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How Did Trans-Atlantic Trade Influence The British North American Colonies

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The trans-Atlantic was an elaborate coastal trade route through which the colonies sold goods to one another, linking the North American colonies to England, continental Europe, and the West coast of Africa through the exchange of slaves, raw materials, and manufactured goods. One of the main impacts this Triangle Trade had was on the laboring systems of the new colonies which left some systems to their original plans of , while new ideas were also introduced. The trans-Atlantic route created opportunities in British North America from 1600-1763 that allowed colonies to maintain their original intentions of working to search for resources for Europe, while also opening many new doors which allowed growth in both labor and trade procedures in all parts of …show more content…

Since there were more resources in the colonies, more people were seeking the freedom of expanding their families and business, for example in the South many of those that had difficult lives in England were able to grow massive plantations and make enormous profit with cash crops. As the population increased, the want and need for more resources continued to grow. Before, when the Europeans first settled they were looking to make bare minimum and just get by, but as opportunities increased, the population followed. As the population grew, the need for food and more labor was obvious and the trans-Atlantic route allowed the transport of enslaved Africans to be brought to the colonies to work on the large farms that were producing a surplus of resources for moth america and England. With large plantations the need for intense labor was prevalent, and the with labor available from slaves, cash crops were able to expand massively. Overall, the trade that took place between Europe and the colonies caused many changes in the lives of the settlers that created new generations to thrive in the New

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Queen Elizabeth also advanced England’s economy, mostly by engaging in a wider world market. Under her rule, two of the most famous British trading monopolies developed: The Levant Company and the British East India Company. The Levant Company traded in the Ottoman Empire, and rivaled and surpassed the Dutch tea trade companies, boosting the English economy. The goal of the British East India Company was to control spice trade with the East Indies and eliminate any competition with the Spanish and Portuguese companies. British merchants sailed to the Far East and the Ottoman Empire to gather spices for tea and seasoning and quickly made successful trade businesses that contributed to the growing English economy.

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The British men gathered full control of the trading center present in the Americas, and created the Navigation Acts to help aid them in their tactics to take control over all trade within the Americas. The Navigation Acts were passed under a mercantilist system, and was used to regulate trade in a way that only benefitted the British economy. These acts restricted trade between England and its colonies to English or colonial ships, required certain colonial goods to pass through England before export, provided subsidies for the production of certain raw goods in the colonies, and banned colonial competition in large-scale manufacturing. This lowered the competition in the trading world for the British and caused the British to have a major surge in power, that greatly attributed to the growth of their rising empire. The British’s ambitious motives in the trading world help portray a way that the British took control of an important piece in the economy of all of the other nations present in the colonies in the time period, and shows another leading factor in the growth of the British empire.

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Circa 1800s, America and Europe were divided in their social values, but united in their industrial ambition. Prior to the announcement of industrialization, both American and European manufacturers majorly exploited the skills and resources of Britain. Americans imported British goods, and Britain contributed immensely to European Industrialization circa 1700s. Many of the building blocks to American Marshall Court Nationalistic society were in the form of British innovation via the multiple facets of elementary manufacturing. Examples of British invention include the first commercial electrical telegraph (William Cooke and Charles Wheatstone), practical steam engine (Thomas Newcomen), a sure fire inexpensive process for mass-producing steel (Henry Bessemer), and various other progressive milestones.

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The Middle Passage was a trade in which millions of Africans were shipped to the “New World” as part of the Atlantic slave trade. Ships would depart from Europe, to Africa, and then to the American colonies, then return to Europe. Making a triangular formation giving it the name “Triangle Trade”. The significance to The Middle Passage was it tied together the trade between europe, america, africa and south america. Slaves were involved because producing many of the products required slave labor.

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The English colonized North America for several different economic reasons. Basically, they found goods that had a market in Europe. The English that settled New England found timber that was great for building ships. The English that settled the middle colonies of New York and Pennsylvania found good farmland that was great for growing food that could be sold in Europe. Finally, the English that colonized the southern colonies found that area was good for growing cash crops like tobacco.

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The Early Modern Period began in the late 15th century through the 18th century. The early modern period follows the late Middle Ages of the post-classic era. The period witnessed the exploration and colonization of the Americas. It also experienced the rise of sustained contacts between previously isolated parts of the globe. The global economic system included trade routes, exports and imports, and industrial enterprises.

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This boosted the economy in America because now it was exporting and importing directly to countries instead of going through England. This demonstrated to some colonists that they didn’t really need to rely on England, and that they could sustain themselves on their own through their independent

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After his voyage to the Americas in 1493, Columbus returned from his trip with a good so influential, it would single handedly change the world. Sugar fundamentally changed the economics, power, and demographic of the Atlantic World. Because of the immense demand of the addictive additive, sugar was a highly profitable industry, and with the recent development of trading companies, profit relating to sugar skyrocketed, further fueling the industry. Making sugar required intense labor, which made the Europeans have to find a cheap source of labor that would support the Atlantic World System. They found their workforce in Africa, where slaves could be traded for manufactured goods from Europe.

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At first, colonists were the primary reason for the extreme growth of the British economy because of their lucrative trade system. However, that quickly came to an end after salutary neglect ended

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Crops such as tobacco or sugar couldn’t survive the cold weather or rocky topsoil, so colonists had to find other means to make money. Out of this dilemma rose the development of the lumber, fishing, and fur pelt trade. The availability of lumber for ships, the abundance of fish in the area, and the rich pelts of the northeastern wildlife helped lead to the development of an economy that became focused on a merchant

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Between 1800 and 1860 two major things changed within the country. The cash crops changed from tobacco and rice to the new money maker cotton. Along with the crops changing the slave trade grew to replace the economic short fall in the Chesapeake area. These changed occurred due to the supply and demand of commonly bought goods. Another contributing factor for the crops changing was the invention of the cotton gin in 1793 and the use of cotton in textile facilities.

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The now rich soil brought about by the agricultural revolution let the crops give the nutrients which helped peasants withstand childbirth and live longer, leading to an increase in population. Since the Europeans were able to feed their families from the excess food, it allowed them to find time to learn new trades and develop new skills. The businesses increased from the expansion of the population of those living in cities and towns. They were given land from the king through an agreement called a charter.

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