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How Did The Civil War Affect The Economy

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The Civil War Era was an extremely pivotal and revolutionary time in American History. Even as one nation, the separation between the South and North were becoming increasingly noticeable and tensionable, thus the Civil War Era. It has been noted that one of the driving factors behind the cause of the Civil War were the increasingly different economies between the North and South. The North and South had a symbiotic relationship with one another so as the driving forces behind the economies of each grew apart and their fundamentals started differ, problems arose. One of the main dilemmas being slavery, and its impact on the economy. Slavery was the established way of life in the South, and virtually everything ruled around it, meaning, it was responsible for much of the nation's wealth and played a vital role in the economy of the whole nation. …show more content…

Slaves were used in virtually every aspect of the system; working in homes, construction, factories, mining, transportation, and agriculture (Schulman). By the 1850’s, owners were already extremely confident in the slave industry because of the wealth being acquired so rapidly and were very confident (“American Economic”). In addition, another factor that promotes the use of slavery directly affecting the economy of the North, South, and international systems, was based off the utilization and growth of one crop, cotton. Cotton had provided at the time over half of all the nation’s export income. By 1840, the South was producing over half of the world's cotton (“American Economic”). However, because the South was producing and running a successful economy, by 1860 the value of slaves alone was greater than all of the United States railroads, factories etc. combined

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Slavery has been apart of America’s economy for many years. Back then the United States was considered the Union. The South had an agricultural economy. The North had industrial economy. Northerners were against slavery.

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The American Civil War drastically intensified problems between the North and South, as well as disagreements among the citizens of those regions. The North had numerous advantages over the South during the war. They had a larger population which contributed to the amount of people serving and supporting the army. The majority of America’s profitable industries were within the Northern borders which helped the Union support and supply the army and residents. Due to the North having a far larger and better army and navy they were able to besiege the South.

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Eli Whitney was born on December 8, 1765 in Westborough, Massachusetts. He grew up on a farm, and he was talented with machinery work and technology. He was young and grew up during the revolutionary war, he perfected his skill of making nails from an invention he made. When opportunity came, he would spend his time crafting canes for women. Eli Whitney studied at Yale before he invented the Cotton Gin.

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The first main cause of the Civil War was economic differences between the Northern and Southern states. During the first few decades of the 19th century, the North had an industrial revolution that brought an economy that relied on laborers. While at the same time, the South continued to rely on slaves for their farming and the production of cotton. The Northerners did not need slaves for their economy, but the Southerners could not make any profit without cotton or slaves. In the 1860’s, the North had twice as many railroads as the South, and the South had a bigger cotton production because of their slave population (Document A).

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Slavery was one of the most notorious institution that happened in the United States. Being prevalent in 1619 through 1865, during this time the Northern and Southern states were living two different lifestyles prior to the war. The Northern states’ objective was to expand industrialization further south, however the Southern states’ completely disagreed and wanted to remain rural and continue white supremacy. Owning slaves was a way of life for the Southern elites, they wanted to maintain black subordination. In 1865-1877 there was a period called Reconstruction that took place after the Civil War.

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The South had very little industry. It was based off of an agrarian economy (Document B). Slaves picked cotton off the plantation and the farmers sold the cotton to make money (Document A). The Southern weren't able to keep their money without slaves working for free. Slavery was vital in the South for the economy.

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The Civil War was a tragedy that affected every corner of the country in a myriad of ways. One such place that was effected was the state of Illinois, even though the state had no battles fought within it. The state of Illinois was a key player in the Civil War that contributed to the war effort greatly; After and during the war the state of Illinois had enormous changes to the states immigration, economy, and to a certain extent culture. One major thing that Illinois contributed to the war which drastically changed the outcome were the soldiers that the state supplied to the war effort. With the soldiers contribution to the war was also the effects of war on the soldiers.

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By the end of the Civil War, America’s economy was weakened significantly. In a way, however, the Civil War produced many new and useful inventions which benefitted the United States after the War. Even after the disappearance of slave labor, the South’s economy was still heavily based on agriculture products, such as wheat, corn, and cotton. Various inventions of technology, economic conditions, and government policies all played an important role in changing America’s agriculture in the decades after the Civil War. One useful invention that was used more often after the Civil War was the railroad.

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The War Between the States was one of America’s greatest wars—it was the fight for freedom, but it also impacted the economy. Because of this, America’s labor and transportation systems both took a significant turn during the Civil War, impacting America’s economy forever. In the end, the American Civil War greatly benefitted our transportation system, but devastated the South’s labor force. For a war to be fought strategically well, there first must be a form of simple, yet speedy, transportation. That is where the transcontinental railroad came in.

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The civil war was a bloody destructive war fought between the United States and the confederate states of America. Following the war, the United States was faced with economic consequences that largely impacted American civilization and benefitted Robber barons. Although some may say that agriculture and labor were the primary economic consequences of the civil war, I argue that it was industrialization and transportation because they both affected Americans’ quality of life and created income inequalities. The industrial revolution had a drastic impact on American society because of its rapid economic growth.

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First off is the differences in social structure between the North and South. During the 1800’s, from about 1830 to 1870, the abolitionist movement North was to abolish slavery and put an end to racial inequity. This ties in with the sole cause of civil war because the opposition to slavery in the North and South created an uprising or conflicts between the North and South. The reason why slavery is considered the sole cause because everything ties back to slavery as seen here. Southern slaveholders decided to fight the Northern union as they believed in black emancipation.

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The South was dependent on its slaves because they were the main reason for the South’s success. This created significant problems between the two parties and pushed them to go to war over their own beliefs. Abraham Lincoln declared

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To a greater extent, slavery was the greatest cause of the outbreak of the civil war in 1860. Disputes of slavery caused economic and political troubles between the northern and southern states leading up to the civil war. The fact the the northern and southern states were different in almost every way caused them to turn out like completely different territories, one of their greatest differences was the fact that most southern states economy relied on hard labour, agricultural jobs like tobacco in Maryland, and cotton in Virginia; this caused their economy to be more based on the labour of slaves than the more developed territories in the north (Harrold), who after this time was starting to not need the slave labour in their territories because after early 1800’s, the industrial revolution had been spreading to America, and the country developed very quickly. But in this expansion, only the north states were getting the effect of the industrial revolution, meaning the north would not need slave

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Most were left unfed and if they disobeyed orders they were whipped and cruelly beaten. However, the most of the South didn 't see slavery as inhumane. To them slavery was needed, slaves were needed to help farm, as well as make profit for their owners. Slavery was seen as a source of

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Slavery might have been one of the biggest events that have impacted not only America but also, the entire world. If it weren’t for slavery the United Stated Of America wouldn’t be the most richest and power country in the world. Slavery was the foundation of the American’s economy. Slave were the most valuable thing in the nation, beside land. One of the biggest exports was the plantation system, such as cotton and tabacco, and unloding ships for which it was gathered by slaves.

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