high stele (Fiero, 26). According to History, Hammurabi worked to prevent the strong from oppressing the weak and to see that justice is done to widows and orphans (History). King Hammurabi created an environment in which everyone tried to live peacefully.
Mesopotamia is the land between two rivers and Babylon, the capital of the Babyloinia empire Is a city state in Mesopotamia. A city state is a city that controls the land around it. Hammurabi's code was a set of 282 completed laws. Carved into a stone stele, a stone stele is a large stone that was used to carve into. Hammurabi was the first king to have a complete set of laws.
Leaders of Mesopotamia, Persia, and China had justified their rule effectively and ruled with an iron fist. All three of them were wise in their rule which allowed them to rule for such a long period of time. Hammurabi of later Mesopotamia sought to centralize state authority and to create a new legal order. Using diplomatic and military skills to become the strongest king in Mesopotamia, he made Babylon his capital. He implemented a new system to consolidate power, appointing regional governors to manage outlying provinces and to deal with local elites.
Approximately four-thousand years ago, which is forty centuries ago, one man named Hammurabi ruled and became a king of a city-state named Babylon. Hammurabi is best known for his two-hundred-eighty-two laws for people who live in Babylonia. He ruled for 42 years and the first 30 years old ruling he mostly controlled the city Babylon. He ruled over about a million people. His laws were carved in a pillar-like stone called a stele.
In 1750 BCE,Mesopotamians of Babylon faced a land of harsh and dry years or a sudden flood and the code of King Hammurabi. Justice is the process of using laws to fairly judge and punish crimes and criminals. Hammurabi 's code is not just. They grew up to die at an average age of 30 years, death was an everyday problem especially when King Hammurabi started his rule. He expanded his empire of Babylon.
Hammurabi was a ruler of Babylonia four thousand years ago. He ruled for 42 years and 30 of those years he only was in control of the city of Babylon. After quarrels with two neighboring places, which were Larsa in the south and Mari in the north. He had victories over the two and spread his empire over the two places and his land grew. During his rule, Hammurabi realized that he would need to change some things.
Hammurabi Hammurabi ruled over an estimate of 1,000,000 people. Hammurabi ruled around 4,000 year ago. He was king of the Empire Babylonia. He made 282 laws on steles. We know little about Hammurabi life if he had any family or if he had any children (BGE).
Hammurabi was one of the first rulers of Mesopotamia, and also the very first written list of laws, which helped establish Mesopotamia as a leading civilization. Document #2 states that Hammurabi created his laws to destroy the wicked and evil-doers; so that the strong should not harm the weak, and to protect the citizens from falling. The early city-states started to become centralized which led them to create a council of 120 men to help the citizens. Also, document #2, talks about how as Hammurabi grew his empire he saw the need to unify the various groups he controlled. It is clear that Mesopotamia was a leader in an early form of government and laws making them the first civilization in human
There were many great accomplishments in Akkadia, but the best ones were in 2000 BCE, when King Sargon and the Akkadians conquered all of Mesopotamia, and the way Sargon kept the empire in his control. The very first thing King Sargon did to conquer Mesopotamia, was recruited an army. This was very skillful, but everyone in Sumeria already knew this. The second thing he did, was build an army. He used many military skills, the best ones in all of history at the time.
"I met the king myself" Kelsey says. " I could not really understand, but he seemed like a good leader". Soon afterwards, the Amorite King, Sin Muballit, took the Assyrian throne and his son soon ascended to rule as well. Babylon also took control of trade with Assyria later on. Kelsey travelled a bit later to the Middle Empire where Assyria was slowly losing power.
The Egyptian Middle Kingdom and Babylonia had many similarities related in geography. Despite this they also had numerous distinct differences. Fundamental similarities manifested as care for the people by the rulers which had recently developed in both societies. As the rulers were no longer concerned with only themselves, but the citizens as well. Both societies had military protection although Babylon organized and conquered the Fertile Crescent and later Egypt.
Hammurabi once said, “The first duty of government is to protect the powerless from the powerful.” The weaker a person is, the stronger need of government protection is needed. Hammurabi became king of Babylon in 1792 BCE, he conquered most of southern Mesopotamia and attempted to protect the weak and form law and order. He did this by writing 282 laws in stone and enforcing the laws to the entire kingdom. Hammurabi's code was unjust.
With all of Hammurabi’s advancements did he really impact the world today? The Babylonian king Hammurabi, who expanded the city-state of Babylon across the Euphrates River, proclaimed one of the earliest and most complete ancient legal codes B.C. Hammurabi was the sixth king of the First Babylonian Dynasty, reigning from 1792 BC to 1750 BC. His father, Sin-Muballit, who abdicated due to failing health, preceded Hammurabi.
During this time period, Egyptians had started building pyramids around the start of the Mature Harappan Phase and the ancient Sumerians had become more civilized around 3000 BCE (Khan academy, Indus River Valley Civilizations). Around the mid-Mature Harappan Phase, Sargon the Great ruled the Akkadian Empire. Close to the Late Harappan Phase was the rule of Hammurabi in the Babylonian Empire. Like the Indus Valley Civilization, these empires and other civilizations started small, close to rivers. Harappans had two great geographical advantages.
