How Does Bierce Use Foreshadowing In An Occurrence At Owl Creek Bridge

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Often regarded as one of the more significant short stories in American literature, An Occurrence at Owl Creek Bridge by Ambrose Bierce takes place during the Civil War and is about a secessionist young southerner named Peyton Farquhar. Farquhar is a prideful and fallible young man who desires to help the Confederacy, but for some undisclosed reason is not able to serve. He attempts to blow up a bridge controlled by Union soldiers, and is subsequently hanged. Ambrose Bierce designed this short story to keep the reader’s attention throughout, going into the mind of Farquhar, and he holds their attention through use of vivid imagery, realism, narrative structure, and foreshadowing. Throughout the story, Bierce uses foreshadowing to indicate …show more content…

When he first opens his eyes, he “saw above him a gleam of light, but how distant, how inaccessible (Bierce)!” This also foreshadows death by describing a distant, fading light. On his …show more content…

One of the major reasons this story is considered a work of realism is its eloquent and abundant attention to detail. Specifically, in Part I, the author describes the exact layout of the bridge, the soldiers, the setup, and the hanging in in-depth and meticulous detail. This use of realism is made evident in the opening of the story: “Some loose boards laid upon the sleepers supporting the metals of the railway supplied a footing for him and his executioners--two private soldiers of the federal army, directed by a sergeant who in civil life may have been a deputy sheriff (Bierce).” Not only does this scrupulous detail reveal the realistic nature of the story, it also intensifies the plot for the reader. These details reveal that the story is taking place during the Civil War, but also help to distinguish the types of people they are in the story. Farquhar, for instance, is revealed to be a slave-owning secessionist plantation owner. Another aspect of realism used in this story is the fact that the middle class man is made out to be a sort of hero. Throughout the story, Farquhar is portrayed as a simple southerner through his thoughts and language. He does what any patriotic southerner would feel they should do, and attempts to burn down Owl Creek Bridge, an action that would cost him dearly later on. After