How Does Nathaniel Hawthorne Use Revenge Theme In The Scarlet Letter

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During the process of writing literature, authors will often utilize a literary device known as theme, in order to communicate important ideas and messages about issues that face the characters and the setting of a narrative. Revenge is a pervasive theme in literature and has been the driving force behind many classic works. It is an emotion that is deeply rooted in human nature and can drive people to do things that they may not have otherwise done. Throughout the course of the semester, our class has read a multitude of short stories, poems, and books, all of which include great examples of the theme: revenge. In Nathaniel Hawthorne's The Scarlet Letter, the theme of revenge is shown through the characterization of several characters. “The …show more content…

Lastly, in Oscar William’s poem, “Revenge”, explores the destructive nature of seeking revenge through the use of an expressive diction. As such, within all of these literary works, the poignant theme of revenge is effectively employed and explored through the use of characterization, symbolism, and diction.
Throughout the novel, Nathaniel Hawthorne uses characterization to show the theme of vengeance in The Scarlet Letter. One example is the character of Hester Prynne, who is punished with the scarlet letter for committing adultery. Despite the public shame and condemnation she confronts, Hester refuses to expose her lover's identity, preferring to suffer the burden of her transgression alone. This illustrates her determination and fortitude, as well as her refusal to seek vengeance on the man who harmed her. Roger Chillingworth, Hester's husband, is another character who …show more content…

The poem is written in a somber and reflective tone, and the speaker's words contribute to this effect. One example of this is the usage of terms like “sharp-toothed,” “lurk,” and “unleashed” to describe the desire for revenge. These words have a sinister and dangerous connotation, suggesting that the desire for revenge is something to be feared. Additionally, the speaker employs phrases like “neither satisfaction nor cure” and “festering wound” to depict the consequences of seeking vengeance. These words stress the destructive and unsatisfying nature of vengeance and help to emphasize the poem's message. Lastly, the speaker uses the phrase “let it go” to encourage the reader to release their desire for revenge. This phrase is simple and straightforward, yet it carries a great deal of weight and suggests the importance of letting go of this destructive desire. Overall, the diction used in “Revenge” helps to convey the theme of the destructive nature of seeking revenge and the importance of finding ways to heal and move on from past