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Introduction on the indian removal act
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In 1830 Jackson requested a bill which went before Congress allowing them to move the Indians across the Mississippi. Daniel Webster and Henry Clay both went against the Indian Removal Bill, but its most bitterly outspoken opponent was Davy Crockett. Serving Jackson under the army, he was a Jacksonian Democrat until he and the president separated over the treatment of Indians. In the next Tennessee congressional election, the Democrats gave their support to another candidate, and so he was defeated. Repelled with prejudice, Crockett left for Texas, where he died defending the Alamo within a year.
My fellow congressmen of the United States oppose the Indian Removal Act, encouraged by Andrew Jackson, being passed. The purpose of this act was to remove the Indians from the federal territory west of the Mississippi River in exchange for their ancestral homelands. This act gave the government the power to relocate the Indians. This act also had an effect with finding gold in California. Some of the effects of this act were Jackson losing his popularity among the people, all of the Indians moving to the east, Georgia, and the Gold lottery, and the government authorized to negotiate and enforce treaties with the Indians.
George Washington believed that the only way and the best way to solve this “Indian problem” is to just simply “civilize” the Native Americans. The goal for this civilization campaign was to make all of the Native Americans just like the white Americans as possible. They would teach them and encourage them to read and write in English, convert to Christianity, and adapt to the European life style. But the Americans didn’t care how “civilized” their native neighbors were, they still wanted their land and they will do whatever it took for them to get the land.
The Act led to an array of legal and moral arguments for and against the need to relocate the Indians westward from the agriculturally productive lands of the Mississippi in Georgia and parts of Alabama. This paper compares and contrasts the major arguments for and against the
Dawes Severalty Act De Juan Evans-Taylor Humboldt State University Abstract The Dawes Act of 1887, some of the time alluded to as the Dawes Severalty Act of 1887 or the General Allotment Act, was marked into law on January 8, 1887, by US President Grover Cleveland. This was approved by the president to appropriate and redistribute tribal grounds in the American West. It expressly tried to crush the social union of Indian tribes and to along these lines dispose of the rest of the remnants of Indian culture and society. Just by repudiating their own customs, it was accepted, could the Indians at any point turn out to be genuinely "American."
Many people believed that the United States was the destiny of the western expansion to the Pacific, in fact, John O' Sullivan- a local newspaper editor- called it the Manifest destiny. Even John Q. Adams believed that the expansion was inevitable because he believes, "the Mississippi should flow to the sea.” A cause as to why they forced the Native Americans were because they wanted control of the Oregan country and its access to the Pacific Ocean for trade. Which affected the Cherokee nation because they were being forced to leave so they brought it up to the Supreme Court.
They thought it was the only way to keep their land, especially after the British promised they could keep it. In the Proclamation of 1763, Native Americans were granted all the land west of the Appalachian mountains by the English. That being said, their involvement in the
The Native Americans’ idea of freedom centered on “preserving autonomy and control of ancestral lands…” (Foner, 624). The white Americans didn’t like the Native American culture and religion, and the dances of Native American religion made them seem even more uncivilized in the eyes of the “civilized” Americans. To become American citizens,
The Indian Removal Act is an important event in the development of early U.S. history, and continues to have a lasting impact on our world today. The Indian Removal Act affected the land Americans had access to. It changed the culture of Native Americans tribes nearby and relocated them off their sacred land. Americans then took this opportunity to move West beyond the Appalachian Mountain and into the fertile land to start more farms that made the Us economy even better. This is because the main economy in the US at the time was agriculture.
The seminole chief at the time was Chief Neamathla he tried to change to course of the war. Chief john ross lead a protest against jackson 's treaty land promised to natives were taken away and they were sent to camps. The aftermath of the indian removal act was just as devastating as the act itself only 2% of the native population remained left this act was a major setback to the natives which now life in poverty and low employment. Most of the native population lives on reservations and many native americans suffer still affects of the
Many Native Americans tried to fit in with American culture, by learning to write and read, establishing governments similar to those of the United States, develop their own written languages, and start a plantation system with slavery. However, it was not sufficient. The New American still did not like the Native Americans, and wanted them to go. President Andrew Jackson was the one who thought of immediate solutions to the problem. Indian threaten westward expansion in the mid-nineteenth century with Second Seminole War, Treaty of New Echota, and Trail of Tears, To begin with, the Second Seminole War started after the passage of the Indian Removal Act in 1830.
The United States gave the Indians time to move west and those that had not done so by choice were forced. The removal of the Indians was a long going issue for The United States, that no one knew just how to deal with. “Some officials in the early years of the American republic, such as President George Washington, believed that the best way to solve this “Indian problem” was simply to “civilize” the Native
The goal was to integrate the Indians into american civilization. The Progressive morals provided the Americans justification to govern the Indian people. The white people felt they had authorization; “the us must govern its new territories with or without their consent...”(#5). Although the white people had good intentions, they caused immense devastation the Indian people.|Assimilation of Indians into american society caused destruction to Indian ideas and religion: “The Reservation system is highly detrimental to the Indians (#6). The Indians were often separated and put on farm lands the whites thought this would show the Indians that owning land was favorable over living on the reserves.
He went to have a conversation with president Jackson about Jackson's offer of new land in the west and three million dollars for compensation and john ross came back home after turning Jackson down on his offer. And john ross and 20 other delegates signed a treaty to So the Cherokee was made to give up their ancestral lands and move out west to present-day Oklahoma. This journey took around six months to go from Georgia and the Carolinas area to their new land out west. The ones who were forced on this journey had to overcome hunger, disease, and exhaustion on this harsh march.
When the Europeans began colonizing the New World, they had a problematic relationship with the Native Americans. The Europeans sought to control a land that the Natives inhabited all their lives. They came and decided to take whatever they wanted regardless of how it affected the Native Americans. They legislated several laws, such as the Indian Removal Act, to establish their authority. The Indian Removal Act had a negative impact on the Native Americans because they were driven away from their ancestral homes, forced to adopt a different lifestyle, and their journey westwards caused the deaths of many Native Americans.
